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doricomcp

PyPI Release MCP Registry CI License: MIT

Talk to your Dorico score. doricomcp connects Claude to a live Dorico 6 project, so you can ask about the music and have it edited for you:

  • "What is in bars 12-20 of the violas?"
  • "Add a crescendo from bar 40 beat 2 to the downbeat of 42 in all strings."
  • "Put pizz. on the cellos in bar 33 and arco in bar 37."
  • "Double the violin line an octave lower in the violas."
  • "Check the voice leading in bars 20-28 against this chord plan."

Every edit appears in Dorico as one ordinary undo step, and it is read back and checked; if the check fails, the edit is undone at once. doricomcp uses only Dorico's own interfaces (Remote Control and its built-in Lua scripting): it does not modify Dorico or your files.

Not affiliated with or endorsed by Steinberg. Dorico is a trademark of Steinberg Media Technologies GmbH. Status: alpha, tested on Dorico 6.2.30 on macOS. Save your work before a session.

Install

You need a Mac with Dorico 6.2 or later and Claude Desktop or Claude Code.

  1. Turn on Remote Control in Dorico. In Dorico's Preferences, enable Remote Control and keep the port at 4560.
  2. Add doricomcp to Claude, one of:
    • Claude Desktop: download doricomcp.mcpb from the latest release and double-click it, then click Install. Claude sets up Python by itself.

    • Claude Code: install uv, then run claude mcp add doricomcp -- uvx doricomcp.

    • Any other MCP client: install uv and add this server to the client's configuration:

      {
        "mcpServers": {
          "doricomcp": { "command": "uvx", "args": ["doricomcp"] }
        }
      }
      

      If the client cannot find uvx, use its full path (which uvx in Terminal; usually /opt/homebrew/bin/uvx or ~/.local/bin/uvx).

  3. Open a score in Dorico and ask Claude something about it. The first time, Dorico asks whether to allow the client doricomcp: click Allow. You will not be asked again.
  4. Optional: to let Claude look at the score (screenshot) and answer Dorico's dialogs, allow Screen Recording and Accessibility for Claude in System Settings > Privacy & Security. Both need the Xcode Command Line Tools (xcode-select --install).

Troubleshooting

  • "Dorico is not reachable": Dorico is not running, or Remote Control is off or on another port.
  • Dorico never shows the approval prompt: delete ~/.doricomcp/session_token and ask again.
  • Some tools are switched off in Claude Desktop: Claude Desktop remembers switched-off tools per server name; switch them on in the server's settings.
  • Anything else: open an issue with what you asked and what happened.

How to talk about the music

Claude handles these details for you; they matter when you read the tool results.

  • Positions are a bar (1-based) and a beat, counted in crotchets from the start of the bar (0, 1, 3/2), or a position in crotchets from the start of the flow.
  • Voices are numbered per score (piano: 2 = right hand, 4 = left hand); get_score_overview lists them with their instrument, staff and voice.
  • Notes are written like "Eb4+G4+C5:h. G4:e Eb5:q. C5:s r:q": C4 is middle C, durations are note values w h q e s t with dots, or crotchets (3/2).
  • Quarter-tones (in a score whose tonality system is 24-EDO, set in Dorico's Key Signatures panel) are spelled as Dorico spells them: the alteration as a fraction of an octave between the letter and the octave. A1/244 is A4 a quarter-tone sharp, C-1/245 is C5 a quarter-tone flat, D1/85 is D5 three quarter-tones sharp (3/24 = 1/8).
  • Dynamics, tempo, time signatures, clefs, ornaments and holds take the same text as Dorico's popovers (p<f, pp<ff>pp, rit., [2+2+3]/8). The popover guide lists every entry and what Dorico 6.2 actually creates for the undocumented ones.
  • Playing techniques are given by name (pizz., con sord.), including ones you added to the score yourself.

What it can do

"Confirmed live" means the test harness ran the tool on a real Dorico and read the result back.

