Data Validation Gini (DVG) CLI for cross-platform data validation with file-to-DB, DB-to-file, and DB-to-DB support
Project description
Data Validation Gini (DVG)
Data Validation Gini is a lightweight Python CLI for validating source and target datasets and generating a rich HTML reconciliation report.
The repository also includes a CSV data mutation utility (data_corruptor.py) to create controlled mismatches for validation testing.
Latest Updates (v0.3.15)
- NEW: File-to-Database & Database-to-File Validation ⭐ MAJOR FEATURE
- CSV ↔ PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite (12 combinations total)
- Excel ↔ PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite
- Validate data loads without export/import workflows
- Perfect for ETL validation, data migration verification
- Examples:
scripts/data/020_csv_to_sqlite.bat
- --version flag - Added CLI version flag to check installed version
- Use
python dvg.py --versionordvg --version - Version accessible via
data_validation_gini.__version__
- Use
- SCHEMA_VALIDATION - Full implementation of schema validation:
- Validates column count, column names, and inferred data types
- Detects INTEGER, FLOAT, BOOLEAN, DATE, and STRING types from sample data
- Can be combined with ROWCOUNT_VALIDATION and ROW_COL_VALIDATION
- See
scripts/data/007_run_schema_validation.batfor examples
- Migrated to a
src/package layout (data_validation_gini) while preserving root-level compatibility wrappers. - Enhanced CLI contract with explicit source/target kind flags (
--src-kind,--tgt-kind) and compatibility shims. - Added canonical validation-type normalization (
ROWCOUNTalias ->ROWCOUNT_VALIDATION). - Added mismatch capping with
--max-mismatches. - Added reusable file I/O classes:
IniConfigStorefor INI read/write operationsJsonFileStorefor JSON read/write operations
- Refactored test and coverage scripts for reliable local execution on Windows and Linux/macOS.
- Expanded automated tests and achieved 100% package coverage for
data_validation_gini.
What This Project Does
- Compares source vs target files using row-level and cell-level checks.
- Supports CSV and Excel (
.xlsx,.xlsm,.xltx) inputs. - Supports single-sheet and multi-sheet validation (via sheet mapping).
- Produces a styled, filterable HTML report with KPI summary cards.
- Includes repeatable batch scripts for common mutation and validation scenarios.
Current Validation Modes
ROWCOUNT_VALIDATION: checks source/target data row counts.ROWCOUNT: compatibility alias ofROWCOUNT_VALIDATION.ROW_COL_VALIDATION: checks headers and row/column values.SCHEMA_VALIDATION: checks column count, column names (order-sensitive), and inferred data types.- Combined mode: pass multiple as comma-separated values:
ROWCOUNT_VALIDATION,ROW_COL_VALIDATIONSCHEMA_VALIDATION,ROW_COL_VALIDATIONROWCOUNT_VALIDATION,SCHEMA_VALIDATION,ROW_COL_VALIDATION
Key Features in Current Implementation
- Header mismatch detection:
- header length mismatches
- header name mismatches
- Row alignment using preferred key columns:
employee_id,id,emp_id,record_id,pk- falls back to first column if no preferred key exists
- Mismatch classification:
CELL- cell value mismatchSRC_ONLY- value in source onlyTGT_ONLY- value in target onlyHEADER_LENGTH- header column count mismatchHEADER_NAME- header name mismatchROWCOUNT- row count mismatchSCHEMA_COLUMN_COUNT- schema column count mismatchSCHEMA_COLUMN_NAME- schema column name mismatchSCHEMA_DATA_TYPE- schema data type mismatch (INTEGER, FLOAT, BOOLEAN, DATE, STRING)
- HTML report KPIs:
- SRC Count
- TGT Count
- PASSED
- FAILED
- Pass Rate
- Failed Rate
- SRC Only
- TGT Only
- Per-column filter inputs in mismatch table for quick triage.
