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A Dash plugin for integrating TailwindCSS using Dash 3.x hooks

Project description

Dash TailwindCSS Plugin

A plugin for integrating TailwindCSS with Plotly Dash applications using Dash 3.x hooks.

Features

  1. Online Mode: Uses Tailwind CSS CDN for quick setup
  2. Offline Mode: Builds optimized CSS using Tailwind CLI
  3. Automatic Build: Automatically builds Tailwind CSS on app startup
  4. Flexible Configuration: Customizable input/output paths and config files
  5. Automatic Cleanup: Automatically removes generated files to keep directory clean
  6. Node.js Management: Automatically download and use specific Node.js versions
  7. Class-based Architecture: Clean, object-oriented design for better maintainability
  8. Comprehensive Testing: Full test coverage including unit tests, integration tests, and Dash-specific tests
  9. Custom Theme Configuration: Extend Tailwind's default theme with custom colors, spacing, and more
  10. Configurable Cleanup: Control whether intermediate files are cleaned up after build

Installation

pip install dash-tailwindcss-plugin

Or for development:

pip install -e .

For development with test dependencies:

pip install -e .[test]

For development with both development and test dependencies:

pip install -e .[dev,test]

Usage

Online Mode (CDN)

from dash import Dash, html
from dash_tailwindcss_plugin import setup_tailwindcss_plugin

# Initialize with CDN mode
setup_tailwindcss_plugin(mode="online")

app = Dash(__name__)
app.layout = html.Div([
    html.H1("Hello, TailwindCSS!", className="text-3xl font-bold text-blue-600"),
    html.P("This is styled with Tailwind CSS CDN.", className="text-gray-700 mt-4")
])

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(debug=True)

Offline Mode (CLI)

from dash import Dash, html
from dash_tailwindcss_plugin import setup_tailwindcss_plugin

# Initialize with offline mode (default)
setup_tailwindcss_plugin(
    mode="offline",
    content_path=["**/*.py"],  # Files to scan for Tailwind classes
    output_css_path="assets/tailwind.css",  # Output CSS file
    config_js_path="tailwind.config.js",  # Tailwind config file
    download_node=True,  # Download Node.js if not found
    node_version="18.17.0"  # Specify Node.js version to download
)

app = Dash(__name__)
app.layout = html.Div([
    html.H1("Hello, TailwindCSS!", className="text-3xl font-bold text-blue-600"),
    html.P("This is styled with locally built Tailwind CSS.", className="text-gray-700 mt-4")
])

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(debug=True)

Custom Theme Configuration

You can extend Tailwind's default theme by providing a custom theme configuration:

from dash import Dash, html
from dash_tailwindcss_plugin import setup_tailwindcss_plugin

# Define custom theme configuration
theme_config = {
    "colors": {
        "brand": {
            "50": "#eff6ff",
            "100": "#dbeafe",
            "200": "#bfdbfe",
            "300": "#93c5fd",
            "400": "#60a5fa",
            "500": "#3b82f6",
            "600": "#2563eb",
            "700": "#1d4ed8",
            "800": "#1e40af",
            "900": "#1e3a8a"
        }
    },
    "borderRadius": {
        "none": "0px",
        "sm": "0.125rem",
        "DEFAULT": "0.25rem",
        "md": "0.375rem",
        "lg": "0.5rem",
        "xl": "0.75rem",
        "2xl": "1rem",
        "3xl": "1.5rem",
        "full": "9999px"
    }
}

# Initialize with custom theme configuration
setup_tailwindcss_plugin(
    mode="offline",
    tailwind_theme_config=theme_config
)

app = Dash(__name__)
app.layout = html.Div([
    html.H1("Custom Theme", className="text-3xl font-bold text-brand-500"),
    html.P("This uses a custom brand color.", className="text-gray-700 mt-4")
])

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(debug=True)

Control Cleanup Behavior

By default, the plugin cleans up intermediate files after building. You can disable this behavior:

from dash import Dash, html
from dash_tailwindcss_plugin import setup_tailwindcss_plugin

# Initialize with cleanup disabled
setup_tailwindcss_plugin(
    mode="offline",
    clean_after=False  # Keep intermediate files after build
)

app = Dash(__name__)
app.layout = html.Div([
    html.H1("No Cleanup", className="text-3xl font-bold text-blue-600"),
    html.P("Intermediate files will be kept after build.", className="text-gray-700 mt-4")
])

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(debug=True)

Project Structure

dash-tailwindcss-plugin/
├── dash_tailwindcss_plugin/
│   ├── __init__.py          # Exports main plugin function
│   ├── plugin.py            # Main plugin implementation with _TailwindCSSPlugin class
│   ├── cli.py               # Command-line interface with _TailwindCLI class
│   └── utils.py             # Utility functions for Node.js management, file operations, etc.
├── tests/
│   ├── test_plugin.py       # Unit tests for plugin core functionality
│   ├── test_utils.py        # Unit tests for utility functions
│   ├── test_cli.py          # Unit tests for CLI interface
│   ├── test_integration.py  # Integration tests for build process
│   ├── test_dash_simple.py  # Simple Dash integration tests (no browser required)
│   ├── test_dash_integration.py  # Dash end-to-end integration tests (requires browser automation)
│   └── test_dash_callbacks.py    # Dash callback and layout tests
├── example_app.py           # Example Dash
application
├── requirements.txt         # Runtime dependencies
├── requirements-test.txt    # Test dependencies
├── setup.py                 # Setup script for installation
├── pyproject.toml           # Build configuration
├── pytest.ini               # Pytest configuration
├── ruff.toml                # Ruff configuration (linting)
└── README.md                # This file

