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Package curating cohesive training & inference pipelines for ECG analysis.

Project description

ecg-transform

Installation

pip install ecg-transform

Example

Here is an example of defining an input schema and transforms,

from ecg_transform.input import ECGInputSchema
from ecg_transform.transforms.common import (
    LinearResample,
    MinMaxNormalize,
    Pad,
    ReorderLeads,
    Segment,
)

LEAD_ORDER = ['I', 'II', 'III', 'aVR', 'aVL', 'aVF', 'V1', 'V2', 'V3', 'V4', 'V5', 'V6']
SAMPLE_RATE = 500
N_SAMPLES = 5000

SCHEMA = ECGInputSchema(
    sample_rate=SAMPLE_RATE,
    expected_lead_order=LEAD_ORDER,
    required_num_samples=N_SAMPLES,
)

TRANSFORMS = [
    ReorderLeads(
        expected_order=LEAD_ORDER,
        missing_lead_strategy='raise',
    ),
    LinearResample(desired_sample_rate=SAMPLE_RATE),
    MinMaxNormalize(),
    Segment(segment_length=N_SAMPLES),
    Pad(pad_to_num_samples=N_SAMPLES, value=0)
]

Here is an example of how ecg-transform could be used in PyTorch (which we do not require to minimize dependencies),

from typing import List
from itertools import chain

from scipy.io import loadmat

import numpy as np

import torch
from torch.utils.data import Dataset
from torch.utils.data.dataloader import DataLoader

from ecg_transform.inp import ECGInput, ECGInputSchema
from ecg_transform.transforms.base import ECGTransform
from ecg_transform.sample import ECGMetadata, ECGSample

class ECGDataset(Dataset):
    def __init__(
        self,
        schema,
        transforms,
        file_paths,
    ):
        self.schema = schema
        self.transforms = transforms
        self.file_paths = file_paths

    def __len__(self):
        return len(self.file_paths)

    def __getitem__(self, idx):
        mat = loadmat(self.file_paths[idx])
        metadata = ECGMetadata(
            sample_rate=int(mat['org_sample_rate'][0, 0]),
            num_samples=mat['feats'].shape[1],
            lead_names=['I', 'II', 'III', 'aVR', 'aVL', 'aVF', 'V1', 'V2', 'V3', 'V4', 'V5', 'V6'],
            unit=None,
            input_start=0,
            input_end=mat['feats'].shape[1],
        )
        inp = ECGInput(mat['feats'], metadata)
        sample = ECGSample(
            inp,
            self.schema,
            self.transforms,
        )

        return torch.from_numpy(sample.out).float(), self.file_paths[idx]

def collate_fn(inps):
    sample_ids = list(
        chain.from_iterable([[inp[1]]*inp[0].shape[0] for inp in inps])
    )
    return torch.concatenate([inp[0] for inp in inps]), sample_ids

def file_paths_to_loader(
    file_paths: List[str],
    schema: ECGInputSchema,
    transforms: List[ECGTransform],
    batch_size = 64,
    num_workers = 7,
):
    dataset = ECGDataset(
        schema,
        transforms,
        file_paths,
    )

    return DataLoader(
        dataset,
        batch_size=batch_size,
        num_workers=num_workers,
        pin_memory=True,
        sampler=None,
        shuffle=False,
        collate_fn=collate_fn,
        drop_last=False,
    )

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