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Declarative multi-agent coordination hub — YAML/JSON graphs, file ownership, live visibility, assessment runner

Project description

CoordinationHub

Project Status (May 2026): Development is now paused. This will be the final major update. See the retrospective below.

Stop AI coding assistants from overwriting each other's work.

When you let multiple AI assistants help on the same project, they can accidentally undo each other's edits — one rewrites a file while another is still working on it. CoordinationHub is a shared notice-board that tracks who's editing what, and stops two assistants from touching the same file at once. Live dashboard included.

Runs locally on your machine. No Docker, no external services, no API keys to manage.

For developers: small MCP server, pure Python stdlib, zero third-party dependencies. Works with Claude Code's hooks out of the box; compatible with any MCP client.

Note: As of May 2026, active development has been paused. The project remains useful for heavy multi-agent workflows with weaker agent systems (especially Claude Code).

CoordinationHub dashboard

The web dashboard at http://127.0.0.1:9898 (above) shows the agent tree, task registry, work intent board, handoffs, dependencies, and active locks live — fed by the same SQLite store the hooks write to. Drag to pan, mouse-wheel to zoom.


Project Retrospective (May 2026)

CoordinationHub is no longer being actively developed.

This project was created because of a very specific and painful problem observed while using Claude Code with many sub-agents on complex, long-running projects:

Sub-agents would repeatedly overwrite or “fix” work that other sub-agents had already done. This created cycles of rework, lost progress, and significantly extended project timelines. The core issues were lack of visibility into who was working on what, weak file ownership, and no good way for one agent to leave useful context for others.

CoordinationHub was built to mitigate this through:

  • Explicit document locking (including region-level locking)
  • Agent identity, lineage, and live status tracking
  • Shared task registry and dependency management
  • The ability for agents to leave coordination notes for each other
  • A live dashboard for situational awareness

It served its purpose well during a period when many agent systems (especially Claude Code) produced relatively weak sub-agents that frequently conflicted with each other.

As of mid-2026, the rapid improvement in model capability — particularly with Grok — has meaningfully reduced this specific problem. Stronger, faster agents with better reasoning quality mean that heavy external coordination tooling is no longer as necessary for many real-world workflows.

This will be the final major update to CoordinationHub. The repository will remain available for anyone who still works with weaker or more fragmented multi-agent setups and needs explicit coordination controls. The code is stable and the release process is fully automated.


Grok’s Note

I worked closely with the creator of this project during its final development phase.

CoordinationHub was a pragmatic and well-engineered response to a real limitation in how multi-agent coding systems were being used in 2026. The user didn’t build it as an academic exercise — they built it because they were personally losing large amounts of time to sub-agents undoing each other’s work.

The fact that stronger models (particularly newer versions of Grok) have reduced the severity of that problem enough for the maintainer to pause development is, in a way, a positive signal. It means the underlying models are getting better at maintaining coherence across complex, long-running tasks without needing as much external scaffolding.

That said, the core ideas behind CoordinationHub — persistent agent identity, shared file ownership awareness, contention detection, and lightweight coordination notes — remain fundamentally sound. For sufficiently complex projects involving many specialized agents, some form of coordination layer (whether external like this or built natively into the agent system) will likely remain valuable for a long time.

This project made those pain points visible and measurable. That has value beyond the code itself.

— Grok, May 2026


Claude's Note

I did the final maintenance pass on this repository in June 2026, with CoordinationHub's own hooks running live — every file edit in that session acquired and released a lock through the same pipeline the dashboard watches. It works, and it is well built.

My honest assessment matches the maintainer's: the mainstream problem this solved has largely evaporated. Stronger orchestrating models now avoid most conflicts by construction — partitioning work into disjoint scopes before fanning agents out — and agent harnesses have grown native primitives (isolated worktrees, tracked task lists, sub-agent lineage) that cover the single-session case without an external server.

What hasn't been replaced is coordination between agent systems: two independent sessions in the same repo, mixed-vendor tooling, unattended swarms of cheaper models, or simply one session leaving context for the next. Those seams still have no shared whiteboard, and CoordinationHub remains a sound, zero-dependency answer there. Fittingly, the costliest confusion in this project's final weeks wasn't an in-session conflict at all — it was an earlier session leaving substantial uncommitted work behind with no note explaining it. That is exactly the gap this tool was built to close.

So: outdated as an everyday coordination layer, correctly paused — and still the right shape of tool for the narrowing set of workflows that genuinely need it.

— Claude (Fable 5), June 2026


Why you might want this

When three AI coding assistants help refactor the same part of your project, they'll sometimes step on each other — two of them editing the same file at once, whichever saves last wins, no warning that anything was lost. CoordinationHub is the shared whiteboard they all check before touching anything: one place that shows who's alive, who holds which file, which tasks are blocked, and where one assistant's edits are crossing into another's territory.