Requirements
- Python 3.9+
- Packages:
openpyxlpytest(for tests)python-dotenv
Install dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt
Quick Start (Windows Batch Flow)
From project root:
scripts\001_env.bat
scripts\002_activate.bat
scripts\003_setup.bat
Run all mutation scenarios:
scripts\004_run.bat
Run a DVG validation and generate HTML:
scripts\dvg.bat
Run sheet mapping validation (Excel to Excel):
scripts\006_run_sheet_mapping.bat
Deactivate venv:
scripts\008_deactivate.bat
CLI Usage
Version Information
Check the installed version:
python dvg.py --version
# or if installed as package:
dvg --version
DVG Validator
python dvg.py \
--src-kind csv \
--tgt-kind csv \
--src-path inputs/employees.csv \
--tgt-path outputs/employees.csv \
--validation-type ROWCOUNT_VALIDATION,ROW_COL_VALIDATION \
--html-output output/report_<datetime>.html
Legacy compatibility mode is still available:
python dvg.py \
--file-type EXCEL \
--src-path inputs/employees.csv \
--tgt-path outputs/employees.csv \
--validation-type ROWCOUNT,ROW_COL_VALIDATION
Optional arguments:
--src-sheet <sheet_name>--tgt-sheet <sheet_name>--sheet-mapping "SRC1:TGT1,SRC2:TGT2"--chunk-size <positive_int>(default:1000)--src-db-alias <alias>,--tgt-db-alias <alias>--src-env <env>,--tgt-env <env>,--allow-cross-env--max-mismatches <int>--key-mode <AUTO|PRIMARY_KEY|COLUMNS|GROUP_CANONICAL|HASH>
Notes:
--sheet-mappingis supported only for Excel file pairs.- Provide either
--file-typeor both--src-kindand--tgt-kind. --file-typeremains supported for backward compatibility.- DB kind declarations include
sqlserverandoracle, but current implementation supports DB execution only forsqlite,postgresql, andmysql. - Mixed file<->DB validation in a single run is not implemented yet.
<datetime>token in--html-outputis replaced at runtime withYYYYMMDD_HHMMSS.--chunk-sizecontrols the number of data rows read per batch for CSV/XLSX loading.--max-mismatchestruncates mismatch details included in console preview and HTML report.- Console output now shows chunk progress for source/target loading: total chunks, current chunk, and completion summary.
Large-file tuning tip:
- Start with
--chunk-size 1000(default), then increase to2000or5000for faster reads if memory allows. - In
dvg.bat, setCHUNK_SIZEin the config block to tune batch size without changing CLI commands.
Installed CLI Entry Point
If installed as a package, you can run:
dvg --src-kind csv --tgt-kind csv --src-path ... --tgt-path ... --validation-type ROWCOUNT_VALIDATION
Data Mutation Utility (data_corruptor.py)
Use this utility to generate controlled data drift before validation.
Example:
python data_corruptor.py \
--input inputs/employees.csv \
--output outputs/employees_typos.csv \
--column email \
--percentage 1.0 \
--type typo
Batch Scripts for Mutation Scenarios
Located in the scripts/ folder:
run_case_swap.bat- Swap character casesrun_date_shift.bat- Shift dates by random daysrun_nullify.bat- Replace values with NULL/emptyrun_numeric_shift.bat- Shift numeric valuesrun_typo.bat- Introduce character typos
Example:
scripts\run_case_swap.bat
Supported mutation types:
nullify- Replaces selected values with blank strings.
- Purpose: validate missing-value detection.
case_swap- Swaps letter casing in selected values.
- Purpose: validate case sensitivity behavior.
numeric_shift- Adds/subtracts a numeric offset (
--value). - Purpose: validate precision and tolerance checks.
- Adds/subtracts a numeric offset (
date_shift- Shifts date/datetime values by day count (
--value). - Supported formats:
YYYY-MM-DD,YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS. - Purpose: validate temporal drift handling.
