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A Python package to compare cutflow histograms from ROOT files.

Project description

cutflow_compare

Overview

cutflow_compare is a Python package designed to simplify the comparison of cutflow histograms from ROOT files. It provides an intuitive command-line interface for analyzing and visualizing differences in cutflow data across multiple regions and files. Whether you're working with high-energy physics datasets or other ROOT-based analyses, cutflow_compare helps you streamline your workflow by automating comparisons and generating detailed reports.

Features

  • Compare cutflow histograms from multiple ROOT files.
  • Compare cutflow histograms with countflow histograms within the same file.
  • Custom labels for each file using the --labels argument.
  • Generate separate CSV reports for each region.
  • Calculate relative errors and standard deviations across all files for each selection.
  • Calculate cumulative error between cutflow and countflow histograms.
  • Easy to use with command-line arguments for file input and region selection.

Installation

You can install the package using pip:

pip install cutflow_compare

Alternatively, you can clone the repository and install it manually:

git clone https://github.com/ibeuler/cutflow_compare.git
cd cutflow_compare

Or, if running from source:

python cutflow_compare.py --files histoOut-compared.root histoOut-reference.root -r region1 region2 region3 --labels Compared Reference

Usage

After installation, you can use the command-line tool directly:

cutflow_compare --files histoOut-compared.root histoOut-reference.root -r region1 region2 region3 --labels Compared Reference

Or, if running from source:

python cutflow_compare.py --files histoOut-compared.root histoOut-reference.root -r region1 region2 region3 --labels Compared Reference

Note:

Make sure the same regions are present in all files with the same name.

Arguments

  • --files: List of input ROOT files to compare. Required.
  • --regions: List of regions to compare within the cutflow histograms. Required.
  • --labels: Custom labels for each file, used in the output CSV and terminal display. Optional.
  • --separate-selections: Keep selections separate instead of merging them. Optional.
  • --relative-error: Include relative error calculations in the output. Optional.
  • --save: Save the results to CSV files. Optionally, specify a custom filename prefix. Optional.
  • --colored: Display table with colored columns for better contrast in the terminal. Optional.
  • --counts: Compare cutflow output with specified countflow histograms (names provided). Optional.
  • --comulative-error: Calculate cumulative error between cutflow and countflow (only valid with --counts). Optional.
  • --version: Check the current version of cutflow_compare. Optional.

Output

The tool generates separate CSV files for each region when the --save option is used. Each CSV file contains:

  • Columns for each file's event counts after cuts.
  • Calculated relative errors and standard deviations for each selection (if multiple files are compared).
  • Calculated cumulative error between cutflow and countflow (if --counts and --comulative-error are used).

Example Output

For a region WZ and files histoOut-compared.root, histoOut-reference.root, and histoOut-third.root, the output CSV might look like this:

Selection Compared_Event_After_Cut Reference_Event_After_Cut Third_Event_After_Cut RelativeError_AllFiles
Selection 1 100 ± 5 105 ± 6 102 ± 4 0.03
Selection 2 200 ± 10 195 ± 9 198 ± 8 0.02

When comparing with countflow, the output might look like this:

Selection Cutflow_Event_After_Cut countflow1_countflow countflow2_countflow
Selection 1 100 ± 5 98 ± 3 101 ± 4
Selection 2 200 ± 10 195 ± 8 202 ± 9

Examples

Basic Comparison

cutflow_compare --files histoOut-compared.root histoOut-reference.root -r region1 region2

This compares region1 and region2 in the two ROOT files and prints the results to the terminal.

Save Results to CSV

cutflow_compare --files histoOut-compared.root histoOut-reference.root -r region1 region2 --save

This saves the results for each region to separate CSV files, e.g., cutflow_comparison_region1.csv and cutflow_comparison_region2.csv.

Custom Filename for Saved Results

cutflow_compare --files histoOut-compared.root histoOut-reference.root -r region1 region2 --save my_results

This saves the results to my_results_region1.csv and my_results_region2.csv.

Colored Output

cutflow_compare --files histoOut-compared.root histoOut-reference.root -r region1 region2 --colored

This displays the results in the terminal with contrasting colors for each file's data.

Compare with Countflow

cutflow_compare --files histoOut-compared.root -r region1 region2 --counts countflow

This compares the cutflow histogram with countflow in histoOut-compared.root for region1 and region2.

Calculate Cumulative Error

cutflow_compare --files histoOut-compared.root -r region1 --counts countflow --comulative-error

This compares the cutflow histogram with countflow in histoOut-compared.root for region1 and calculates the cumulative error.


Requirements

  • Python 3.6+
  • ROOT (must be installed separately, e.g., via conda: conda install -c conda-forge root)
  • pandas (automatically installed with the package)
  • uncertainties (automatically installed with the package)
  • prettytable (automatically installed with the package)

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for more details.


Contributing

Contributions are welcome! If you have ideas for new features, bug fixes, or improvements, feel free to submit a pull request or open an issue on the GitHub repository.


Acknowledgments

This package leverages the ROOT framework for data analysis and visualization. Special thanks to the open-source community for providing the tools and libraries that make this project possible.

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