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Docker/MQTT add-on for local async MQTT control of Cync/C by GE smart devices (DNS redirection required) - built on the cync-lan core protocol library

Project description

[!IMPORTANT] DNS redirection REQUIRED

[!NOTE] This branch's package is now cync-lan-mqtt on PyPI (pip install cync-lan-mqtt), depending on the cync-lan core protocol library rather than bundling it - see the core branch. The cync-lan console script name and every environment variable are unchanged; only the underlying package/import names split (cync_lan_mqtt for this add-on's own main.py/mqtt_client.py/exporter.py, cync_lan for everything else).

THERE IS NOW A HASS App FOR THIS PROJECT!

Huge thanks to @CodeNeedsCoffee for the initial work on the App!

Open your Home Assistant instance and show the add App repository dialog with a specific repository URL pre-filled.

The existing python branch will remain for users who prefer a non HASS App setup. However, docker is required and manual installation is no longer officially supported. The HASS app uses the python branch to build its image.

[!WARNING] DO NOT contact GE / Savant for troubleshooting while using this project, open issues here and tag @baudneo for fast responses.

Async HTTP/MQTT LAN controller for Cync/C by GE devices. Local only control of most Cync devices via MQTT JSON payloads following the Home Assistant MQTT JSON schema. This project masquerades as the cloud server, allowing you to control your devices locally.

This is a work in progress, and may not work for all devices. See known devices for more information. Most battery powered devices are still not supported since cync-lan can only listen to them, not write settings to them - the standalone motion sensor and "Wireless Switch" accessories are the exception, both exposed as occupancy binary sensors.

Forked from cync-lan and cync2mqtt - All credit to iburistu and juanboro

[!WARNING] It is HIGHLY recommended that you do NOT do any firmware upgrades to Cync devices after running cync-lan. It is extremely (change 1 param in a constructor or config) easy for Savant to disable this method of local control. While new methods may restore functionality, I'd rather not go down that route.

About this fork

This repository is itself a more recent fork, of baudneo/cync-lan (all of the above credit still applies - baudneo did the substantial rewrite that this fork continues from). Upstream stopped receiving updates at 0.0.6b16; everything from 0.0.6b17 onward - see CHANGELOG.md for the full list - exists only here, including:

  • Real motion-sensor support: the standalone motion-sensor accessory and the battery-powered "Wireless Switch" both now show up as occupancy binary_sensors, and switch/light models with a built-in motion/ambient sensor get a second entity for it.
  • 54 previously-unrecognized device types added, plus corrected classification (light vs switch, dimmable vs not) for several existing wired-switch types that were wrong.
  • A handful of real data-loss/crash bugs found via a new "Unsupported Device Debug Capture" tool: silently-dropped device status updates on certain packet variants, a TCP framing bug that discarded an entire read on a single misaligned byte, and a crash that could permanently kill MQTT.
  • Fixed brightness state going stale on Sol-lamp devices, and a wrong effect ID that likely made the "fireworks" light-show effect silently fail.

A native Home Assistant integration also now exists - not an add-on or MQTT bridge, but a real custom_component you install through HACS, on the feature/ha-custom-component branch. It doesn't exist upstream at all. See Choosing how to run this below, and custom_components/cync_lan/README.md/ custom_components/cync_lan/CHANGELOG.md for what it does specifically (light groups, Scenes/Schedules as real entities, indicator-LED control, and pushing an existing HA automation onto the Cync hub as a native schedule, among others) - it's versioned and released separately from the Python package described in the rest of this README.

Choosing how to run this

There are three different ways to get Cync devices talking to Home Assistant through this project now, all requiring the same DNS redirection but otherwise fairly different in setup:

Docker Compose (this README) Home Assistant "App" (hass-addons) HACS custom_component (feature/ha-custom-component)
Requires Docker Yes, you run it Yes, but HA Supervisor manages it No
Requires an MQTT broker Yes Yes (HA's own Mosquitto add-on works) No
Configuration Environment variables / docker-compose.yaml HA Supervisor's Options UI (config.yaml schema) HA's own config flow (email/password + emailed code) - no YAML
Devices exposed as MQTT-discovered entities MQTT-discovered entities Native HA entities (no MQTT involved)
Cloud-token encryption key You set CYNC_SECRET_KEY yourself You set the secret_key option yourself Derived and set automatically - nothing to configure
Install method docker compose up Add the hass-addons repository, install the "CyncLAN Bridge" App Add this repository to HACS as a custom repository (see below)

If you're not sure which one you want: the HACS custom_component is the newest and least Docker-dependent option, but it's not on this repository's default branch yet, which makes HACS installation slightly more manual for now - see that integration's own README for the current workaround. If you'd rather stick with the well-established Docker/MQTT path, the "App" is the least manual-setup version of that (no docker-compose.yaml to write yourself), while this README's plain Docker Compose instructions give you the most direct control.

