devenv-manager 0.1.3

Development Environment Manager for Linux - Backup, sync and restore your dev environment in minutes

🚀 DevEnv Manager

Save, sync and restore complete development environments in minutes

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🎯 What Is It?

DevEnv Manager is a CLI tool that solves one of developers' biggest problems: reconfiguring development environments from scratch.

Instead of spending days installing packages, configuring dotfiles and extensions every time you:

• 💻 Buy a new laptop
• 🔄 Format your system
• 👥 Need to standardize the team
• 🏠 Want to sync home/work

You simply restore everything automatically!

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🆚 DevEnv Manager vs Other Tools

	DevEnv Manager	Git/GitHub	Docker	Dotfiles Repos
What it manages	🖥️ Complete environment	📝 Source code	📦 Isolated containers	📄 Config files only
Installs packages	✅ 271 APT packages	❌	❌	❌
Configures system	✅ Dotfiles + extensions	❌	❌	✅ Configs only
Synchronization	✅ Bidirectional Git	✅ Code only	❌	✅ Configs only
Use case	🛠️ Complete personal setup	📂 Code projects	🚀 App deployment	⚙️ Basic configs

DevEnv Manager vs devenv.sh

	DevEnv Manager	devenv.sh
Approach	📸 Capture existing environment	📝 Declare from scratch
Technology	🐍 Python + Linux tools	❄️ Nix ecosystem
Complexity	🟢 Simple - one command	🔴 Complex - requires Nix
Installation	pip install devenv-manager	Nix + configuration
Command	devm capture, devm restore	devenv shell
Target audience	👨‍💻 Beginner/intermediate devs	🧙‍♂️ Advanced Nix users
Use case	🔄 Backup/sync existing environments	🏗️ Reproducible environments
Learning curve	5 minutes	Weeks (Nix)

Practical Example:

❌ Current Situation (2 days of work):

# New/formatted laptop:
sudo apt update && sudo apt install git curl vim...    # 271+ packages manually
code --install-extension ms-python.python...          # 15+ VS Code extensions  
cp dotfiles/.bashrc ~/.bashrc                         # Configure terminal
git config --global user.name...                      # Git configs
# ... hundreds of manual steps

✅ With DevEnv Manager (30 minutes):

pip install devenv-manager
devm restore "my-complete-environment"
# ☕ Go grab a coffee - everything automated!

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🚀 Installation

Method 1: Direct Installation (Recommended)

pip install devenv-manager

Method 2: Manual Installation

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/bernardoamorimalvarenga/devenv-manager.git
cd devenv-manager

# Create virtual environment
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate

# Install dependencies
pip install -e .

# Test installation
devm --help

System Requirements:

• 🐧 Linux (Ubuntu 20.04+, Debian 10+, Arch, Fedora)
• 🐍 Python 3.8+
• 🔑 sudo (for package installation)
• 📦 git (for synchronization)

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📋 Complete Usage Guide

1. Initial Setup

# Initialize DevEnv Manager
devm init

# ✅ Output:
# 🚀 DevEnv Manager initialized successfully!
# Config stored in: /home/user/.devenv

2. Capture Your Current Environment

# Capture everything that's installed and configured
devm capture "my-setup-$(date +%Y%m%d)"

# ✅ Example output:
# 📸 Capturing environment: my-setup-20241201
# ✓ Detecting system configuration...
# 
# ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┓
# ┃ Component          ┃ Count ┃
# ┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━┩
# │ APT Packages       │ 271   │
# │ Snap Packages      │ 26    │
# │ Flatpak Packages   │ 3     │
# │ PIP Packages       │ 45    │
# │ Dotfiles           │ 8     │
# │ VS Code Extensions │ 23    │
# └────────────────────┴───────┘
# ✓ Environment 'my-setup-20241201' captured successfully!

3. List Saved Environments

# List all captured environments
devm list

# ✅ Example output:
# ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
# ┃ Name                 ┃ Created         ┃ File                ┃
# ┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
# │ my-setup-20241201    │ 2024-12-01 14:30│ my-setup-20241201.json │
# │ work-environment     │ 2024-11-28 09:15│ work-environment.json  │
# │ complete-setup       │ 2024-11-25 16:45│ complete-setup.json     │
# └──────────────────────┴─────────────────┴─────────────────────────┘

4. View Environment Details

# See what a specific environment contains
devm show "my-setup-20241201"

# ✅ Example output:
# 📋 Environment Details: my-setup-20241201
# 
# ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
# ┃ Property           ┃ Value                        ┃
# ┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
# │ Os                 │ Linux                        │
# │ Kernel             │ 5.15.0-91-generic           │
# │ Architecture       │ x86_64                       │
# │ Python Version     │ 3.12.3                      │
# │ Shell              │ /bin/bash                    │
# └────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘
# 
# ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┓
# ┃ Type               ┃ Count ┃
# ┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━┩
# │ APT                │ 271   │
# │ SNAP               │ 26    │
# │ FLATPAK            │ 3     │
# │ PIP                │ 45    │
# └────────────────────┴───────┘

5. Restore an Environment

Safe Preview (Dry Run):

# See what will be done WITHOUT applying changes
devm restore "my-setup-20241201" --dry-run

# ✅ Example output:
# 🔍 DRY RUN MODE - No changes will be made
# 📦 Restoring packages...
# Would install 45 new APT packages
# Would install: git vim curl nodejs python3-pip code...
# 📝 Would restore 8 dotfiles
# 🔌 Would install 12 new VS Code extensions
# ✓ Dry run completed successfully!

