A suite of lightweight development servers for capturing, replaying, and inspecting HTTP requests.
Project description
dev-server
Table of Contents
Installation
pip install dev-server
Usage
dev-server is a lightweight development HTTP server with three modes of operation:
Quick Start
dev-server <command> [options]
Commands
1. Mock Server
Start a mock HTTP server that returns predefined responses and stores request history.
dev-server [-p PORT] [--host HOST] mock [--responses FILE]
Features:
- Return predefined responses based on HTTP method and path
- Store all requests in memory for later retrieval
- Built-in endpoints:
GET /_ping- Health check endpoint (returns "pong")GET /_requests- Retrieve stored requests?last=true- Get only the last request?clear=true- Get all requests and clear the history
Response Mapping Format:
Create a JSON file with response mappings:
{
"GET:/api/users": {
"status_code": 200,
"headers": {
"Content-Type": "application/json"
},
"body": "[{\"id\": 1, \"name\": \"李明\"}, {\"id\": 2, \"name\": \"García\"}]"
},
"POST:/api/users": {
"status_code": 201,
"body": "{\"id\": 3, \"created\": true}"
}
}
2. Proxy Server
Start a proxy server that forwards requests to a target URL and records all traffic.
dev-server proxy <TARGET_URL> [-o OUTPUT] [--indent INDENT]
Features:
- Forward all requests to a target server
- Record requests and responses to a file (JSONL format)
- Useful for debugging, testing, and traffic analysis
Example:
# Proxy to example.com and save to file
dev-server proxy https://api.example.com -o requests.jsonl
# Proxy with formatted JSON output
dev-server proxy https://api.example.com -o requests.jsonl --indent 2
# Proxy to stdout (default)
dev-server proxy https://api.example.com
3. Single Request Server
Serve a single HTTP request, print the request details, and optionally open a URL in the browser.
dev-server [-p PORT] [--host HOST] single-request [URL]
Features:
- Ideal for OAuth callbacks and webhook testing
- Automatically opens URL in browser (if provided)
- Returns full request details as JSON
- Server terminates after handling one request
Example:
# Capture a single request
dev-server single-request
# Open OAuth URL and capture callback
dev-server single-request "https://oauth.example.com/authorize?client_id=xyz"
Global Options
Note: Global options must be placed BEFORE the command name.
-p, --port PORT- Port to run the server on (default: 3000)--host HOST- Host to bind the server to (default: 127.0.0.1)-t, --timeout TIMEOUT- Timeout for the server in seconds-v, --verbose- Increase verbosity level (can be used multiple times)
Examples
# Mock server on custom port with verbose logging
dev-server -p 8080 -vvv mock --responses api-mocks.json
# Proxy server with request recording on custom port
dev-server -p 8000 proxy https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com -o captured.jsonl
# Single request for OAuth callback on custom port
dev-server -p 3000 single-request "https://oauth.example.com/authorize?client_id=xyz"
# Mock server with custom host and timeout
dev-server --host 0.0.0.0 -t 60 -p 8080 mock --responses api-mocks.json
# Check stored requests in mock server
curl http://localhost:3000/_requests
# Get last request only
curl http://localhost:3000/_requests?last=true
# Get all requests and clear history
curl http://localhost:3000/_requests?clear=true
Programmatic Usage
SimpleServer
The SimpleServer class provides a simple WSGI server interface that can be used to build custom HTTP tooling. It abstracts away WSGI complexities and provides a clean request/response API.
Basic Example
from dev_server.simple_server import SimpleServer, SimpleRequestEvent, SimpleResponseEvent
def my_handler(request: SimpleRequestEvent) -> SimpleResponseEvent:
"""Handle incoming HTTP requests."""
return {
"status_code": 200,
"headers": {"Content-Type": "text/plain"},
"body": [b"Hello, World!"],
}
server = SimpleServer(request_handler=my_handler)
server.serve_forever(host="127.0.0.1", port=8080)
Request Event Structure
The SimpleRequestEvent provides parsed request data:
{
"method": "GET", # HTTP method (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc.)
"url": "/api/users", # Request path
"headers": { # Request headers (dict)
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"User-Agent": "..."
},
"params": { # Query parameters (dict[str, list[str]])
"page": ["1"],
"limit": ["10"]
},
"content": b"..." # Request body as bytes
}
Response Event Structure
Return a SimpleResponseEvent from your handler:
{
"status_code": 200, # HTTP status code
"headers": { # Response headers (dict)
"Content-Type": "application/json"
},
"body": [b"..."] # Response body as iterable of bytes
}
License
dev-server is distributed under the terms of the MIT license.
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