a simple app to create workflow and save credentials fro Django
Project description
Installation
Installing from PyPI is as easy as doing:
pip install django-google-api
Intigration
django-google-api is a library to use Google API with Django
step:- 1
create credentials.json file on DJango project Base Directory where your manage.py file exist
django-project├── django-project│ ├── __init__.py│ ├── settings.py│ ├── urls.py│ └── wsgi.py├── credentials.json├── manage.py└── requirements.txt
step:- 2
Add the application to INSTALLED_APPS setting, for default ORM:
INSTALLED_APPS = [
...
'django_google.apps.DjangoGoogleConfig',
]
step:- 3
Google OAuth credentials set GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET_FILE and GOOGLE_AUTH_SCOPES in setting.py you can add scope of your choices
GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'credentials.json')
GOOGLE_AUTH_SCOPES = [
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email',
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile',
]
if you’re using javascript authentication then add this line to your project also
GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID = "xxxxxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.apps.googleusercontent.com"
Usage:
execute commands
python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate
Create Views in views.py
from django.shortcuts import reverse, redirect, render
from django_google.flow import DjangoFlow,CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES
from django.http.response import JsonResponse
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from django.conf import settings
from django_google.models import GoogleAuth
User = get_user_model()
flow = DjangoFlow.from_client_secrets_file(client_secrets_file=CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, scopes=SCOPES)
# Auto Redirect to Google Authentication URL (Using Without Javascript)
def oAuthView(request):
callback_url=reverse("oauth2callback") # callback Url (oAuth2CallBackView URL)
return redirect(flow.get_auth_url(request, callback_url=callback_url))
# Google Authentication Call Back VIEW (Using Without Javascript)
def oAuth2CallBackView(request):
success_url = "/dashboard/" # redirection URL on Success reverse() can b use here
creds = flow.get_credentails_from_response_url(response_url=request.build_absolute_uri())
userinfo = flow.get_userinfo(creds=creds)
try:
user = User.objects.get(email=userinfo['email'])
except User.DoesNotExist:
user = User.objects.create(email=userinfo['email'],
username=userinfo['email'],
first_name=userinfo['given_name'],
last_name=userinfo['family_name']
)
finally:
try:
gauth = GoogleAuth.objects.get(user=user)
except GoogleAuth.DoesNotExist:
gauth = GoogleAuth.objects.create(user=user, creds=creds)
# Return Response as you want or Redirect to some URL
def oAuthJavascriptView(request):
if request.is_ajax():
if request.method == "POST":
code = request.POST.get('code')
flow = DjangoFlow.from_client_secrets_file(client_secrets_file=CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, scopes=SCOPES)
creds = flow.get_credentials_from_code(code=code, javascript_callback_url="https://example.org")
userinfo = flow.get_userinfo(creds=creds)
try:
user = User.objects.get(email=userinfo['email'])
except User.DoesNotExist:
user = User.objects.create(email=userinfo['email'],
username=userinfo['email'],
first_name=userinfo['given_name'],
last_name=userinfo['family_name']
)
finally:
try:
gauth = GoogleAuth.objects.get(user=user)
except GoogleAuth.DoesNotExist:
gauth = GoogleAuth.objects.create(user=user, creds=creds)
# return JSON Response with Status Code of 200 for success and 400 for errors
return JsonResponse({}, status=200)
else:
context = {
"client_id": getattr(settings, 'GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID', None),
"scopes": " ".join(SCOPES)
}
# Render HTML page that havs Google Authentication Page with Javasccript
return render(request, 'login.html', context)
Create Views in urls.py
from django.urls import path
from .views import oAuthView, oAuth2CallBackView, oAuthJavascriptView
urlpatterns = [
path('', oAuthJavascriptView, name="login"),
path('auth/', oAuthView, name="auth"),
path('oauth2callback/', oAuth2CallBackView, name="oauth2callback"),
]
login.html file create Button of your own choice for google auth
<script src="https://apis.google.com/js/api:client.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-cookie/1.4.1/jquery.cookie.min.js"></script>
<button id="g-auth-btn">Sign in with <b>Google</b></button>
<script>
function startApp() {
gapi.load('auth2', function(){
auth2 = gapi.auth2.init({
client_id: '{{ client_id }}',
cookiepolicy: 'single_host_origin',
});
});
}
$(document).on("click", "#g-auth-btn", ()=>{
auth2.grantOfflineAccess({
prompt:"consent",
scope: '{{ scopes }}'
}).then((signInCallback)=>{
$.ajax({
type:'post',
data:signInCallback,
cache: false,
headers: {"X-CSRFToken": $.cookie('csrftoken')},
success: function (response) {
console.log(response);
if(!!response.redirect){
window.location = response.redirect
}
},
error: function (error) {
console.log(error);
if(!!error.responseJSON.redirect){
window.location = error.responseJSON.redirect
}
}
});
});
});
startApp();
</script>
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