Prerequisites

  • Docker
  • A minimum of 1, non battery powered, Wi-Fi (Direct Connect) Cync / C by GE device to act as the TCP <-> BT bridge (always on)
  • Cync account with devices added
  • MQTT broker (I recommend EMQX)
  • Export devices from the Cync cloud to a YAML file; first export requires account email, password and an OTP emailed to you
    • After configuring and running the container, navigate to http://127.0.0.1:23778 to export devices from the cloud
  • DNS override/redirection for cm.gelighting.com, cm-sec.gelighting.com or cm-ge.xlink.cn to a local host that will run cync-lan
  • Optional: Firewall / routing rules to allow cync devices to talk to cync-lan (VLANs?)

[!NOTE] You still need to use your Cync account to add new devices as you acquire them.


Installation

See the installation docs for more information

[!IMPORTANT] After configuring and running the container (but before enabling DNS redirection), you must visit http://localhost:23778 in order to export your Cync devices from the Cync cloud API. Your Cync account creds are set using an env var in the docker-compose.yaml file, the web app will initiate OTP auth and export homes and each homes device list

Re-routing / Overriding DNS

[!WARNING] After freshly redirecting DNS: Devices that are currently talking to Cync cloud will need to be power cycled before they make a DNS request and connect to the local cync-lan server.

There are detailed instructions for OPNSense (unbound / dnscrypt-proxy), Pi-hole, Ad-Guard Home and TP-Link Omada SDN. See DNS docs for more information.


Proxy / MITM mode

As of 0.0.6, there is a proxy/MITM mode that can be enabled to capture the communication between a TCP connected device and the cloud server in real-time. This will allow for easier debugging and adding support for new devices and features. A button will be exposed for Cync devices that are connected to CyncLAN via TCP called 'MITM Mode':

MITM mode button

How it works

When you enable MITM mode for a device, the device is disconnected from the nCync server and upon reconnection, all of the binary data that the device sends or receives is proxied to the actual Cync cloud server. The proxied data is logged in real-time to a file and optionally to the console using the CYNC_MITM_{DEV|APP}_LOGGER var.

While in MITM mode, the device is not able to be used to control Cync devices from Home Assistant, so it is recommended to have more than 1 TCP device connected to CyncLAN while using MITM mode. Any device state will be updated in real-time while using MITM mode, we just cant write to the device while in MITM mode. This allows you to use the Cync app to control the device while in MITM mode and see the commands that the cloud server sends to the device.

Currently, only the Cync devices themselves are supported for MITM mode, work is ongoing to also allow proxying the Cync mobile app communication. Th goal will be to always proxy the app, but only log the proxied data if configured to do so.

Example log output

The idea is to mimic the socat hex dump format for easy readability and parsing. The data is logged in the format of:

2026/05/13 02:18:56.260 [MITM dev:10.0.35.25] < from_cloud length=5 from=99204 to=99208
 d8 00 00 00 00                                    .....
--
2026/05/13 02:19:16.674 [MITM dev:10.0.35.25] > to_cloud length=5 from=165381 to=165385
 d3 00 00 00 00                                    .....
--
2026/05/13 02:19:16.766 [MITM dev:10.0.35.25] < from_cloud length=5 from=99209 to=99213
 d8 00 00 00 00                                    .....
--
2026/05/13 02:19:37.181 [MITM dev:10.0.35.25] > to_cloud length=5 from=165386 to=165390
 d3 00 00 00 00                                    .....
--
2026/05/13 02:19:37.262 [MITM dev:10.0.35.25] < from_cloud length=5 from=99214 to=99218
 d8 00 00 00 00                                    .....
--
2026/05/13 02:19:53.898 [MITM dev:10.0.35.25] > to_cloud length=63 from=165391 to=165453
 43 00 00 00 3a 46 3d 29 20 01 01 06 c7 90 2e 32   C...:F=) ......2
 30 32 36 30 35 31 33 3a 30 32 32 30 3a 2d 33 39   0260513:0220:-39
 2c 30 30 31 37 37 2c 30 30 32 2c 30 30 30 30 30   ,00177,002,00000
 2c 30 30 31 34 39 2c 30 30 30 30 39 2c 7f fe      ,00149,00009,..
--
2026/05/13 02:19:53.981 [MITM dev:10.0.35.25] < from_cloud length=8 from=99219 to=99226
 48 00 00 00 03 01 01 00                           H.......
--

Log files

The log files are stored by default in the config dir under mitm_logs with the filename format of {(dev|app)}_{device_(ip|id)}_{date:Ymd}.log. The log files are rotated at local midnight and are not deleted by the app at any point, so it is up to the user to manage the log files.