Requirements

  • Python 3.8+
  • Dash 3.0+
  • Node.js 12+ (for offline mode, optional if using download_node feature)

How It Works

Online Mode

  • Adds Tailwind CSS CDN script to the app's HTML head using hooks.index()
  • No build process required
  • Larger CSS file (includes all Tailwind classes)

Offline Mode

  • Uses hooks.setup() to build Tailwind CSS on app startup
  • Automatically installs Tailwind CLI if not present
  • Scans specified files for Tailwind classes to create optimized CSS
  • Automatically downloads Node.js if requested and not found in PATH
  • Automatically cleans up temporary files after build (unless disabled)

Configuration

The plugin accepts the following parameters:

  • mode: "online" or "offline" (default: "offline")
  • content_path: Glob patterns for files to scan (default: ["**/*.py"])
  • output_css_path: Path to output CSS file (default: "assets/tailwind.css")
  • config_js_path: Path to Tailwind config file (default: "tailwind.config.js")
  • cdn_url: CDN URL for online mode (default: "https://cdn.tailwindcss.com")
  • download_node: Whether to download Node.js if not found (default: False)
  • node_version: Node.js version to download if download_node is True (default: "18.17.0")
  • input_css_path: Path to input CSS file (default: "tailwind_input.css")
  • tailwind_theme_config: Dictionary of custom theme configuration for Tailwind CSS (default: None)
  • clean_after: Whether to clean up generated files after build (default: True)

Development

  1. Clone the repository
  2. Install dependencies: pip install -r requirements.txt
  3. Install test dependencies: pip install -r requirements-test.txt
  4. Install in development mode: pip install -e .
  5. Run example: python example_app.py

Optional Dependencies

For development with test dependencies:

pip install -e .[test]

For development with both development and test dependencies:

pip install -e .[dev,test]

Running Tests

This project uses a layered testing approach:

  1. Basic tests - Run without browser automation (recommended for most cases)
  2. Advanced tests - Require browser automation for end-to-end testing
# Install test dependencies
pip install -r requirements-test.txt

# Run basic tests (no browser automation required)
python -m pytest tests/test_plugin.py tests/test_utils.py tests/test_cli.py tests/test_integration.py tests/test_dash_simple.py

# Run all tests (including those requiring browser automation)
python -m pytest tests/

# Run specific test files
python -m pytest tests/test_plugin.py
python -m pytest tests/test_utils.py
python -m pytest tests/test_cli.py
python -m pytest tests/test_dash_simple.py

# Run tests with verbose output
python -m pytest tests/ -v

# Run tests with coverage report
python -m pytest tests/ --cov=dash_tailwindcss_plugin --cov-report=html

See tests/README.md for more detailed information about running tests.

Building the Package

python -m build

This will create both source distribution and wheel files in the dist/ directory.

CLI Tool

The package includes a command-line interface:

dash-tailwindcss-plugin init              # Initialize Tailwind config
dash-tailwindcss-plugin build             # Build CSS manually
dash-tailwindcss-plugin watch             # Watch for changes
dash-tailwindcss-plugin clean             # Clean up generated files

CLI Options

All commands support the following options:

  • --config-js-path CONFIG: Path to Tailwind config file
  • --content-path INPUT: Glob pattern for files to scan for Tailwind classes. Can be specified multiple times. (default: ["**/*.py"])
  • --output-css-path OUTPUT: Path to output CSS file
  • --input-css-path PATH: Path to input CSS file (default: "tailwind_input.css")
  • --tailwind-theme-config JSON: JSON string of custom theme configuration for Tailwind CSS

For the build command, you can also use:

  • --clean-after: Clean up generated files after build
  • --download-node: Download Node.js if not found in PATH
  • --node-version VERSION: Node.js version to download (if --download-node is used)

Example:

dash-tailwindcss-plugin build --download-node --node-version 18.17.0

Example with multiple content paths:

dash-tailwindcss-plugin build --content "**/*.py" --content "**/*.js"

Example with custom theme configuration:

dash-tailwindcss-plugin build --tailwind-theme-config "{\"colors\":{\"brand\":{\"500\":\"#3b82f6\"}}}"

Architecture

The plugin follows a clean, object-oriented architecture:

Main Classes

  1. _TailwindCSSPlugin (plugin.py): Main plugin class that handles all Tailwind CSS integration
  2. _TailwindCLI (cli.py): CLI tool class that provides command-line interface
  3. Utility Functions (utils.py): Helper functions for Node.js management, file operations, etc.

Entry Points

  • setup_tailwindcss_plugin(): Main entry point for the plugin
  • main(): Entry point for the CLI tool

This design ensures clean separation of concerns and makes the codebase easier to maintain and extend.

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