Session & introspection

Tool What it does Status
dorico_status Live Dorico status (mode, selection, note input, undo availability) from Remote Control. read-only
list_capabilities The confirmation matrix: every capability, its mechanism and whether the live harness confirmed it. read-only
describe_commands Search Dorico's 1,200 commands (regex on name/display name) with their parameters and enum values. read-only
describe_enums Exact accepted values of a Dorico enum type (or regex over enum type names). read-only
describe_property Type, display name and enum values of an event property (e.g. kNoteVelocity, kEventColour). read-only
list_library Library entities (ids + names), live from Dorico: kInstrumentCollection, kClefCollection, kPlayingTechniqueAppearanceCollection ... read-only
run_command Escape hatch: run any catalogued Dorico command ("Namespace.Command?Param=value&..."), validated against the catalogue. confirmed live
screenshot A picture of Dorico's score window, to check engraving by eye. confirmed live
list_dialogs Dorico's open dialogs (every window other than a project window): title, modal, the texts shown and the controls (role, title or label ... confirmed live
dialog_click Press a control in a Dorico dialog: a button ("OK", "Cancel", "Apply", "Close"), checkbox, radio button or tab, by its title, the label ... confirmed live
dialog_set Set a control in a Dorico dialog: a checkbox or radio button to true/false, a text field to text, a pop-up or combo box to one of its items ... confirmed live
refresh Forget cached reads (time signatures, dynamics, keys, structure); use after editing in Dorico by hand. read-only

Read

Tool What it does Status
get_score_overview Players, instruments, layouts and flows; per flow its streams and voices (voice-stream id -> instrument, staff index, voice index). confirmed live
get_bar_map Bar numbers <-> positions, time signatures (read by Dorico's own equality API, cached) and optionally key signatures (include_keys: a ... confirmed live
read_music Notes, chords, rests (explicit and implicit), grace notes, tuplets, slurs and articulations per voice, with exact positions, durations ... confirmed live
read_markings Dynamics (levels incl. sfz/rfz/fz, hairpins), slurs, clefs, ottavas, text, tempo (text, bpm), holds, rehearsal marks, repeats, breaks ... confirmed live
read_context_at What is in force at a point: time signature, key signature, clef, dynamic level (and a hairpin running through the point), ottava, the last ... confirmed live
check_voice_leading Voice-leading check of the score: parallel and contrary fifths/octaves/unisons, hidden fifths/octaves in the outer voices, crossings ... confirmed live
score_changes What changed in a flow: without since, take a snapshot and return its token; with since=, list the events added, removed and changed ... confirmed live
get_selection The current selection in Dorico (event type and, if available, its properties). read-only
get_options House-style options: kind kEngraving (per score), kNotation (per flow: flow_id), kLayout (per layout: layout_id). read-only

Write: notes

Tool What it does Status
add_notes Write notes, chords and rests one after another from a position. confirmed live
delete_range Delete the notes, rests, grace notes and tuplets of a voice in a range (bars inclusive, or positions [from_pos, to_pos)); slurs, text and ... confirmed live
delete_events Delete events by id: notes, rests or markings (dynamics, hairpins, slurs, text, clefs, octave lines...). confirmed live
set_pitch Change one note's pitch and spelling (e.g. "F#4", "Ebb5") in place: it keeps its id, rhythm, slurs and articulations. confirmed live
set_duration Change a note's or rest's duration (crotchets or w h q e s t with dots). confirmed live
edit_notes Apply an edit to notes: pitch_up/pitch_down (diatonic steps x count), chromatic_up/down, octave_up/down, respell_above/below ... confirmed live
add_interval Add a note at an interval to each given note, making a chord: "3" (third above), "-3", "maj3", "min6 below", "p5", "octave". confirmed live
add_grace_note Add a grace note before the note at the given position (value: notated length, default quaver). confirmed live
copy_range Copy (or move) notes and rests of a range to another place or voice/staff (markings are not copied). confirmed live
add_tuplet A tuplet typed with Dorico's note input, overwriting what is there: ratio "3:2", "5:4"; unit = the tuplet's note value (e, q, s, h); notes ... confirmed live
swap_voices Exchange the notes and rests of two voices in a range (e.g. divisi lines trading places), one undo step. confirmed live
add_voice Start a new voice on the same staff as voice (e.g. a second, stems-down voice), typing notes (add_notes syntax, plain or single-dotted ... confirmed live

