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Differential expression analysis for single-cell genomics

Project description

delnx

PyPI version Tests Codecov pre-commit.ci status Documentation Status

🌳 delnx

delnx (/dɪˈlɒnɪks/) is a python package for differential expression analysis of single-cell genomics data.

🚀 Installation

PyPI

pip install delnx

Development version

pip install git+https://github.com/joschif/delnx.git@main

⚡ Quickstart

import delnx as dx

# Compute size factors
adata = dx.pp.size_factors(adata, method="ratio")

# Estimate dispersion parameters
adata = dx.pp.dispersion(adata, size_factor_key="size_factor", method="deseq2")

# Run differential expression analysis
results = dx.tl.de(
    adata,
    condition_key="condition",
    group_key="cell_type",
    mode="all_vs_ref",
    reference="control",
    method="negbinom",
    size_factor_key="size_factor",
    dispersion_key="dispersion",
)

💎 Features

  • Size factor estimation: Compute size factors for normalization and DE analysis.
  • Dispersion estimation: Estimate dispersion parameters for negative binomial models.
  • Differential expression analysis: Consistent interface to perform DE analysis using various methods, including:
    • Negative binomial regression with dispersion estimates.
    • Logistic regression with a likelihood ratio test.
    • ANOVA tests based on linear models.
    • DESeq2 through PyDESeq2, a widely used method for DE analysis of RNA-seq data.
  • GPU acceleration: Most methods are implemented in JAX, enabling GPU acceleration for scalable DE-analysis on large datasets.

⚙️ Backends

delnx implements DE tests using regression models and statistical tests from various backends:

🗺️ Roadmap

  • Provide a common interface to standard GLM-based DE tests (inspired by Seurat::FindMarkers)
    • Logistic regression with likelihood ratio test
      • statsmodels
      • JAX
      • cuML
    • Negative binomial regression with dispersion estimates
      • statsmodels
      • JAX
    • ANOVA
      • statsmodels
      • JAX
    • Binomial regression for binary data
      • statsmodels
      • JAX
  • Implement DESeq2 wrapper using PyDESeq2
  • Implement size factor estimation methods
  • Add dispersion estimation methods
  • Take covariates into account for dispersion estimation
  • Add plotting functions to visualize DE results

📖 Documentation

For more information, check out the documentation and the API reference.

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