This django Migration Operation can be used to transfer a fields default value to the database scheme.
Project description
Django Add Default Value
Django Migration Operation that can be used to transfer a field's default value to the database scheme.
Supported Databases
- MySQL (or compatible)
- PostgreSQL
- MSSQL (currently not tested)
- CockroachDB
Installation
pip install django-add-default-value
You can then use AddDefaultValue in your migration file to transfer the default
values to your database. Afterwards, it's just the usual ./manage.py migrate.
Usage
Add this manually to a autogenerated Migration, that adds a new field
AddDefaultValue(
model_name='my_model',
name='my_field',
value='my_default'
)
Example
Given the following migration:
BEFORE
from django.db import migrations, models
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
dependencies = [
...
]
operations = [
migrations.AddField(
field=models.CharField(default='my_default', max_length=255),
model_name='my_model',
name='my_field',
),
]
Modify the migration to add a default value:
AFTER
from django.db import migrations, models
from django_add_default_value import AddDefaultValue
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
dependencies = [
...
]
operations = [
migrations.AddField(
field=models.CharField(default='my_default', max_length=255),
model_name='my_model',
name='my_field',
),
AddDefaultValue(
model_name='my_model',
name='my_field',
value='my_default'
)
]
If you check python manage.py sqlmigrate [app name] [migration],
you will see that the default value now gets set.
Contributing
First of all, thank you very much for contributing to this project. Please base
your work on the master branch and target master in your pull request.
To succesfully use the dbshell management command (very useful for debugging),
the client binaries for the respective database engines are needed.
Then install pipenv.
Edit the Pipfile to select your Django version and the accompanying MS-SQL
driver. Make sure you don't commit this change in any pull request - we always
set it to the oldest supported version.
Once you've updated the Pipfile, run pipenv install --python 3 --dev. You
should now have a working development environment as a virtualenv. To access it,
run pipenv shell or prefix commands with pipenv run. For more information
see the pipenv documentation.
Testing
Copy the relevant sample settings file in test_project to the file without
.sample in it. Adjust the values to match your environment (or match your
environment to the values).
You should now be able to run the tests using tox. Select your environment
when needed, using the -e command line flag. See
Tox's excellent documentation.
License
django-add-default-value is released under the Apache 2.0 License.
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