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Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

cyclo_manager CLI

PyPI package: cyclo-manager
Console commands: cyclo_manager (underscore), cyclo-manager (hyphen)
Host agent: cyclo_host_agent (installed by the package, run via systemd)

This package is the pip-installable launcher for the cyclo_manager stack on a robot host. It is intended for production robots that run the pre-built Docker images. It:

  1. Runs docker compose against a bundled cyclo_manager_cli/docker/docker-compose.yml to start the API and web UI containers.
  2. Installs and maintains cyclo_host_agent as a systemd service for host-level operations (git repo updates, cyclo_manager package update from the UI).
  3. Can pip install -U itself and bring the Docker stack back up.

Implementation: cyclo_manager_cli/cli.py, cyclo_host_agent/.

For the full monorepo (API source, UI source, dev compose), see the repository root README.


Table of contents


Prerequisites

  • Docker with Compose v2 (docker compose; the legacy docker-compose binary alone is not enough)
  • Python 3.10+
  • systemd: required for the managed cyclo_host_agent.service
  • sudo — required on normal-user hosts to install the host agent systemd unit, socket directory permissions, and sudoers rules
  • For cyclo_manager update: pip or pip3 on PATH
  • Root shell handling — cyclo_manager up rejects direct root execution when a normal login user exists. On root-only devices, the host agent is installed as root.
  • Agent sockets on the host under /var/run/robotis/agent_sockets/ (robot containers and host agent). The bundled Compose file bind-mounts this tree into the API container as /agents/.

Install

From PyPI:

pip install cyclo-manager

If cyclo_manager is not on PATH, add the user script directory:

export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"
cyclo_manager up

If the entry point is missing:

python3 -m cyclo_manager_cli.cli --help
python3 -m cyclo_manager_cli.cli up

Commands

Command Behavior
cyclo_manager up Install/refresh cyclo_host_agent (systemd unit, socket dir, sudoers), then docker compose up -d for API + UI, then docker compose create --no-recreate for Zenoh and noVNC (created but not started). Sets CYCLO_MANAGER_CONFIG_FILE to the bundled config.
cyclo_manager up --pull docker compose pull first, then the same as up.
cyclo_manager down Tear down host agent (stop/disable service, remove unit, sudoers, socket dir), then docker compose down for all services in the bundled compose file.
cyclo_manager update docker compose down (containers only — host agent stays installed), pip install -U cyclo-manager, docker compose pull, then docker compose up + create optional services, then refresh host agent (unit, socket, sudoers).
cyclo_manager update --no-pull Same as update, but skip image pull (use locally cached images).
cyclo_manager --help Subcommand overview

The CLI also has an internal refresh-host-agent subcommand. It is used by the sudoers rule and should normally not be invoked by users directly.

down vs update: down removes the host agent entirely. update only stops Docker containers, upgrades the pip package, restarts the stack, and refreshes the host agent — it does not call cyclo_manager down.


What cyclo_manager up does

Three phases:

[1/3] Setting up host agent     → systemd unit, socket ownership, sudoers
[2/3] Starting containers       → cyclo_manager (API) + ui
[3/3] Creating (not starting)   → zenoh_daemon + novnc-server

Open http://127.0.0.1:3000 (UI) and http://127.0.0.1:8081/docs (API).


Host agent (cyclo_host_agent)

The pip package installs a small FastAPI server that listens on a Unix domain socket on the host:

Item Path
Socket /var/run/robotis/agent_sockets/host/host_agent.sock
systemd unit cyclo_host_agent.service
sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/cyclo_manager (cp, udevadm for container setup scripts; refresh-host-agent CLI subcommand for package-update refresh; skipped on root-only devices)

The API container reaches it at /agents/host/host_agent.sock (see bundled config.yml).

Responsibilities:

  • List managed ROBOTIS-GIT git repositories in the configured workspace.
  • Check update availability from remote tags and local package.xml versions.
  • Update repos on allowed branches (main, jazzy) using stash or reset workflows.
  • Stop/start a repo's docker/container.sh helper during an update when requested by the UI.
  • Run container starts as background jobs with a 10-minute timeout covering the helper and its output streams; timeout or cancellation terminates the helper's process group and ends the job.
  • Run Cyclo Manager package updates from the UI by delegating to cyclo_manager update.
  • Provide host CPU/memory/disk statistics and process information. CPU summaries share a background sampler's average of the latest three one-second samples.
  • Serve the Files UI's browsing, filename search, upload, text editing, Git diff and file/directory management operations under the configured workspace.

cyclo_manager up installs the refresh-host-agent CLI subcommand into sudoers. It is registered as sys.executable -m cyclo_manager_cli.cli refresh-host-agent with SETENV, so UI-triggered updates can pass the current PYTHONPATH to sudo and do not depend on PATH. The command is idempotent and refreshes the socket directory, sudoers file, systemd unit, and service state after package upgrades.

Repository scanning and the Files UI use CYCLO_HOST_AGENT_WORKSPACE when set. Otherwise they use the service user's home directory, except root-only devices with /data/docker, where /data/docker is used automatically. Only repositories whose origin remote belongs to ROBOTIS-GIT are returned by the repo list/update endpoints.


Compose services

Defined in cyclo_manager_cli/docker/docker-compose.yml. All services use network_mode: host.