Write: markings

Tool What it does Status
add_articulation staccato, staccatissimo, tenuto, accent, marcato, stress, unstress, staccato_tenuto on notes. confirmed live
add_span A line from one note to another in the same voice: slur, cresc, dim, messa_di_voce (hairpins), 8va, 8vb, 15ma, 15mb (octave lines) ... confirmed live
add_hairpin A hairpin (cresc, dim, messa_di_voce) from one position to another, e.g. bar 33 beat 0 to bar 33 beat 3/2, wherever notes start (also ... confirmed live
add_dynamic An immediate dynamic (p, pp, mp, mf, f, ff, sfz, fp, ...) on the voice's instrument at a position, also where no note starts (inside a held ... confirmed live
add_note_marking kind=ornament (value tr, mordent, inv, turn), hold (fermata, breath, caesura...), playing_technique (value: a name like pizz., arco, con ... confirmed live
add_text Staff text (e.g. "dolce", "espress.") attached to a voice at a position. confirmed live
add_clef A clef change on the voice's staff: clef.treble, clef.bass, clef.alto, clef.tenor, clef.treble8ba . confirmed live
set_tempo A tempo marking: "q=120", "Allegro q=132", "h.=60", "rit.", "a tempo". confirmed live
set_time_signature Time signature from a bar on: 3/4, 6/8, 2+3/8, c, cut. confirmed live
set_key_signature Key signature from a bar on: "2#", "3b", "0", or names like "Eb", "F#m", "c minor". confirmed live
add_barline Barline at the start of a bar: "||" double, "|:" start repeat, ":|" end repeat, ":|:", "|||" final, ":" dashed. confirmed live
add_repeat_marker segno, coda, fine, "to coda", "D.C.", "D.C. confirmed live
add_rehearsal_mark A rehearsal mark (next letter in sequence) at the start of a bar. confirmed live
add_break Force a system or frame (page) break before a bar. confirmed live
set_property Set any event property (all layouts), e.g. kNoteVelocity=100, kEventColour=#ffff0000, kEventScale=kCue, kNoteForcedVoiceDirection. confirmed live

Write: options & structure

Tool What it does Status
set_option Set a house-style option (paths and values from get_options). confirmed live
add_player Add a solo (or section) player holding an instrument from the library, e.g. instrument.strings.violin, instrument.wind.flute (list_library ... confirmed live
add_instrument Give an existing player (index in get_score_overview players) an extra instrument (doubling). confirmed live
rename_player Rename a player (index in get_score_overview players). confirmed live
add_flow Add a new flow (movement) at the end of the project, with all players. confirmed live
rename_flow Rename a flow (ids from get_score_overview flows). confirmed live
delete_flow Delete a flow and all its music (one undo step; undo restores it). confirmed live
remove_instrument Remove an instrument and all its music (one undo step; undo restores it). confirmed live
add_layout Add a custom score layout (optionally named). confirmed live
rename_layout Rename a layout (ids from get_score_overview layouts). confirmed live
layout_flows Include or exclude flows in a layout (Dorico does not expose a layout's flows for read-back). confirmed live
set_score_order Instrument order template, e.g. instrumentscoreorder.orchestral, instrumentscoreorder.windband, instrumentscoreorder.choral (list_library ... confirmed live

Navigation, playback, history

Tool What it does Status
go_to Scroll Dorico's view to a bar. confirmed live
select_events Select an event in Dorico (e.g. to show the user). confirmed live
play Start playback (from a bar, or from the playhead). confirmed live
stop Stop playback. confirmed live
undo Undo the last count edits in Dorico (every tool write is one step). confirmed live
redo Redo count steps. confirmed live

Known gaps and how they could be closed

What follows is what Dorico's interfaces do not give yet, measured on 6.2.30, with the most promising way in. Each one is a good first contribution.

