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Python MySQL Driver using Cython

Project description

What’s CyMySQL

This package contains a python MySQL client library.

It is a fork project from PyMySQL https://pymysql.readthedocs.io/en/latest/.

CyMySQL accerarates by Cython, and support not only python 2 but also python 3. It still can work without Cython as a pure python driver.

Documentation on the MySQL client/server protocol can be found here: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/internals/en/client-server-protocol.html

Requirements

  • Python 2.7, 3.5+

  • MySQL 5.5 or higher

Installation

Install cython (optional)

# pip install cython

Install cymysql

# pip install cymysql

MySQL 8.0 and insecure connection

If you use caching_sha2_password authentication plugin (MySQL 8.0 default) and connect with ‘not ssl and not unix_socket’ you shoud install pycryptodome

# pip install pycryptodome

Example

Python Database API Specification v2.0

https://peps.python.org/pep-0249/

import cymysql
conn = cymysql.connect(host='127.0.0.1', user='root', passwd='', db='database_name')
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute('select foo, bar from baz')
for r in cur.fetchall():
   print(r[0], r[1])

asyncio

In Python3, you can use asyncio to write the following.

This API is experimental. If there are any mistakes, please correct them in the pull request and send.

Use connect

import asyncio
import cymysql

async def conn_example():
    conn = await cymysql.aio.connect(
        host="127.0.0.1",
        user="root",
        passwd="",
        db="database_name",
    )
    cur = conn.cursor()
    await cur.execute("SELECT 42")
    print(await cur.fetchall())
asyncio.run(conn_example())

Use pool

import asyncio
import cymysql

async def pool_example(loop):
    pool = await cymysql.aio.create_pool(
        host="127.0.0.1",
        user="root",
        passwd="",
        db="database_name",
        loop=loop,
    )
    async with pool.acquire() as conn:
        async with conn.cursor() as cur:
            await cur.execute("SELECT 42")
            print(await cur.fetchall())
    pool.close()
    await pool.wait_closed()

loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(pool_example(loop))
loop.close()

Project details


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