Actual Restoration:

# Restore the environment (WILL INSTALL PACKAGES)
devm restore "my-setup-20241201"

# ✅ Interactive process:
# 🔄 Restoring environment: my-setup-20241201
# 
# ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┓
# ┃ Type               ┃ Count ┃
# ┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━┩
# │ APT                │ 45    │
# │ SNAP               │ 8     │
# │ PIP                │ 12    │
# └────────────────────┴───────┘
# 
# ⚠️  This will install 65 packages and may modify your system.
# Do you want to continue? [y/N]: y
# 
# 📦 Installing APT packages...
# ✓ APT packages installed successfully
# 📝 Restoring dotfiles...
# Backed up existing .bashrc to .bashrc.devenv-backup
# ✓ Restored .bashrc
# ✓ Restored .vimrc
# 🔌 Installing VS Code extensions...
# ✓ VS Code extensions installed successfully
# ✓ Environment restored successfully!

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🔄 Git Synchronization (Multi-machine)

Initial Setup (One time)

# Configure synchronization with private repository
devm sync setup [e-mail]:your-username/devenv-private.git

# ✅ Output:
# 🔧 Setting up git sync with [e-mail]:your-username/devenv-private.git
# 
# ╭─ Sync Ready ─╮
# │ Git sync setup complete! │
# │                          │
# │ Repository: [e-mail]:your-username/devenv-private.git │
# │ Branch: main             │
# │                          │
# │ Use 'devm sync push' to upload environments │
# │ Use 'devm sync pull' to download environments │
# ╰──────────────╯

Pushing Environments

# Push all environments to repository
devm sync push

# Push only a specific environment
devm sync push -e "my-setup-20241201"

# Push multiple environments
devm sync push -e "environment1" -e "environment2"

# ✅ Example output:
# 📤 Pushing specific environments: my-setup-20241201
# ✓ Successfully pushed 1 specific environments

Pulling Environments

# Download environments from repository
devm sync pull

# ✅ Example output:
# 📥 Pulling environments from remote...
# ✓ Imported work-environment
# ✓ Imported home-setup
# ✓ Successfully imported 2 environments

Sync Status

# View sync status
devm sync status

# ✅ Example output:
# ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
# ┃ Property           ┃ Value                                               ┃
# ┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
# │ Status             │ ✓ Enabled                                          │
# │ Remote URL         │ [e-mail]:your-username/devenv-private.git   │
# │ Branch             │ main                                               │
# │ Uncommitted Changes │ No                                                │
# │ Last Commit        │ abc123 - Sync 2 environments                      │
# └────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

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💼 Practical Use Cases

🆕 Case 1: New Laptop

# On old machine:
devm capture "my-complete-setup"
devm sync push

# On new machine:
pip install devenv-manager
devm init
devm sync setup [e-mail]:your-username/devenv-private.git
devm sync pull
devm restore "my-complete-setup"
# ☕ 30 minutes later: identical environment!

👥 Case 2: Team Onboarding

# Company setup (done once by tech lead):
devm capture "company-dev-env-2024"  
devm sync push

# New developer:
devm sync pull
devm restore "company-dev-env-2024"
# 🎉 Standardized environment automatically!

🏠 Case 3: Home/Work Sync

# At work:
devm capture "work-setup"
devm sync push

# At home:
devm sync pull
devm restore "work-setup" 
# 🔄 Same environment at home!

🔄 Case 4: Backup/Disaster Recovery

# Regular backup:
devm capture "backup-$(date +%Y%m%d)"
devm sync push

# After problem/formatting:
devm sync pull
devm list  # See available backups
devm restore "backup-20241201"
# 🛡️ Environment restored!