  • Lyrics (read_markings, no write tool). Lyric text is not readable and NoteInput.StartLyricInput plus AcceptCurrentLyricInput?LyricText= from a script created no lyric. Next: send the same two commands from Remote Control (not Lua) with the note selected, and try the EventCreationLocation parameter; then read the lyric back with the selection read used for tempo.
  • Tempo beat unit (read_markings, read_context_at). Text, bpm, relative and final percentages are read by selecting the tempo marking, but the beat unit is never exposed, so h.=60 and q=60 both read 60. Next: record the definition when set_tempo writes it (as add_voice records staves), and compare against Dorico's playback tempo for markings made by hand.
  • fp and sffz (read_markings). sfz, sf, rfz, rf, fz and mfz are read from the dynamic's force type; fp leaves no readable property and sffz reads as sfz. Next: extend the sealed-value equality probe that reads p/f levels to Dorico-built fp and sffz candidates.
  • Note details in voices with techniques, trills, ornaments, arpeggios or glissandi (read_music). Lua cannot list events in such a voice, so pitches and rhythms come from the stream dump, but articulations and ties do not. Measured route: in one script, delete the voice's technique, trill or ornament events, read the notes with all their properties, then undo at once; the voice dump came back identical. For a single note, Remote Control's status message carries the selected note's articulation flags (articulationStaccato, ...).
  • div. and unis. (add_text). They are written as staff text; Dorico's real divisi is Edit.AddDivisi / Edit.RestoreUnison, which open the Change Divisi dialog. Next: drive that dialog with the existing dialog tools, as delete_flow does with its confirmation.
  • Tonality system (24-EDO and others). Quarter-tones are read and written, but switching a score to 24-EDO is only in Dorico's Key Signatures panel: the keys popover rejects a tonality system in its text, and CreateKeySignature ignores a tonalitySystemID parameter. Next: look for the panel's command in Remote Control's command list after choosing a system there by hand.
  • Deleting players (remove_instrument removes instruments). Project.Players.Delete needs a player selected in Setup mode, and Project.Players.DeleteEmpty opens a dialog listing every player without music, not just one. Next: select the one player in that dialog with dialog_set before pressing Delete Selected Players.
  • Copy and move with markings (copy_range). Lua's copyRange is a no-op, so notes and rests are re-created and markings are not copied. Next: re-create slurs, dynamics and articulations from the twin, as add_notes(replace=True) already does for slurs.
  • Key tonic and mode (get_bar_map). Only the signature (e.g. 2 sharps) is recoverable. Next: infer major/minor from the music with check_voice_leading's chord logic and present it as a guess.
  • Title and composer (get_score_overview). Not in Lua or Remote Control. No route known through Dorico's own interfaces.
  • Staff of a voice (get_score_overview). Dorico does not say which staff a voice is on; the server knows the first voice per staff and the voices it created, and says "unknown" otherwise.
  • Redo after a read (redo). Any script, even a read, clears Dorico's redo stack, so redo works only directly after undo.

How writes stay safe

  • Every write is one Lua transaction, which Dorico records as one undo step.
  • The tool reads the affected range back and checks the expected result; on a mismatch it undoes the step immediately and confirms the range is restored.
  • A script is never abandoned: Dorico runs Remote Control commands in between a script's own commands, so a read or undo sent while a script still runs would land in the middle of it. The bridge waits for the script's done marker however long it takes; it stops early only for a modal dialog, and then nothing is undone.
  • A tool call the client cancels still runs to the end under the session lock (verified, or undone on failure), and the next tool result reports how it ended.
  • Commands that act on "the selection" always get a real selection first (an event at the position, or a temporary rest deleted in the same step), because a selection-less popover command can open a modal dialog that blocks Dorico.
  • Reading a tempo selects it, and Dorico records every selection as an undo step; the server counts the selection steps its reads leave on top and undo skips them.

Contributing

Bug reports, measurements on other Dorico versions and pull requests are welcome. CONTRIBUTING.md explains the layout, the checks and how to run the live test harness. What Dorico does and does not allow through its interfaces is recorded in docs/dorico-behaviour.md.

Roadmap

  • Close the gaps listed above, starting with lyrics and note details in technique voices.
  • Windows support: the Remote Control and Lua parts are portable; screenshots and dialogs need a Windows counterpart of windows.py.
  • Milestone: a project website on GitHub Pages with setup, a demo video and the tool reference.

License

MIT, see LICENSE.

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