A tool for restoring EC2 instances from AMIs
Project description
EC2 Restore Tool
A powerful command-line tool for restoring EC2 instances from AMIs with advanced features and detailed reporting.
Features
- Full Instance Restore: Create a new instance from an AMI while preserving network configuration
- Volume-Level Restore: Restore specific volumes from an AMI to an existing instance
- Detailed Progress Tracking: Real-time progress updates with rich console output
- Comprehensive Reporting: Generate detailed restoration reports
- Network Configuration Preservation: Maintain private IP addresses and network settings
- Systems Manager Integration: Execute post-restore commands using AWS Systems Manager
- Instance Metadata Backup: Automatic backup of instance metadata before restoration
- Volume Change Visualization: Clear display of volume changes before and after restoration
- Instance Change Tracking: Detailed comparison of instance configurations
- Error Handling & Rollback: Robust error handling with automatic rollback capabilities
Installation
pip install ec2-restore
Version Information
To check the installed version of the tool:
ec2-restore --version
This will display the version in the format: ec2-restore, version X.X.X
Configuration
Create a config.yaml file in your working directory:
aws:
profile: default # AWS profile to use. If not specified, will use default profile
region: us-east-1 # Default region, can be overridden by environment variable
restore:
max_amis: 5 # Number of AMIs to show in selection
backup_metadata: true # Whether to backup instance metadata before restoration
log_level: INFO # Logging level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL)
log_file: ec2_restore.log # Log file path
systems_manager:
enabled: true # Whether to run Systems Manager commands after restore
commands: # List of commands to run after instance restore
- name: "check os version" # Friendly name for the command
command: "cat /etc/os-release" # The actual command to run
timeout: 300 # Command timeout in seconds
wait_for_completion: true # Whether to wait for command completion
- name: "check disk size"
command: "df -kh"
timeout: 300
wait_for_completion: true
document_name: "AWS-RunShellScript" # Default SSM document to use
output_s3_bucket: "" # Optional S3 bucket for command output
output_s3_prefix: "" # Optional S3 prefix for command output
Usage Examples
Full Instance Restore
# Restore by instance ID
ec2-restore restore --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0
# Restore by instance name
ec2-restore restore --instance-name my-instance
# Restore multiple instances
ec2-restore restore --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef0,i-0987654321fedcba0
Example output for full instance restore:
✓ Getting details for instance i-1234567890abcdef0...
✓ Backing up instance metadata...
✓ Fetching available AMIs...
Available AMIs:
┌───────┬────────────────────┬───────────────────────┬────────────────────────────┐
│ Index │ AMI ID │ Creation Date │ Description │
├───────┼────────────────────┼───────────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ 1 │ ami-1234567890 │ 2024-03-15T10:30:00Z │ Production backup │
│ 2 │ ami-0987654321 │ 2024-03-14T15:45:00Z │ Daily backup │
└───────┴────────────────────┴───────────────────────┴────────────────────────────┘
Instance Changes Before Restore:
┌────────────────────┬────────────────────┬────────────────────┬──────────┐
│ Property │ Previous Value │ New Value │ Status │
├────────────────────┼────────────────────┼────────────────────┼──────────┤
│ Instance ID │ i-1234567890abcdef0│ Pending │ Pending │
│ Instance Name │ prod-server-1 │ prod-server-1 │ Preserved │
│ Instance Type │ t2.micro │ t2.micro │ Preserved │
│ Private IP │ 10.0.1.100 │ Pending │ Pending │
└────────────────────┴────────────────────┴────────────────────┴──────────┘
✓ Performing full instance restore...
✓ New instance created with ID: i-0987654321fedcba0
✓ Waiting for instance to be fully available...
✓ Getting new instance details...
✓ Getting AMI volumes for report...
Instance Changes After Restore:
┌────────────────────┬────────────────────┬────────────────────┬──────────┐
│ Property │ Previous Value │ New Value │ Status │
├────────────────────┼────────────────────┼────────────────────┼──────────┤
│ Instance ID │ i-1234567890abcdef0│ i-0987654321fedcba0│ Changed │
│ Instance Name │ prod-server-1 │ prod-server-1 │ Preserved │
│ Instance Type │ t2.micro │ t2.micro │ Preserved │
│ Private IP │ 10.0.1.100 │ 10.0.1.100 │ Preserved │
└────────────────────┴────────────────────┴────────────────────┴──────────┘
Volume Restore
# Restore specific volumes
ec2-restore restore --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 --restore-type volume
Example output for volume restore:
✓ Getting details for instance i-1234567890abcdef0...
✓ Backing up instance metadata...
✓ Fetching available AMIs...
Available AMIs:
┌───────┬────────────────────┬───────────────────────┬────────────────────────────┐
│ Index │ AMI ID │ Creation Date │ Description │
├───────┼────────────────────┼───────────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ 1 │ ami-1234567890 │ 2024-03-15T10:30:00Z │ Production backup │
└───────┴────────────────────┴───────────────────────┴────────────────────────────┘
Current Volume Configuration:
┌───────┬──────────┬───────────┬──────────┬──────────────────────┐
│ Index │ Device │ Size (GB) │ Type │ Delete on Termination │
├───────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────┼──────────────────────┤
│ 1 │ /dev/sda1│ 8 │ gp2 │ True │
│ 2 │ /dev/sdb │ 20 │ gp3 │ False │
└───────┴──────────┴───────────┴──────────┴──────────────────────┘
✓ Performing volume restore...
✓ Volume restore completed successfully
Volume Changes:
┌──────────┬────────────────────┬────────────────────┬──────────┐
│ Device │ Previous Volume ID │ New Volume ID │ Status │
├──────────┼────────────────────┼────────────────────┼──────────┤
│ /dev/sda1│ vol-1234567890 │ vol-0987654321 │ Changed │
│ /dev/sdb │ vol-2345678901 │ vol-1098765432 │ Changed │
└──────────┴────────────────────┴────────────────────┴──────────┘
Options
--instance-id: EC2 instance ID to restore--instance-name: EC2 instance name (tag) to restore--instance-ids: Comma-separated list of EC2 instance IDs to restore--restore-type: Type of restore (full or volume)--config: Path to configuration file (default: config.yaml)--versionor-v: Display version information
Development
- Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/jyothishkshatri/ec2-restore.git
cd ec2-restore
- Create a virtual environment:
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
- Install development dependencies:
pip install -e ".[dev]"
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
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