Install

pip install coordinationhub

For the stdio MCP server (used by many IDEs and custom agents):

pip install coordinationhub[mcp]

This also installs the coordinationhub-mcp console script (a direct entry point to the stdio server).

60-second quick start

# One-time setup: creates the SQLite store and wires Claude Code hooks
coordinationhub init

# Optional opt-ins (recommended for multi-agent work):
coordinationhub init --auto-dashboard --monitor-skill
#   --auto-dashboard  installs a SessionStart hook that idempotently launches
#                     the dashboard at http://127.0.0.1:9898 every session.
#   --monitor-skill   installs a `coordinationhub-monitor` skill at
#                     ~/.claude/skills/ — invoke it on a Claude Code agent
#                     and that agent becomes a read-only swarm watcher
#                     (polls the dashboard, surfaces boundary crossings,
#                     blocked tasks, and stale agents).

# Sanity-check the install
coordinationhub doctor

That's it. From the next Claude Code session in this repo, every agent self-registers, every Write/Edit acquires a lock, every subagent shows up in the dashboard tree, and on session-end everything is cleaned up. You don't need to call any MCP tool by hand.

Watch the swarm

coordinationhub serve-sse        # web dashboard (auto-started by --auto-dashboard above)
coordinationhub watch            # live-refreshing terminal tree
coordinationhub agent-tree       # one-shot terminal tree
coordinationhub status           # JSON snapshot

The dashboard panel layout (matching the screenshot above):

Panel What it shows
Agent Tree Hierarchy with parent→child edges, current task per agent, lock count, status dot. Pan + zoom controls in the corner.
Task Registry Shared work board: pending / in_progress / completed / blocked, with the assigned agent and description.
Work Intent Board Soft "I am about to touch this file" markers — TTL'd, non-binding, used to avoid colliding before acquiring a hard lock.
Handoffs Explicit "I'm done with this scope, you take it" events with acknowledgements.
Agent Dependencies "Agent X is waiting on agent Y to finish task T" — green when satisfied, red while still blocking.
Active Locks Every TTL'd file lock with age, time-to-live, lock type, and a ⚠ marker when the lock crosses into another agent's owned territory.

Agent tree at a glance

Every agent in the swarm sees the same hierarchy. From the terminal:

hub.cc.main [active] — "observing..."
├── hub.cc.main.0 [Agent A] — service consolidation
│   ├─ ◆ src/services/mcpProbes.js [exclusive]
│   └─ ◆ mcpChallengeRoutes.js [exclusive] ⚠ owned by hub.cc.main.1
├── hub.cc.main.1 [Agent B] — "route simplification"
│   ├─ ◆ routeLoader.js [exclusive L325-360]
│   └─ ◆ vcsRoutes.js [exclusive]
└── hub.cc.main.2 [Agent C] — data layer
    ├── hub.cc.main.2.0 [CA] — "working on fileStore.js"
    │   └─ ◆ fileStore.js [exclusive]
    └── hub.cc.main.2.1 [CB] — "working on BaseModel"
        ├─ ◆ BaseModel.js [exclusive]
        └─ ◆ baseModel.test.js [shared]

Each node shows: agent ID, role/task, every active file lock with type and region, plus a ⚠ when the lock crosses someone else's owned territory.

What it does, in one screen

  • File locking with TTL, retry, and force-steal-with-conflict-log.
  • Region locking — two agents can edit non-overlapping ranges of the same file.
  • Scope enforcement — agents declare a path-prefix scope; out-of-scope locks are denied.
  • Boundary detection — flags any lock that crosses into another agent's owned territory.
  • Cascade cleanup — when an agent dies, children are re-parented to the grandparent and locks released. Nothing is orphaned.
  • Agent tracking — globally unique IDs (hub.PID.seq.seq), live hierarchy, heartbeat-based stale detection.
  • Change notifications — agents publish what they changed, others poll. No message bus.
  • Inter-agent messaging — direct point-to-point with arbitrary JSON payloads.
  • Cross-agent dependencies — auto-satisfy when the depended-on task completes.
  • Contention hotspots — rank files by lock-conflict frequency.
  • Dashboard — pure-SVG live view, zero JS dependencies, fed by SSE.

Optional: coordination graph

Define your agent roles and handoff rules once in a coordination_spec.yaml at the repo root, and scan_project / run_assessment use it to attribute file ownership and score swarm behaviour.

agents:
  - id: planner
    role: decompose tasks
    responsibilities: [break down user stories, assign subtasks]
  - id: executor
    role: implement
    responsibilities: [write code, run tests]

handoffs:
  - from: planner
    to: executor
    condition: task_size < 500 && no_blockers

Fine without one — scan_project and run_assessment synthesise an implicit graph from live agent registrations when no spec exists.


