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Enzyme lineage analysis and sequence extraction package

Project description

DEBase

Enzyme lineage analysis and sequence extraction package with advanced parallel processing capabilities.

Installation

pip install debase

Requirements

  • Python 3.8 or higher
  • A Gemini API key (set as environment variable GEMINI_API_KEY)

Recent Updates

  • Campaign-Aware Extraction: Automatically detects and processes multiple directed evolution campaigns in a single paper
  • Improved Model Support: Updated to use stable Gemini models for better reliability
  • Enhanced PDB Integration: Intelligent AI-based matching of PDB structures to enzyme variants
  • Better Filtering: Automatic removal of non-enzyme entries (buffers, controls, media)
  • Optimized Performance: Removed unnecessary rate limiting for faster processing
  • External Sequence Fetching: Automatic retrieval from PDB and UniProt databases when sequences aren't in papers
  • Improved SI Processing: Structure-aware extraction of supplementary information
  • Vision Support: Extracts data from figures and tables using multimodal AI capabilities

Quick Start

Basic Usage

# Run the full pipeline (sequential processing)
debase --manuscript manuscript.pdf --si supplementary.pdf --output output.csv

High-Performance Parallel Processing

# Use parallel individual processing for maximum speed + accuracy
debase --manuscript manuscript.pdf --si supplementary.pdf --output output.csv \
  --use-parallel-individual --max-workers 5

# Use batch processing for maximum speed (slight accuracy trade-off)
debase --manuscript manuscript.pdf --si supplementary.pdf --output output.csv \
  --use-optimized-reaction --reaction-batch-size 5

Processing Methods

DEBase offers three processing approaches optimized for different use cases:

1. Parallel Individual Processing (Recommended)

  • 42 individual API calls (21 for reactions + 21 for substrate scope)
  • 5 calls running simultaneously for 4-5x speedup
  • Maximum accuracy - each enzyme gets dedicated attention
  • Best for: Production use, important analyses
debase --manuscript paper.pdf --si si.pdf --use-parallel-individual --max-workers 5

2. Batch Processing (Fastest)

  • ~8 total API calls (multiple enzymes per call)
  • Fastest processing - up to 8x speedup
  • Good accuracy - slight trade-off for complex chemical names
  • Best for: Quick analyses, large-scale processing
debase --manuscript paper.pdf --si si.pdf --use-optimized-reaction --reaction-batch-size 5

3. Sequential Processing (Most Accurate)

  • 42 sequential API calls (one at a time)
  • Highest accuracy but slowest
  • Best for: Critical analyses, small datasets
debase --manuscript paper.pdf --si si.pdf  # Default method

Advanced Usage

Skip Steps with Existing Data

# Skip lineage extraction if you already have it
debase --manuscript paper.pdf --si si.pdf --output output.csv \
  --skip-lineage --existing-lineage existing_lineage.csv \
  --use-parallel-individual

Direct Module Usage

# Run only reaction extraction with parallel processing
python -m debase.reaction_info_extractor_parallel \
  --manuscript paper.pdf --si si.pdf --lineage-csv lineage.csv \
  --max-workers 5 --output reactions.csv

# Run only substrate scope extraction with parallel processing  
python -m debase.substrate_scope_extractor_parallel \
  --manuscript paper.pdf --si si.pdf --lineage-csv lineage.csv \
  --max-workers 5 --output substrate_scope.csv

Pipeline Architecture

The DEBase pipeline consists of 5 main steps:

  1. Lineage Extraction (Sequential) - Identifies all enzymes and their relationships
    • Extracts mutation information and evolutionary paths
    • Detects multiple directed evolution campaigns automatically
    • Fetches sequences from external databases (PDB, UniProt)
    • Filters out non-enzyme entries automatically
  2. Sequence Cleanup (Local) - Generates protein sequences from mutations
    • Applies mutations to parent sequences
    • Handles complex mutations and domain modifications
    • Validates sequence integrity
  3. Reaction Extraction (Parallel/Batch/Sequential) - Extracts reaction conditions and performance data
    • Campaign-aware extraction for multi-lineage papers
    • Vision-based extraction from figures and tables
    • Automatic IUPAC name resolution
  4. Substrate Scope Extraction (Parallel/Sequential) - Finds additional substrates tested
  5. Data Formatting (Local) - Combines all data into final output

Features

  • Multi-processing modes: Sequential, parallel individual, and batch processing
  • Campaign detection: Automatically identifies and separates multiple directed evolution campaigns
  • Intelligent error handling: Automatic retries with exponential backoff
  • External database integration: Automatic sequence fetching from PDB and UniProt
  • AI-powered matching: Uses Gemini to intelligently match database entries to enzyme variants
  • Smart filtering: Automatically excludes non-enzyme entries (buffers, controls, etc.)
  • Vision capabilities: Extracts data from both text and images in PDFs

Complete Command Reference

Core Arguments

--manuscript PATH           # Required: Path to manuscript PDF
--si PATH                  # Optional: Path to supplementary information PDF
--output PATH              # Output file path (default: manuscript_name_debase.csv)

Performance Options

--use-parallel-individual  # Use parallel processing (recommended)
--max-workers N            # Number of parallel workers (default: 5)
--use-optimized-reaction   # Use batch processing for speed
--reaction-batch-size N    # Enzymes per batch (default: 5)
--no-parallel-queries      # Disable parallel processing

Pipeline Control

--skip-lineage             # Skip lineage extraction step
--skip-sequence            # Skip sequence cleanup step  
--skip-reaction            # Skip reaction extraction step
--skip-substrate-scope     # Skip substrate scope extraction step
--skip-lineage-format      # Skip final formatting step
--skip-validation          # Skip data validation step

Data Management

--existing-lineage PATH    # Use existing lineage data
--existing-sequence PATH   # Use existing sequence data
--existing-reaction PATH   # Use existing reaction data
--keep-intermediates       # Preserve intermediate files

Advanced Options

--model-name NAME          # Gemini model to use
--max-retries N            # Maximum retry attempts (default: 2)
--max-chars N              # Max characters from PDFs (default: 75000)
--debug-dir PATH           # Directory for debug output (prompts, API responses)

Tips for Best Performance

  1. Use parallel individual processing for the best balance of speed and accuracy
  2. Set max-workers to 5 to avoid API rate limits while maximizing throughput
  3. Use batch processing only when speed is critical and some accuracy loss is acceptable
  4. Skip validation (--skip-validation) for faster processing in production
  5. Keep intermediates (--keep-intermediates) for debugging and incremental runs

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