Interactive controller for Crestron SWAMP media amplifier systems
Project description
SWAMP Controller
Interactive command-line controller for Crestron SWAMP media amplifier systems.
Features
- Interactive Shell: User-friendly command prompt with autocomplete
- TCP Server: Listens for connections from SWAMP devices
- State Management: Maintains local state synchronized with device
- Multi-zone Support: Commands automatically broadcast to all zones in a target
- Pluggable Protocol: Protocol handler designed for easy extension
- Home Assistant Integration: Native HA integration with media player entities
Home Assistant Integration
This project includes a Home Assistant integration that exposes your Crestron SWAMP system as media player entities in Home Assistant. Each target (room/zone) appears as a controllable media player with volume control, source selection, and power control.
Installation via HACS (Recommended)
- Ensure HACS is installed in your Home Assistant instance
- Add this repository as a custom repository in HACS:
- Open HACS in Home Assistant
- Go to "Integrations"
- Click the three dots menu (top right) and select "Custom repositories"
- Add
https://github.com/jaroy/swamp-controlleras an Integration - Click "Add"
- Find "Crestron SWAMP Controller" in HACS and click "Download"
- Restart Home Assistant
- Add the integration through Settings > Devices & Services > Add Integration
The crestron-swamp-controller package will be automatically installed from PyPI when you add the integration.
See HOMEASSISTANT.md for more detailed installation instructions and configuration options.
Features
- Media player entity for each target/zone
- Real-time state updates from SWAMP device
- Volume control (0-100%)
- Source selection from configured sources
- Power on/off control
- Device availability tracking
CLI Installation
- Ensure Python 3.12+ is installed
- Create and activate virtual environment:
python -m venv .venv source .venv/bin/activate # On Linux/Mac # or .venv\Scripts\activate # On Windows
- Install dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt
Configuration
Edit config/config.yaml to define your audio sources and target zones:
sources:
- id: music-a
name: Player A
swamp-source-id: 4
targets:
- id: office-terrace
name: Office Terrace
swamp-zones:
- unit: 3
zone: 1
On the SWAMP
We have to tell the SWAMP to connect to us instead of a Crestron processor. Use these TELNET commands:
adds 51 <IP address> 4 <port>
reboot
Note that you can see the currently configured controller with the ipt command:
$ telnet 192.168.1.89
Trying 192.168.1.89...
Connected to 192.168.1.89.
Escape character is '^]'.
SWAMP Control Console
Connected to Host: SWAMP-00107FE7C4CD
SWAMP>ipt
CIP_ID Type Status DevID Port IP Address/SiteName
51 GWAY ONLINE 4 41794 010.194.005.251
Usage
Start the controller:
python -m swamp
Or with custom port:
python -m swamp --port 41794
Or with custom config:
python -m swamp --config /path/to/config.yaml
Available Commands
Once the shell is running, you can use these commands:
Route audio source to target
route <source-id> <target-id>
Example: route music-a office
Set volume
volume <target-id> <level>
Example: volume office 75
Adjust volume relatively
volume <target-id> +/-<delta>
Example: volume office +10 or volume office -5
Power control
power <target-id> on <source-id>
power <target-id> off
Power on requires a source (zones need a source to be "on"). Power off sets the source to 0.
Examples:
power office on music-a- Power on office with music-a as sourcepower office off- Power off office
Show status
status [target-id]
Example: status office or status (shows all)
Send WHOIS request
whois
Sends a WHOIS request (0f 00 01 02) to the connected SWAMP device. This is automatically sent when a device connects.
List sources or targets
list sources
list targets
Get help
help
Exit
quit
Architecture
The controller works by impersonating a Crestron processor gateway, e.g. a Crestron CP3. The client is the SWAMP and it connects to our server which then establishes the communication link.
User Shell (REPL)
↓
Controller (orchestration)
↓
State Manager (zone/source mapping)
↓
Protocol Handler (pluggable)
↓
TCP Server (asyncio)
Components
- Models: Data classes for configuration and state
- Core: Configuration loading, state management, orchestration
- Protocol: Abstract protocol handler with stub implementation
- Network: Asyncio TCP server for SWAMP device connections
- Shell: Command parser and interactive REPL
Protocol Implementation
The Protocol Handler partially implements the Crestron Internet Protocol (CIP), a proprietary protocol for communication between Crestron devices. Only the message types for basic control of the SWAMP system are implemented.
Message Format
All CIP messages follow this format:
- Byte 0: Message type
- Bytes 1-2: Remaining length (total bytes - 3) in big-endian
- Bytes 3+: Payload
Example: 0a 00 0a 00 51 a3 42 40 02 00 00 00 00
- Type:
0x0a(CLIENT_SIGNON) - Length:
0x00 0x0a= 10 bytes remaining - Payload:
00 51 a3 42 40 02 00 00 00 00(10 bytes) - Total: 1 + 2 + 10 = 13 bytes
Implemented Messages
- WHOIS (
0f 00 01 02) - Sent automatically when client connects, also available viawhoiscommand - PING (
0d 00 02 00 00) - Automatically detected and triggers PONG response. Sent periodically in the background. - PONG (
0e 00 02 00 00) - Sent automatically in response to PING - CLIENT_SIGNON (
0a ...) - Sent by device on connect, triggers CONN_ACCEPTED response - CONN_ACCEPTED (
02 00 04 00 00 00 03) - Sent automatically in response to CLIENT_SIGNON - JOIN (
05 ...) - The actual control messages for setting and getting information about the SWAMP
Unknown Message Handling
Any message not recognized will be printed to the console in hex format, making it easy to discover and implement new message types.
Example output:
Unknown message type ff (4 bytes): ff aa bb cc
Recognized but unimplemented message type 0a (13 bytes): 0a 00 0a 00 51 a3 42 40 02 00 00 00 00
Adding New Message Types
To add support for a new message type, edit swamp/protocol/swamp_protocol.py:
- Add the message type to
decode_message()dispatcher - Create a
_decode_message_type_XX()method - Implement encoding methods if needed:
encode_route_command()- Route audio source to zoneencode_volume_command()- Set zone volumeencode_power_command()- Control zone power
Development
Run tests:
pytest
The test suite uses dynamic port allocation (via get_free_port()) to avoid conflicts with running instances of the controller.
Enable debug logging:
python -m swamp --log-level DEBUG
Run on a different port:
python -m swamp --port 41795
License
Copyright © 2025
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