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A Django field extension that allows choices to have rich metadata beyond the standard (value, display) tuple

Project description

Django Meta Choices

PyPI version Python versions Django versions CI codecov License: MIT

A Django field extension that allows choices to have rich metadata beyond the standard (value, display) tuple.

Overview

Django's standard choice fields only support a simple key-value mapping. This package extends that functionality to allow arbitrary metadata for each choice, which can be accessed through dynamically generated getter methods.

Features

  • Rich Metadata: Add any number of attributes to your choices (description, url, icon, priority, etc.)
  • Dynamic Getters: Automatically generates get_<field>_<attribute>() methods for all metadata attributes
  • Django Compatible: Works seamlessly with Django's existing choice field functionality
  • Admin Integration: Fully compatible with Django admin
  • Type Safe: Validates that field values are valid choice keys
  • Auto-Detection: Automatically detects whether to use CharField or IntegerField based on choice keys

Installation

Install from PyPI:

pip install django-metachoices

Add to your Django project's INSTALLED_APPS:

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    # ... other apps
    'django_metachoices',
]

Quick Start

from django.db import models
from django_metachoices import MetaChoiceField

# Define choices with rich metadata
STATUS_CHOICES = {
    "ACTIVE": {
        "display": "Active",
        "color": "#28a745",
        "description": "User is active and can access the system",
        "icon": "check-circle",
        "priority": 1,
    },
    "INACTIVE": {
        "display": "Inactive", 
        "color": "#6c757d",
        "description": "User is inactive and cannot access the system",
        "icon": "x-circle",
        "priority": 2,
    },
    "SUSPENDED": {
        "display": "Suspended",
        "color": "#dc3545", 
        "description": "User is temporarily suspended",
        "icon": "pause-circle",
        "priority": 3,
    }
}

class User(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    status = MetaChoiceField(choices=STATUS_CHOICES)

# Usage
user = User.objects.create(name="John", status="ACTIVE")

# Access metadata through dynamic getters
print(user.get_status_display())      # "Active"
print(user.get_status_color())        # "#28a745"
print(user.get_status_description())  # "User is active and can access the system"
print(user.get_status_icon())         # "check-circle"
print(user.get_status_priority())     # 1

Requirements

  • Python: 3.8+
  • Django: 3.2, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 5.0

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

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