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docir

documents as IR — a CLI that compiles git-backed markdown
into a verifiable, read-optimized index for AI coding agents.

PyPI Python CI License: MIT

The idea · Quickstart · Why not just… · Commands · Docs


The idea

"IR" is intermediate representation — the thing a compiler turns source code into. docir treats your markdown the same way: the files are the source, and the SQLite index (metadata + FTS5 full-text + a typed relation graph + semantic embeddings) is a derived artifact you can throw away and rebuild.

  source of truth     docir                  derived index
  canonical           the compiler           rebuildable · gitignored
  ───────────────     ──────────────────     ─────────────────────────
  decisions/*.md      parse · validate       metadata · FTS5
  issues/*.md     ──▶ allocate ids       ──▶ relation graph (typed)
  tags.yaml           embed (deferred)       vector embeddings

Git is canonical. docir reindex rebuilds the entire index from the files. When the database and the files disagree, the files win.

Why not just…

plain .md files RAG over your docs docir
Consistent frontmatter / schema ✅ enforced
Retrieval by meaning ✅ (lexical + semantic)
Typed relation graph
Knows what's stale
Works offline, nothing to run ⚠️
Token-cheap for agents ⚠️ ✅ skeletons

Rough orientation, not a benchmark — the right tool depends on your setup.

Quickstart

# 1. install
uv tool install docir          # or: pipx install docir

# 2. scope docs to this repo (creates ./.docir, like `git init`)
docir init

# 3. teach this repo's AI agent to drive docir (writes a Claude Code skill)
docir agent install            # add --agent agents for an AGENTS.md block

# 4. capture a decision…
docir add --type decision --title "Auth strategy" \
    --description "How the service authenticates API clients." --stdin < draft.md

# 5. …and retrieve it by intent, next session
docir context "implement a new auth endpoint"

In a terminal, docir context prints ranked, body-less skeletons — frontmatter and typed edges, no body — so you scan wide, then fetch a body by id with docir get:

$ docir context "implement a new auth endpoint"
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━┓
┃ id         ┃ type     ┃ status   ┃ title              ┃ description                      ┃ score ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━┩
│ adr-0001   │ decision │ proposed │ Auth strategy      │ How the service authenticates    │ 0.033 │
│            │          │          │                    │ API clients.                     │       │
│ issue-0001 │ issue    │ open     │ Token refresh race │ Refresh token race under         │ 0.016 │
│            │          │          │                    │ concurrent logins.               │       │
└────────────┴──────────┴──────────┴────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┴───────┘

Built for agents, though: when the output is captured (stdout isn't a TTY), the same command emits compact, trimmed JSON — no borders, empty fields dropped, ~40% fewer tokens:

$ docir context "implement a new auth endpoint" | cat
[{"id":"adr-0001","title":"Auth strategy","description":"How the service authenticates API clients.","type":"decision","status":"proposed","tags":["auth"],"archived":false,"stale":false,"score":0.0328,"via_graph":false}, ...]

An absent field means its default (no owner, not stale); the relevance score is a reciprocal-rank fusion of full-text + semantic matches, so ordering is the point. --json forces JSON anywhere, --pretty forces the table, --no-trim keeps every field.

The model

  • Git is the source of truth. The index is a compile artifact — derived, .gitignored, rebuildable. Nothing lives only in the database.
  • One write path. Agents never edit markdown directly; every write goes through the CLI, which guarantees frontmatter/schema consistency and collision-free id allocation.
  • Reads return skeletons. query / search / context return frontmatter + typed edges + staleness — no body. Fetch bodies by id with get. An agent scans wide cheaply, then reads deep only where it matters.
  • Staleness is data, not a guess. Optional owner / verified fields plus a per-type review cadence make "is this doc still true?" a first-class, checkable fact (docir check).
  • Relations are typed. A related edge carries a kind (supersedes, depends_on, implements, …) — a real graph, not a bag of links.

Commands

Command What it does
docir init Scope docs to a project-local ./.docir store (like git init)
docir add Create a document — the single write path
docir update Edit content, metadata, or relations of an existing document
docir context <query> Hybrid lexical + semantic ranked relevant set (skeletons)
docir search / query Full-text search / structured filter (skeletons)
docir get <id> Full document with body
docir check Structural graph warnings — staleness, unknown types (--strict for CI)
docir agent install Teach this repo's AI agent to drive docir

Full command reference

init · add · update · archive · unarchive · delete
get · query · search · context
tag {add, list, rename, rm}
agent {install, update}
schema {show, validate}
check · lint · reindex · embed · version
daemon serve

Store precedence (highest first): --homeDOCIR_HOME → a project-local .docir/ found by walking up from the CWD → the global ~/.docir default. --no-daemon runs any command in-process instead of over the daemon socket. Output is a Rich table at a TTY and compact JSON when piped; --json / --pretty force either, and --no-trim keeps every field. That applies to --help too — docir --help | cat returns the command vocabulary as JSON, so an agent can discover the CLI without parsing box-drawing characters.

How state is stored

State lives in one resolved store per invocation. Run docir init in a repo to keep its docs with the code: .docir/docs/ and docs-schema.yaml are committed; the derived index (SQLite + embeddings) is gitignored and rebuilds with docir reindex. Without init, docir falls back to a global ~/.docir.

The daemon keeps the embedding model warm and serializes writes; the CLI is a thin, stateless client that spawns and respawns it transparently. Embeddings are the one deferred, eventually-consistent piece — a content change flags the vector dirty and returns; everything else (file, metadata, FTS, relations) is synchronous. Force a flush with --wait-embeddings, docir embed --flush, or docir reindex --embeddings.

Schema: core + profiles

Documents are constrained by a per-type schema (required fields, status grammar, allowed relations). docir ships a frozen, domain-agnostic core plus swappable profilessoftware (default: decision / issue / architecture / release_note), research, ops, qa, legal. A docs-schema.yaml merges core → profiles → inline, so you extend it without mutating the base.

docir init --profiles software,qa   # pick profiles up front
docir schema show                   # the merged result — what validation enforces
docir schema validate               # check an edit before it reaches a write

The generated docs-schema.yaml carries a commented-out worked example of the inline types: / relation_types: syntax, so the grammar is discoverable at the point of use.

Architecture

Vertical bounded-context modules (documents, tags, indexing, agents) over a shared platform, wired by thin entry_points. Dependencies flow entry_points → modules → platform → config; boundaries are enforced by tach in CI — not by convention. Each module exposes exactly one public file (api.py) described by a CONTRACT.md.

See docs/doc-index-architecture.md for the design rationale and docs/architecture-rules.md for the module rules.

Contributing

Issues and PRs welcome. Read the architecture rules and the ADRs first — module boundaries are machine-checked by tach in CI, alongside lint, type-check, and a coverage gate. Every design deviation is recorded as an ADR.

uv sync                                              # dev environment
uv run pytest --cov=docir --cov-fail-under=90        # tests + coverage gate
uv run ruff check . && uv run ty check && uv run tach check

License

MIT © Sergei Konovalov

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