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A Pythonic object-oriented wrapper for CoolProp with property validation, state management, and all thermodynamic properties settable

Project description

CoolProp-OOP

An object-oriented wrapper for CoolProp thermodynamic properties. This library provides an intuitive, Pythonic interface to CoolProp's functionality for both humid air and pure fluid property calculations.

Features

  • Object-oriented interface to CoolProp's functionality
  • Property validation to prevent physically impossible states
  • All thermodynamic properties are directly settable - enthalpy, entropy, and any other property can be used as a constraint
  • Automatic caching of calculated properties for better performance
  • Support for both Humid Air (StateHA) and Pure Fluids (StateProps)
  • Comprehensive state validation with helpful error messages
  • Fully Pythonic API with property-based getters and setters

Installation

pip install coolprop-oop

Usage

Humid Air Properties

from coolprop_oop import StateHA

# Create a state for humid air (OOP style, recommended)
state = StateHA()
state.tempc = 20      # Temperature in °C
state.press = 101325  # Pressure in Pa
state.relhum = 0.5    # Relative humidity (0-1)

# Access properties
print(f"Temperature: {state.tempc:.1f}°C")
print(f"Relative Humidity: {state.relhum * 100:.0f}%")
print(f"Humidity Ratio: {state.humrat:.6f} kg/kg")
print(f"Dew Point: {state.dewpoint - 273.15:.1f}°C")
print(f"Enthalpy: {state.enthalpy:.1f} J/kg")
print(f"Density: {state.density:.4f} kg/m³")

# Check which properties are currently constraining the state
print(f"Constraints: {state.constraints}")  # ['press', 'relhum', 'tempc']

# You can also set properties like enthalpy directly
state2 = StateHA()
state2.press = 101325   # Pressure in Pa
state2.relhum = 0.7     # Relative humidity (0-1)
state2.enthalpy = 50000 # Enthalpy in J/kg
print(f"Temperature from enthalpy: {state2.tempc:.1f}°C")

Pure Fluid Properties

from coolprop_oop import StateProps

# Create a state for water (OOP style, recommended)
state = StateProps(fluid='Water')  # Set fluid first
state.tempc = 100     # Temperature in °C
state.press = 101325  # Pressure in Pa

# Access properties
print(f"Temperature: {state.tempc:.1f}°C")
print(f"Pressure: {state.press/1000:.2f} kPa")
print(f"Density: {state.dens:.2f} kg/m³")
print(f"Enthalpy: {state.enthalpy:.1f} J/kg")
print(f"Quality: {state.quality}")  # None if not in two-phase region

# Get extensive state information
constraints = state.constraints
print(f"Fluid state: {constraints['status']}")  # e.g., 'liquid', 'gas', 'two_phase'
print(f"Set properties: {', '.join(constraints['properties'])}")

# You can also define state using enthalpy and pressure
state2 = StateProps(fluid='R134a')
state2.press = 500000   # Pressure in Pa
state2.enthalpy = 420000 # Enthalpy in J/kg
print(f"Temperature: {state2.tempc:.1f}°C")
print(f"Quality: {state2.quality}")  # Vapor quality if in two-phase region

Error Handling and Validation

The library automatically validates inputs to prevent physically impossible states:

try:
    state = StateHA()
    state.tempc = -300  # Below absolute zero
except ValueError as e:
    print(f"Error: {e}")  # "Error: Temperature cannot be below absolute zero"

# The library lets CoolProp perform advanced state validation
try:
    state = StateProps(fluid='Water')
    state.tempc = 25
    # Try to set incompatible properties - CoolProp will reject this
    state.entropy = 10000
except ValueError as e:
    print(f"Error: {e}")

Documentation

For more examples and detailed API documentation, see the examples directory in the GitHub repository.

License

MIT

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