Workflow

  • Enable MITM mode for a device, wait for it to reconnect, it is now being proxied and logged
  • Disable Bluetooth on your mobile device to force the Cync app to talk to the device via the cloud and thus allowing you to see the commands that the cloud server is sending to the device in real-time in the MITM log output
  • Use the Cync app to control the device, observe the current time and note it alongside what command was sent (hvac on, hvac set heat/cool/temp change, dynamic light segment RGB, etc.)
  • Allow a 10-15 second window to pass between sending commands to allow easier parsing of the raw data
  • Open an issue with the MITM log output and what commands with timestamps, this should allow for adding support for new devices and features without needing to have the device in hand for testing

Tips

See Tips for more information on how to get the most out of this project.

Cync Group/Room support

Currently, the only way to interact with cync groups is to target a physical mains powered light switch that is a part of the Cync group/room with the on/off, kelvin or RGB command. Cync switches are represented as a light in Home Assistant, so you can target the switch with light commands. The Cync group/room that the switch is a part of will change in unison, just like they do in the Cync app when you control a group/room, or a physical button press.

This assumes the switch is configured to control Cync devices logically rather than physical switching of the circuit (hasn't been tested with non logical setup).

Also, let me set some expectations:

  1. HASS based light groups will always have a delay/popcorn on state changes between each other (set a HASS group of Cync lights green, they don't all change to green at the same time)
  2. Custom light scenes/shows; from what I have seen it sends a large stream of binary data to the device (presumably RGB, fade/transition times, etc.) then the device executes the show/scene on a loop based on that data. This will be on the roadmap at some point once things get to a basic stable build of 0.1.0+.

Config file

See the example config file

Export config from Cync cloud API

By default, the export webserver is started when cync-lan is. Navigate to http://localhost:23778 to access the export web app.


Env Vars

For the yes / no value, the user input is cast to a lower case string stripped of spaces:

  • Yes answers: "true", "t", "yes", "y", "1", 1, "on", "o"
  • No is interpreted as anything other than the yes answers
Variable Description Default Type
CYNC_CLOUD_IP IP address of the Cync cloud server (for proxy/MITM mode) 34.73.130.191 str
CYNC_ENABLE_EXPORTER Start the local device export web app yes str
CYNC_ACCOUNT_USERNAME Cync account username (email) Required for the export web app str
CYNC_ACCOUNT_PASSWORD Cync account password Required for the export web app str
CYNC_SECRET_KEY Required. Random alphanumeric string used to encrypt the cached cloud auth token at rest (Fernet/PBKDF2HMAC). Pick your own value and keep it stable - changing it invalidates the cache and forces a re-login. str
CYNC_OVERWRITE_CONFIG_FILE On export, overwrite cync_mesh.yaml or use a numbered system: *_1.yaml, *_2.yaml, etc. yes str
CYNC_MQTT_HOST Host of MQTT broker homeassistant.local str
CYNC_MQTT_PORT Port of MQTT broker 1883 int
CYNC_MQTT_USER Username for MQTT broker str
CYNC_MQTT_PASS Password for MQTT broker str
CYNC_MQTT_CONN_DELAY Delay between MQTT re-connections (seconds) 10 int
CYNC_MQTT_DEBUG Override MQTT debug logs (set to no for less debug level log spam) yes str
CYNC_APP_MITM_LOGGING Cync mobile apps are always proxied, this controls if the proxied data is logged or not no str
CYNC_DEBUG Enable debug logging no str
CYNC_RAW_DEBUG Enable raw binary message debug logging (non-MITM, so strictly between dev and CyncLAN) no str
CYNC_MITM_DEV_LOGGER Enable MITM console logging for Cync Devices (enabling this will also output to the console) no str
CYNC_MITM_APP_LOGGER Enable MITM console logging for mobile APPS (enabling this will also output to the console) no str
CYNC_MITM_ENTITIES Show a per-device "MITM Mode" switch entity in HASS. Off by default since 0.0.6b22 - MITM mode itself still works via the button/service either way, this only controls whether a dedicated entity clutters your dashboard no str
CYNC_UNSUPPORTED_RAW_DEBUG Log raw packets from never-seen or unsupported device types to a dedicated unsupported_devices.log, independent of CYNC_RAW_DEBUG - safe to leave on for an extended capture, useful when reporting a new device type no str
CYNC_EXPERIMENTAL_LOG_PATH Override where every experimental_* command/service invocation gets recorded - always-on, no flag needed. Attach experimental_features.log (default location alongside your other cync-lan files) when reporting a bug about any experimental feature {CYNC_CONFIG_DIR}/experimental_features.log str
CYNC_DEVICE_CERT Path to cert file certs/server.pem str
CYNC_DEVICE_KEY Path to key file certs/server.key str
CYNC_SRV_HOST Interface to listen on 0.0.0.0 str
CYNC_PORT Port to listen for Cync devices (Do NOT change, unless you know what you are doing) 23779 int
CYNC_EXPORT_HOST Host for export web app {CYNC_SRV_HOST} str
CYNC_EXPORT_PORT Port for export web app 23778 int
CYNC_TOPIC MQTT topic cync_lan str
CYNC_HASS_TOPIC Home Assistant topic homeassistant str
CYNC_HASS_STATUS_TOPIC HASS status topic for birth / will status str
CYNC_HASS_BIRTH_MSG HASS birth message online str
CYNC_HASS_WILL_MSG HASS will message offline str
CYNC_CMD_BROADCASTS Number of WiFi devices to send state change commands to (2+ offers noticeable command response improvements) 2 int
CYNC_MAX_TCP_CONN Maximum WiFi devices allowed to connect at a time (keep down log spam, unneccesary load) more != better 8 int
CYNC_TCP_WHITELIST Comma separated string of allowed IPs (keep down log spam, unneccesary load, restrict to 'always-on' devices) Allow ALL IPs str
CYNC_BASE_DIR Base directory for ALL files. /root/cync-lan str
CYNC_CFGAPPEND_DIR Directory for persistent files (config, uuid, etc.) This is appended to CYNC_BASE_DIR /config str
CYNC_STATIC_DIR Absolute path to where the index.html and css/js dirs/files are stored {CYNC_BASE_DIR}/www str
CYNC_CONFIG_DIR Absolute path to where the persistent files are stored (cync_mesh.yaml, uuid.txt and .cloud_auth.yaml) {CYNC_BASE_DIR}{CYNC_CFGAPPEND_DIR} str

