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A high-concurrency CLI tool for detecting web cache poisoning vulnerabilities.

Project description

CachePoisonDetector (CPD-SEC)

PyPI version Python Versions CI License: MIT Code style: black

A high-concurrency CLI tool for detecting web cache poisoning vulnerabilities.

Overview

CPD-SEC is a security tool designed to identify vulnerabilities in web caching systems that allow cache poisoning attacks.

Installation

Using Pip (Recommended)

You can install CPD-SEC directly from PyPI:

pip install cpd-sec

From Source

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/kankburhan/cpd.git
    cd cpd
    
  2. Install dependencies using Poetry:

    poetry install
    

    Alternatively, calculate dependencies to requirements.txt and use pip:

    pip install .
    

Usage

CPD-SEC supports multiple input methods and extensive configuration options.

1. Basic Scan (--url)

Scan a single target URL.

# Installed via pip
cpd-sec scan --url https://example.com

# Using poetry
poetry run cpd-sec scan --url https://example.com

2. Pipeline Mode (Stdin)

Pipe URLs from other tools (like waybackurls, gau, subfinder, or cat) directly into CPD-SEC. This is ideal for mass scanning.

# Scan URLs found by waybackurls
waybackurls target.com | cpd-sec scan

# Scan URLs from a file using cat
cat urls.txt | cpd-sec scan --concurrency 20

3. File Input (--file)

Read URLs from a text file (one URL per line).

cpd-sec scan --file urls.txt

4. Raw Request Scan (--request-file)

Scan using a raw HTTP request definition (e.g., copied from Burp Suite).

# Save your request to a file (e.g. request.txt)
cpd-sec scan --request-file request.txt

Alternative: Direct String (--raw) Use with caution due to shell escaping characters.

cpd-sec scan --raw "GET /api/foo HTTP/1.1
Host: example.com"

5. Advanced Options

Custom Headers (--header)

Add custom headers to every request (e.g., cookies, authorization). You can use this flag multiple times.

cpd-sec scan -u https://admin.example.com \
    -h "Cookie: session=12345" \
    -h "Authorization: Bearer XYZ"

Output to File (--output)

Save the findings to a JSON file.

cpd-sec scan -u https://example.com --output results.json

Concurrency (--concurrency)

Control the number of simultaneous requests (default: 50).

cpd-sec scan -f targets.txt --concurrency 100

Verbosity (--verbose, --quiet)

Control output levels.

cpd-sec scan -u https://example.com -v  # Debug logging
cpd-sec scan -u https://example.com -q  # Only show findings

5. Utilities

Validate Finding (validate)

Manually verify a vulnerability claim step-by-step.

cpd-sec validate --url https://target.com --header "X-Forwarded-Host: evil.com"

Update Tool (update)

Check for and install the latest version of CPD-SEC.

cpd-sec update

Features

  • Auto Update Check: Automatically checks for new versions on run. Auto Update
  • High Concurrency: Built with asyncio and aiohttp for speed.
  • Smart Baseline: Establishes a stable baseline to reduce false positives.
  • Advanced Poisoning:
    • Header Injection: X-Forwarded-Host, X-Forwarded-Scheme, Fastly-Client-IP, etc.
    • Path Normalization: Exploits backend URL decoding differences (/foo\bar).
    • Fat GET: Sends request bodies with GET requests.
    • Unkeyed Query Params: Injects parameters to test cache key inclusion.
    • Method Override: Tests X-HTTP-Method-Override.
  • Pipeline Ready: Designed to integrate into your reconnaissance workflow.

Contributing

We welcome contributions to improve CPD-SEC, especially for new poisoning signatures and false positive reductions.

Reporting False Positives

If you encounter a false positive (a reported vulnerability that is benign), please open an Issue with:

  1. Replication Output: The output of the validate command:
    cpd-sec validate --url <TARGET_URL> --header "KEY: VALUE"
    
  2. Context: Why you believe it is benign (e.g., "The server normalizes the path but returns the same content").

Contributing Code

  1. Fork the repository.
  2. Clone your fork locally.
  3. Install dependencies: poetry install.
  4. Create a Branch for your feature/fix.
  5. Add/Modify Signatures in cpd/logic/poison.py.
  6. Add Tests in tests/ to verify your changes.
  7. Submit a Pull Request!

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