Compose service Container name cyclo_manager up Image in this checkout
cyclo_manager cyclo_manager Started robotis/cyclo-manager:1.1.0
ui cyclo_manager_ui Started robotis/cyclo-manager-ui:1.1.0
rmw_zenoh zenoh_daemon Created only robotis/zenoh-daemon:latest
novnc-server novnc-server Created only robotis/novnc-server:latest

Start optional containers from the UI or manually, e.g. docker start zenoh_daemon.


Recording storage

The packaged stack and dev compose both mount:

- ${HOME}/cyclo_manager_ros_bags:/cyclo_manager_ros_bags

Compose resolves ${HOME} on the host at invocation time. The API container uses RECORDINGS_DIR=/cyclo_manager_ros_bags, which is also the server default when the variable is absent. The host directory is independent of CYCLO_HOST_AGENT_WORKSPACE; each recording stores its metadata and MCAP bag under its generated ID. Container recreation, down and package updates preserve this bind-mounted data. Applying a new mount requires container recreation.

Recording and playback run in the API container using rosbag2_py and the MCAP storage plugin included in the manager image. They are not host-agent jobs. See Record & Play for capture, repeat playback and stops.


Configuration

The CLI always mounts the bundled config into the API container. There is no -c / --config flag on the pip CLI.

Bundled path: cyclo_manager_cli/config/config.yml

The API reads it as CONFIG_FILE=/app/config.yml inside the container.

Schema

Key Description
supported_robot_containers Containers eligible for System navigation and server-side motion profile detection (e.g. ai_worker, open_manipulator). Each must be a key in sockets and cannot be host_agent.
sockets Map of logical name → agent Unix socket path as seen inside the API container (under /agents/...). Include robot/service containers and host_agent.

s6 service names are defined in the manager's System/motion profiles, not in this config. Motion detection checks the existing individual status endpoints for ai_worker_bringup and open_manipulator_bringup, then reads /run/robot_type inside the selected container through Docker. This needs no new s6-agent endpoint.

Example (bundled default)

supported_robot_containers:
  - ai_worker
  - open_manipulator

sockets:
  ai_worker: "/agents/ai_worker/s6_agent.sock"
  open_manipulator: "/agents/open_manipulator/s6_agent.sock"
  cyclo_intelligence: "/agents/cyclo_intelligence/s6_agent.sock"
  host_agent: "/agents/host/host_agent.sock"

To use a different config layout, mounts, or local source builds, use the repository’s docker-compose.dev.yml — see Custom config and development.


Agent sockets on the host

On the host, sockets typically live under:

/var/run/robotis/agent_sockets/
├── ai_worker/s6_agent.sock
├── open_manipulator/s6_agent.sock
├── cyclo_intelligence/s6_agent.sock
└── host/host_agent.sock          ← created by cyclo_manager up

The bundled compose file mounts the parent directory:

- /var/run/robotis/agent_sockets:/agents

So /agents/ai_worker/s6_agent.sock in config corresponds to the host path above.


Environment variables

Variable Set by Purpose
CYCLO_MANAGER_CONFIG_FILE CLI (up, down, update) Absolute path to bundled config.yml on the host; mounted into the API container
CYCLO_HOST_AGENT_WORKSPACE User or CLI-generated systemd unit Workspace scanned by cyclo_host_agent for managed git repositories and used as the Files UI/API root
HOSTNAME CLI (default: machine hostname) Passed to API as HOST_HOSTNAME
CONFIG_FILE Compose (/app/config.yml) Path inside the API container
HOME Host environment used by Compose Selects the host ${HOME}/cyclo_manager_ros_bags bind-mount directory
RECORDINGS_DIR Compose (/cyclo_manager_ros_bags) Server-side recording directory inside the API container; same default without the variable
ROS_DOMAIN_ID Manager image shell startup (30); not set by CLI Must match the robot; the manager image configures it in /root/.bashrc, which the API startup sources
RMW_IMPLEMENTATION Manager image shell startup (rmw_zenoh_cpp) ROS middleware used by the manager; requires a reachable Zenoh router
NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL UI dev/build environment Browser API address; production bundles embed it at build time, so a compose runtime value does not reconfigure a prebuilt UI

URLs (packaged stack)

With network_mode: host and default ports:

What URL
Web UI http://127.0.0.1:3000
cyclo_manager API http://127.0.0.1:8081
OpenAPI (Swagger) http://127.0.0.1:8081/docs

These loopback URLs apply on the robot host. From another device, use the robot's hostname/IP and a browser-reachable API URL. Both compose files contain a UI runtime value of http://127.0.0.1:8081; it takes effect in development, while a production bundle uses its build-time value or hostname fallback. See the UI API address guide.


Custom config and development

The pip workflow is intended for production robots with pre-built images.

For development (local API/UI source, custom config.yml, hot reload):

# From repository root
docker compose -f docker-compose.dev.yml up

The dev compose command starts all defined services and does not install the host agent. API/UI source mounts do not update the Python code used by the separately installed cyclo_host_agent.service; install the updated CLI package and refresh that service when testing host-agent changes.

See the root README.


Dependencies

Python dependencies declared in pyproject.toml:

Package Used by
fastapi cyclo_host_agent HTTP API
uvicorn cyclo_host_agent server
psutil Host CPU sampler, memory/disk statistics and process inspection

The cyclo_manager CLI itself uses only the Python standard library plus subprocess calls to docker compose, pip, systemctl, and sudo.

Runtime outside Python:

  • Docker + Compose v2
  • systemd (host agent service)
  • Pre-built Docker images referenced in the bundled compose file

License

SPDX: Apache-2.0 (see pyproject.toml and the repository LICENSE).

Metadata

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