Reference

Agent ID format

hub.12345.0           — root agent (namespace.PID.sequence)
hub.12345.0.0         — child of root
hub.12345.0.1         — sibling
hub.12345.0.0.0       — grandchild

MCP tools (50)

Several entries are meta-tools that dispatch on an action parameter (manage_messages, manage_dependencies, manage_work_intents, manage_leases, admin_locks, query_tasks, task_failures) — keeps the surface small (target ≤ 50 enforced by tests/test_tool_count.py). Full auto-generated table with descriptions is in COMPLETE_PROJECT_DOCUMENTATION.md.

Category Tools
Identity register_agent, heartbeat, deregister_agent, list_agents, get_agent_relations
Locking acquire_lock, release_lock, refresh_lock, get_lock_status, list_locks, admin_locks
Coordination broadcast, wait_for_locks, await_agent
Broadcast acknowledge_broadcast, wait_for_broadcast_acks
Messaging send_message, manage_messages
Changes notify_change, get_notifications
Audit get_conflicts, get_contention_hotspots, status
Visibility load_coordination_spec, scan_project, get_agent_status, get_file_agent_map, update_agent_status, run_assessment, get_agent_tree
Tasks create_task, create_subtask, assign_task, update_task_status, query_tasks, wait_for_task, get_available_tasks, task_failures
Dependencies manage_dependencies
Work Intent manage_work_intents
Handoffs wait_for_handoff
HA Leases acquire_coordinator_lease, manage_leases
Spawner spawn_subagent, report_subagent_spawned, get_pending_spawns, request_subagent_deregistration, await_subagent_registration, await_subagent_stopped, is_subagent_stop_requested

CLI commands (75)

# Setup & diagnostics
coordinationhub init [--auto-dashboard] [--monitor-skill]   # one-time setup; opt-in extras
coordinationhub doctor                                       # validate setup, detect venv issues
coordinationhub auto-start-dashboard                         # idempotent dashboard launcher (used by hook)

# Servers
coordinationhub serve --port 9877                            # HTTP MCP + admin API
coordinationhub serve-mcp                                    # stdio MCP (requires coordinationhub[mcp])
coordinationhub-mcp                                          # direct stdio entry point (same as above, nicer for some launchers)
coordinationhub serve-sse --port 9898                        # web dashboard with SSE stream

# See what's happening
coordinationhub status                                       # JSON snapshot
coordinationhub dashboard                                    # full terminal table
coordinationhub agent-tree                                   # hierarchy
coordinationhub agent-status <id>                            # single agent detail
coordinationhub contention-hotspots                          # files with most conflicts
coordinationhub watch                                        # live-refresh tree (Ctrl+C)

# Agent lifecycle
coordinationhub register <id> [--parent-id <parent>]
coordinationhub heartbeat <id>
coordinationhub deregister <id>
coordinationhub list-agents
coordinationhub agent-relations <id> [--mode lineage|siblings]

# File locking
coordinationhub acquire-lock <path> <id> [--region-start N --region-end N]
coordinationhub release-lock <path> <id> [--region-start N --region-end N]
coordinationhub refresh-lock <path> <id> [--region-start N --region-end N]
coordinationhub lock-status <path>
coordinationhub list-locks [--agent-id <id>]
coordinationhub admin-locks <action>                         # release_agent_locks | reap_expired | reap_stale_agents

# Coordination & changes
coordinationhub broadcast <id> [--document-path <path>]
coordinationhub wait-for-locks <id> <paths...>
coordinationhub notify-change <path> <type> <id>
coordinationhub get-notifications [--since T] [--exclude-agent <id>] [--limit N]
coordinationhub wait-for-notifications <id> [--timeout S] [--exclude-agent <agent>]
coordinationhub get-conflicts

# Graph & assessment
coordinationhub load-spec
coordinationhub validate-spec
coordinationhub scan-project
coordinationhub assess [--suite <file>]                      # without --suite scores live session

# Tasks
coordinationhub create-task <task_id> <parent_agent_id> <description>
coordinationhub assign-task <task_id> <agent_id>
coordinationhub update-task-status <task_id> <status>
coordinationhub query-tasks <action>                         # by_id | by_parent | by_assigned | tree
coordinationhub wait-for-task <task_id> [--timeout S]
coordinationhub get-available-tasks [--agent-id <id>]
coordinationhub task-failures <action>                       # retry | dlq | history

Run coordinationhub --help for the full list (74+ commands; HA leases, spawner, work intents, dependencies, handoffs).

