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A task-centric build system with simple declarative recipes specified in Python

Project description

🧑‍🍳 Cook

Cook is a task-centric build system with simple declarative recipes specified in Python.

Getting Started

Tasks are declared in a recipe.py file using the cook.manager.create_task function. Each task must have a unique name, may depend on files or other tasks, and can execute an action, typically a shell command. The simple example below creates a C source file, compiles it, and executes the binary.

>>> from cook import create_task

>>> create_task("src", targets=["hello.c"],
...             action="echo 'int main() { return 0; }' > hello.c")
>>> create_task("cc", dependencies=["hello.c"], targets=["hello"],
...             action="cc -o hello hello.c")
>>> create_task("hello", dependencies=["hello"], action="./hello")

Running cook ls from the command line lists all known tasks, e.g.,

$ cook ls
<task `src` @ /.../recipe.py:3>
<task `cc` @ /.../recipe.py:6>
<task `hello` @ /.../recipe.py:9>

Running cook exec hello creates the source file, compiles it, and executes the binary (using --log-level=debug can provide additional information).

$ cook exec hello
INFO: executing <task `src` @ /.../recipe.py:3> ...
INFO: completed <task `src` @ /.../recipe.py:3> in 0:00:...
INFO: executing <task `cc` @ /.../recipe.py:6> ...
INFO: completed <task `cc` @ /.../recipe.py:6> in 0:00:...
INFO: executing <task `hello` @ /.../recipe.py:9> ...
INFO: completed <task `hello` @ /.../recipe.py:9> in 0:00:...

To rerun a task, tell Cook to reset it.

$ cook reset cc
INFO: reset 1 task

The full set of available commands can be explored using cook --help as shown below.

$ cook --help
usage: cook [-h] [--recipe RECIPE] [--module MODULE] [--db DB]
            [--log-level {warning,error,info,debug}]
            {exec,ls,info,reset} ...

positional arguments:
  {exec,ls,info,reset}
    exec                Execute one or more tasks.
    ls                  List tasks.
    info                Display information about one or more tasks.
    reset               Reset the status of one or more tasks.

options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --recipe RECIPE       file containing declarative recipe for tasks
  --module, -m MODULE   module containing declarative recipe for tasks
  --db DB               database for keeping track of assets
  --log-level {warning,error,info,debug}
                        log level

Tasks Are Dumb; Contexts Are Smart

cook.task.Tasks do not provide any functionality beyond storing metadata, including

  • targets, the files generated by the task,
  • dependencies, the files the task depends on,
  • action, the cook.actions.Action to execute when the task is run,
  • task_dependencies, other tasks that should be executed first,
  • location, filename and line number where the task was defined.

All logic is handled by cook.contexts.Contexts which are applied to each task when it is created. For example, cook.contexts.create_group adds all tasks created within the context to a group. This group can be executed to execute all child tasks.

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