- Shifts date/datetime values by day count (
typo- Randomly replaces one character in selected strings.
- Purpose: validate strict text/hash mismatch detection.
Sample Scenario Scripts
run_case_swap.batrun_date_shift.batrun_nullify.batrun_numeric_shift.batrun_typo.bat
Each script mutates inputs/employees.csv into a corresponding file under outputs/.
Reports
Generated reports are written under output/ and include:
- high-level pass/fail status
- validation metadata (source, target, validation type, timestamp)
- KPI cards
- detailed mismatch table with filters
Tests
Run tests with:
pytest
Local Test Scripts
Windows:
scripts\005_run_unit_tests.bat
scripts\005_run_code_cov.bat
Linux/macOS:
bash scripts/005_run_unit_tests.sh
bash scripts/005_run_code_cov.sh
Coverage command used by the scripts:
python -m pytest --cov=data_validation_gini --cov-report=term-missing --cov-report=html
Current target and baseline: 100% coverage for package modules under src/data_validation_gini.
Security Audits
The project includes comprehensive security scanning with automated HTML report generation. See docs/security/SECURITY_AUDITS.md for detailed documentation.
Quick Start
Run all security audits:
scripts\013_run_all_security_audits.bat
Or on Linux/macOS:
bash scripts/013_run_all_security_audits.sh
Individual audit scripts:
scripts/010_run_pip_audit.bat- Scan Python dependencies for known vulnerabilitiesscripts/011_run_trivy_audit.bat- Scan filesystem for misconfigurations and secretsscripts/012_run_gitleaks_audit.bat- Detect accidentally committed secrets
Reports Generated:
audits/pip_audit_report.html- Dependency vulnerability reportaudits/trivy_fs_report.html- Filesystem audit reportaudits/gitleaks_report.html- Secret detection reportaudits/consolidated_security_report.html- Multi-scanner dashboard (all tools combined)
Install Security Tools:
# Windows (Chocolatey)
choco install trivy gitleaks
pip install pip-audit
# macOS (Homebrew)
brew install trivy gitleaks
pip install pip-audit
See docs/security/SECURITY_AUDITS.md for:
- Detailed tool documentation
- CI/CD integration examples
- Troubleshooting guides
- Report interpretation tips
Project Structure (High Level)
Core Files
src/data_validation_gini/dvg.py- validation CLI implementationsrc/data_validation_gini/dvg_report.py- HTML report generationsrc/data_validation_gini/data_corruptor.py- mutation utility implementationsrc/data_validation_gini/dvg_db.py- database connectivity and table loadingsrc/data_validation_gini/file_stores.py- INI/JSON file reader-writer classesdvg.py,dvg_db.py,dvg_report.py,data_corruptor.py- root compatibility wrappersREADME.md- Main documentationdocs/CONTRIBUTING.md- contributor workflow and repository boundariesdocs/security/SECURITY_AUDITS.md- Security audit scripts documentation
Scripts Folder (scripts/)
Setup & Environment:
001_env.bat/sh- Python environment setup002_activate.bat/sh- Activate virtual environment003_setup.bat/sh- Install dependencies008_deactivate.bat/sh- Deactivate virtual environment
Domain Implementations:
scripts/data/- operational data workflows (mutations, sheet mapping, DB startup/seed/compare)scripts/testing/- local test and coverage workflowsscripts/security/- security audit workflows and consolidated run
Compatibility Wrappers (root scripts):
- Existing root scripts remain valid (for example
004_run.bat,005_run_unit_tests.bat,010_run_pip_audit.bat). - Each wrapper forwards to the new domain script path so existing entrypoints and automation remain unchanged.
Validation & CLI:
dvg.bat/sh- Run DVG validation
Directories
inputs/- baseline sample datasetsoutputs/- mutated sample datasetsoutput/- generated validation report filesaudits/- generated security audit reports (JSON & HTML)tests/- unit testsdata_validation_gini.egg-info/- package metadata
License
MIT
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