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📊 Available Commands

Basic Commands:

devm init                    # Initialize DevEnv Manager
devm capture "name"          # Capture current environment
devm list                    # List saved environments
devm show "name"             # Show environment details  
devm restore "name"          # Restore environment
devm delete "name"           # Delete environment
devm status                  # Current system status

Sync Commands:

devm sync setup <repo-url>   # Configure Git synchronization
devm sync push               # Push all environments
devm sync push -e "name"     # Push specific environment
devm sync pull               # Download environments from repository
devm sync status             # Synchronization status

Utility Commands:

devm export "name" file.json    # Export to file
devm import-env file.json       # Import from file
devm diff "env1" "env2"         # Compare environments
devm clean                      # Clean old backups

Useful Options:

devm restore "name" --dry-run     # Preview without applying changes
devm restore "name" --force       # Skip confirmations
devm delete "name" --force        # Delete without confirmation

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🎯 What Gets Captured

📦 System Packages:

• APT packages (manually installed only)
• Snap packages
• Flatpak packages
• PIP packages (global)

⚙️ Configurations:

• Important dotfiles: .bashrc, .bash_profile, .zshrc, .profile
• Tool configs: .vimrc, .gitconfig
• SSH config: .ssh/config (optional, disabled by default)

🔌 Extensions and Tools:

• VS Code: All installed extensions
• System info: OS, kernel, architecture, Python version

Example Snapshot (JSON):

{
  "metadata": {
    "name": "my-setup-20241201",
    "created_at": "2024-12-01T14:30:00",
    "version": "0.1.0"
  },
  "system_info": {
    "os": "Linux",
    "kernel": "5.15.0-91-generic",
    "architecture": "x86_64",
    "python_version": "3.12.3"
  },
  "packages": {
    "apt": ["git", "vim", "curl", "nodejs", "python3-pip"],
    "snap": ["code", "discord", "telegram-desktop"],
    "pip": ["requests", "flask", "django"]
  },
  "dotfiles": {
    ".bashrc": "# Content of .bashrc...",
    ".vimrc": "# Vim configurations..."
  },
  "vscode_extensions": [
    "ms-python.python",
    "ms-vscode.vscode-json"
  ]
}

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🔒 Security

✅ Secure Settings:

• SSH keys not captured by default
• Automatic backups of existing files before replacing
• Dry-run mode for safe preview
• Confirmations before important changes
• Private repositories recommended for sync

⚠️ Important Precautions:

• Use private repositories for sensitive data
• Review snapshots before sharing
• Dotfiles may contain personal information
• Always test with --dry-run first

🛡️ Best Practices:

# ✅ Use private repository
devm sync setup [e-mail]:your-username/devenv-PRIVATE.git

# ✅ Always preview first
devm restore "environment" --dry-run

# ✅ Manual backup before major changes
cp ~/.bashrc ~/.bashrc.backup-$(date +%s)

# ✅ Review what will be installed
devm show "environment"

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🚀 Performance

Typical Times:

• Capture: ~30 seconds (271 packages + configs)
• Restore APT: ~15 minutes (271 packages)
• Restore Snap: ~5 minutes (26 packages)
• Dotfiles: ~1 second
• VS Code extensions: ~2 minutes

Sizes:

• Snapshot JSON: ~16KB per environment
• Sync repository: ~1MB (10 environments)

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🐛 Troubleshooting

Common Issues:

"Permission denied" during restore:

# Make sure you have sudo
sudo echo "test"

# Execute with confirmation
devm restore "environment" --force

"Git sync failed":

# Check if repository is private and you have access
git clone [e-mail]:your-username/devenv-private.git

# Reconfigure if necessary
devm sync setup [e-mail]:your-username/devenv-private.git

"VS Code extensions failed":

# Make sure VS Code is installed
code --version

# Install manually if necessary
devm show "environment"  # See extensions list

Logs and Debug:

# View detailed status
devm status

# Check config files
ls -la ~/.devenv/

# Preview before applying
devm restore "environment" --dry-run

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🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome!

How to Contribute:

1. Fork the repository
2. Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/new-feature)
3. Commit your changes (git commit -am 'Add new feature')
4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/new-feature)
5. Open a Pull Request

Areas That Need Help:

• Support for other distros (CentOS, OpenSUSE)
• Additional package managers (brew, chocolatey)
• Automated testing
• Documentation
• Graphical interface

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🗺️ Roadmap

v0.2.0 - Security (Next 4 weeks)

• Snapshot encryption
• Safe packages list (whitelist)
• Sensitive data filtering
• Integrity verification

v0.3.0 - Multi-OS (8 weeks)

• Windows support (WSL)
• macOS support
• Homebrew support
• Chocolatey support

v1.0.0 - GUI and Cloud (12 weeks)

• Graphical interface (PyQt6)
• Cloud storage (Google Drive, Dropbox)
• Community templates
• Pro version with advanced features

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📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

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👨‍💻 Author

Bernardo Amorim Alvarenga

• GitHub: @bernardoamorimalvarenga
• Email: [e-mail]

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🙏 Acknowledgments

• Click - Fantastic CLI framework
• Rich - Beautiful and colorful interface
• Git - Robust sync system
• Python Community - Amazing tools

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⭐ Like the Project?

If DevEnv Manager helped you, consider:

• ⭐ Star the GitHub repository
• 🐛 Report bugs or suggest improvements
• 📢 Share with other developers
• 🤝 Contribute with code or documentation

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🚀 Stop manually configuring environments - automate with DevEnv Manager! 🚀

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