Controlling devices

Devices are controlled by JSON MQTT messages. This was designed to be used with Home Assistant, but you can use any MQTT client to send messages to the MQTT broker.

Please see Home Assistant MQTT documentation for more information on JSON payloads. This repo will try to stay up to date with the latest Home Assistant MQTT JSON schema.

Home Assistant

Cync-LAN uses the MQTT discovery mechanism in Home Assistant to automatically add devices. You can control the Home Assistant MQTT topic via the environment variable CYNC_HASS_TOPIC (default: homeassistant).


Legacy socat based debugging

You can use socat to inspect (MITM) the traffic of the device communicating with the cloud server in real-time yourself by running:

# make sure to create the self-signed certs first using the included script (they will be located in ./certs/ dir)
# Older firmware devices
sudo socat -d -d -lf /dev/stdout -x -v 2> dump.txt ssl-l:23779,reuseaddr,fork,cert=certs/server.pem,verify=0 openssl:34.73.130.191:23779,verify=0
# Newer firmware devices (Notice the last IP change)
sudo socat -d -d -lf /dev/stdout -x -v 2> dump.txt ssl-l:23779,reuseaddr,fork,cert=certs/server.pem,verify=0 openssl:35.196.85.236:23779,verify=0

In dump.txt you will see the back-and-forth communication between the device and the cloud server. > is device to server, < is server to device.

Best socat based debugging practices

  • Turn BT off on mobile devices to force TCP comms between app and device
  • spin up vm/lxc so you have 2 socat hosts available
  • using unbound and its views feature to selectively redirect devices to your MITM socat machine is a great way to reduce noise in the logs and only capture the traffic of the device you want to add support for
    • allows for only redirecting the device and mobile app to different machines hosting socat; see what the mobile app sends and then what the cloud sends to the device
    • the goal is to only have 1 device talking to 1 socat instance, so you can easily correlate the logs to the device and not have to sift through a ton of noise from other devices

Firewall

Once the devices are local, they must be able to initiate a connection to the cync-lan server. If you block them from the internet, don't forget to allow them to connect to the cync-lan server (VLANs?).

OPNsense Example

Please see the example in the troubleshooting docs.

Power cycle devices after DNS re-route

Devices make a DNS query on first startup (or after a network loss, like AP reboot) - you need to power cycle all devices that are currently connected to the Cync cloud servers before they request a new DNS record and will connect to the local cync-lan server.

Experimental: BLE provisioning of brand-new devices

cync-lan-ble-provision (install with pip install cync_lan[ble]) is an EXPERIMENTAL, untested against real hardware command-line tool for pairing a brand-new/factory-reset Cync device onto a mesh over BLE directly - unrelated to the TCP relay server above, and a different transport entirely. See docs/ble_provisioning_protocol.md for the full protocol research this implements. Usage:

cync-lan-ble-provision scan
cync-lan-ble-provision provision <ble-address> <mesh-name> <mesh-password>

Please report success or failure (with the exact error/traceback either way) if you try this against real hardware.

Troubleshooting

If you are having issues, please see the Troubleshooting docs for more information.

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