Static analysis and health scoring for dbt projects — lineage, test coverage, duplicate logic, and documentation checks.
Project description
dbt-vitals
Its a satic analysis and health scoring for dbt projects — the "cargo clippy for dbt."
Unlike a SQL linter (indentation, keyword casing), dbt-vitals looks at your
project's structure: dead models, missing tests, duplicated business logic,
documentation coverage, and (given warehouse stats) incremental-model
candidates. It parses manifest.json / catalog.json — the artifacts dbt
already generates — so it needs no warehouse credentials of its own.
Overall Health
76/100
Warnings: 8 Critical: 0 Info: 4
What it checks
| Module | What it flags | Needs catalog.json? |
|---|---|---|
| Lineage | Dead/unused models, circular dependencies | No |
| Testing | Models missing unique/not_null on their likely primary key |
No |
| Duplicate Logic | Repeated CASE WHEN blocks across models (candidates for a macro) |
No |
| Documentation | Model/column description coverage % | No |
| Incremental Candidates | Large table-materialized models that could be incremental |
Yes |
Local setup
Requires Python 3.9+.
git clone https://github.com/YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME/dbt-vitals.git
cd dbt-vitals
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate # Windows: .venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
Run the test suite against the bundled synthetic example project:
pytest
Try the CLI against the bundled example (no real dbt project needed):
dbt-vitals analyze . --manifest examples/sample_manifest.json --catalog examples/sample_catalog.json
Run it against a real dbt project:
cd /path/to/your/dbt/project
dbt compile # or `dbt docs generate` to also get catalog.json
dbt-vitals analyze .
CLI options
dbt-vitals analyze <target_dir> # target_dir defaults to "."
--manifest PATH # override manifest.json location
--catalog PATH # override catalog.json location
--json # machine-readable output
--ci-comment # markdown summary for a PR comment
--fail-under N # exit 1 if health score < N (CI gating)
CI integration
.github/workflows/dbt-vitals.yml is included — it runs dbt-vitals on every
PR, posts the health score as a comment, and fails the build if the score
drops below a threshold. Adjust the dbt compile step for your adapter/profile.
Known limitations (by design, for v0.1)
- Duplicate detection only looks at
CASE WHENexpressions, not arbitrary repeated subqueries or joins. - Incremental candidates use a fixed row-count threshold, not a real cost/runtime estimate — that would require warehouse-specific query plans.
- Primary key inference for the testing module is a naming heuristic
(
id,<model>_id, or any*_idcolumn) since dbt's manifest has no first-class primary key concept. - No plugin system yet (warehouse-specific checks) — deliberately deferred, see the original scoping notes for why.
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
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