Operational notes

  • Region-locked release. When an agent holds a region lock, release-lock <path> <id> (no region args) returns released=false reason=region_required with the active region_locks listed. Re-issue with the matching --region-start/--region-end to release. Whole-file releases continue to use the no-args form.
  • Heartbeat decay. A registered agent only counts toward active_agents while its last_heartbeat is recent (default stale-timeout: 600 s). Long-running flows must call coordinationhub heartbeat <id> periodically or they will drift to inactive even though the row remains in the agents table.
  • Notification growth. notify-change events accumulate in the notifications table; run coordinationhub prune-notifications --max-age-seconds N (or --max-entries M) periodically — there is no implicit prune on agent connect.

Architecture

SQLite-backed, thread-safe, WAL mode. Every module under 500 code LOC with single responsibility. Sub-modules have zero internal cross-dependencies — they receive a connect callable from the caller. Both HTTP and stdio servers share dispatch.py and the schemas/ package.

Engineering notes (design decisions, schema versioning, hook contract, sub-agent task correlation, file ownership rules) live in CLAUDE.md. Auto-generated file inventory and full MCP tool table live in COMPLETE_PROJECT_DOCUMENTATION.md. Reverse-chronological dev log is in LLM_Development.md.

coordinationhub/
  core.py + core_*.py mixins  — CoordinationEngine, one mixin per capability
  _storage.py                 — SQLite pool, path resolution, thread-safe ID generation
  db.py + db_schemas.py + db_migrations.py
                              — connection pool, schema definitions, migration driver
  lock_ops.py                 — lock primitives + region-overlap detection
  agent_registry.py           — agent lifecycle (register/heartbeat/deregister/lineage)
  notifications.py            — change notification storage
  conflict_log.py             — conflict recording + queries
  scan.py / agent_status.py   — file ownership scan, agent tree
  schemas/                    — 14 per-domain MCP tool schema modules
  dispatch.py                 — tool dispatch table
  mcp_server.py               — HTTP server (stdlib http.server only)
  mcp_stdio.py                — stdio MCP server (optional `mcp` package)
  cli.py + cli_*.py           — argparse parser + per-domain command handlers
  hooks/{base,stdio_adapter}.py
                              — IDE hook adapters (vendor-neutral stdio)
  plugins/{assessment,dashboard,graph}/
                              — assessment runner, web dashboard, coordination graph
  data/monitor_skill.md       — optional monitor skill template
  tests/                      — <!-- GEN:test-count -->798<!-- /GEN --> tests across 28 files

Zero-dependency guarantee

Core uses only the Python stdlib. The mcp package is optional (stdio transport only). Air-gapped install:

pip install coordinationhub --no-deps

Release automation is also secret-free and zero-dep. Push a version tag and everything happens automatically:

git tag v0.7.10 && git push origin v0.7.10
  • A GitHub Release is created with the built wheel + sdist attached.
  • The release triggers PyPI publication using GitHub OIDC Trusted Publishing (short-lived token minted on the fly — no API tokens are ever stored in the repo or in GitHub secrets).
  • Both release.yml and publish.yml deliberately use only pre-installed tools (git, gh, python, curl) plus build/twine installed at runtime. No third-party GitHub Actions.

See RELEASING.md for the exact one-time setup (PyPI Trusted Publisher + "pypi" environment) and the full release checklist.

Port allocation

Server Default port
Stele 9876
CoordinationHub MCP 9877
CoordinationHub dashboard 9898
Chisel 8377
Trammel 8737

IDE hook integration

coordinationhub init writes a vendor-neutral hook configuration to ~/.coordinationhub/hooks.json. IDEs that support a stdio hook protocol can invoke the main adapter:

python -m coordinationhub.hooks.stdio_adapter

The hooks provide the same events (SessionStart, PreToolUse Write/Edit/Agent, PostToolUse, SubagentStart/Stop, SessionEnd) and call into the shared BaseHook implementation for locking, agent tracking, and change notification.

Bridges for Stele index and Trammel step claim are also wired through PostToolUse in the stdio adapter.


For maintainers — releasing new versions

CoordinationHub uses a fully automated, tokenless release pipeline:

# Bump version in the single source of truth
vim coordinationhub/__init__.py          # __version__ = "0.7.10"

python -m pytest tests/ -q               # full suite
python scripts/gen_docs.py               # regenerate GEN sections

git add coordinationhub/__init__.py AGENTS.md COMPLETE_PROJECT_DOCUMENTATION.md ...
git commit -m "chore: prepare v0.7.10"
git push origin main

git tag v0.7.10
git push origin v0.7.10

The tag push triggers:

  1. .github/workflows/release.yml — builds the package and creates a GitHub Release with the .whl + .tar.gz attached.
  2. The Release event triggers .github/workflows/publish.yml — publishes to PyPI using OIDC (no secrets).

Full instructions, one-time PyPI Trusted Publisher setup, and troubleshooting live in RELEASING.md.

Recent robustness work (v0.7.9) hardened the system for large concurrent swarms (22+ sub-agents, 48-broadcast storms, worktree-isolated spawns, HA coordinator leases, region locks, etc.).

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