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Python package for Moodle API interactions in educational contexts

Project description

Edutools Moodle

Python Version PyPI version License Moodle

Python package for interacting with Moodle Web Services API in educational contexts.

Version 0.2.0 - Stable release with comprehensive bug fixes and optimizations.

Installation

From source (development mode)

git clone https://github.com/najasoft/edutools-moodle.git
cd edutools-moodle
pip install -e .

From PyPI (when published)

pip install edutools-moodle

Quick Start

from edutools_moodle import MoodleAPI

# Initialize the API client
moodle = MoodleAPI(
    moodle_url="https://your-moodle-instance.com",
    token="your_webservice_token"
)

# Get groups for a course
groups = moodle.get_course_groups(course_id=123)

# Add a user to a group
moodle.add_user_to_group(group_id=1, user_id=42)

# Create a new group
moodle.create_group(course_id=123, group_name="Group A")

Features

  • Groups Management: Create, update, delete groups; manage members, groupings, and cohorts (20 functions)
  • Users Management: Create users, check existence, enroll in courses, send notifications (7 functions)
  • Assignments Management: Retrieve assignments and submissions with optimized data (4 functions)
  • Grades Management: Add, update, and retrieve grades efficiently (6 functions)
  • Robust Error Handling: Comprehensive validation and detailed error messages
  • Performance Optimized: Reduced response payloads for faster operations
  • Well Documented: Complete API reference with 765 functions documented

What's New in 0.2.0

  • 🐛 35+ bug fixes across all modules
  • Performance improvements - reduced data payload by up to 80%
  • 🔄 Updated APIs - migrated from deprecated endpoints
  • 📚 Complete documentation - 119 Moodle modules documented
  • Fully tested - all functions systematically validated

See CHANGELOG.md for detailed changes.

Requirements

  • Python 3.8+
  • Moodle 3.9+ (recommended, see version compatibility)
  • Moodle instance with Web Services enabled
  • Valid Moodle API token

Configuration

Generating a Moodle Token

  1. Log in to Moodle as administrator
  2. Go to Site Administration → Plugins → Web Services → Manage Tokens
  3. Create a new token for your user
  4. Copy the token string

Checking Moodle Version

from edutools_moodle import MoodleAPI

moodle = MoodleAPI("https://your-moodle.com", "token")

# Get site information
info = moodle.get_site_info()
print(f"Moodle version: {info['release']}")
print(f"Site name: {info['sitename']}")

# Check if version is compatible
if moodle.check_moodle_version("3.9"):
    print("✅ Moodle version is compatible")
else:
    print("⚠️ Moodle 3.9+ recommended")

API Reference

MoodleAPI (Facade)

Main class providing unified access to all modules.

__init__(moodle_url: str, token: str, timeout: int = 30, logger: Optional[Logger] = None)

Initialize the Moodle API client.

Parameters:

  • moodle_url - Base URL of Moodle instance
  • token - Web service token for authentication
  • timeout - Request timeout in seconds (default: 30)
  • logger - Optional logger instance (if not provided, uses default logging)

Modules:

  • moodle.groups - Groups, groupings, and cohorts
  • moodle.users - User management
  • moodle.assignments - Assignments and submissions
  • moodle.grades - Grade management

get_site_info() -> dict

Get Moodle site information including version.

check_moodle_version(min_version: str) -> bool

Check if Moodle version meets minimum requirement.

Modules:

  • moodle.groups - Groups, groupings, and cohorts
  • moodle.users - User management
  • moodle.assignments - Assignments and submissions
  • moodle.grades - Grade management

Groups Module (moodle.groups)

get_course_groups(course_id: int) -> list

Get all groups in a course.

add_user_to_group(group_id: int, user_id: int) -> dict

Add a user to a group.

remove_user_from_group(group_id: int, user_id: int) -> dict

Remove a user from a group.

create_group(course_id: int, group_name: str, description: str = "") -> dict

Create a new group in a course.

is_user_in_cohort(user_id: int, cohort_name: str) -> bool

Check if a user belongs to a specific cohort.

enroll_user_in_cohort(user_id: int, cohort_name: str) -> bool

Enroll a user in a cohort.

Users Module (moodle.users)

create_user(username, password, firstname, lastname, email, ...) -> int

Create a new user account.

check_username_exists(username: str) -> bool

Check if username already exists.

enroll_user_in_course(course_id, user_id, role_id=5) -> bool

Enroll a user in a course.

send_notification(user_id, subject, message) -> bool

Send a notification to a user.

Assignments Module (moodle.assignments)

get_assignments(course_ids: list) -> list

Get all assignments in specified courses (optimized: returns 11 essential fields).

get_assignment_id_by_cmid(cmid: int, course_id: int) -> int

Get assignment ID from course module ID.

get_user_submission(assignment_id: int, user_id: int) -> dict

Get submission details for a specific user (optimized: returns 8 essential fields).

Grades Module (moodle.grades)

get_grades(course_id: int, group_id: int = None, user_id: int = None) -> list

Get grades for a course, optionally filtered by group or user (optimized: 10 fields per item).

add_grade(assignment_id: int, user_id: int, grade: float, ...) -> dict

Add a grade for a user's assignment submission.

update_grade(assignment_id: int, user_id: int, grade: float, ...) -> dict

Update an existing grade.

get_grades_for_assignment(assignment_id: int, user_ids: list = None) -> list

Get all grades for a specific assignment.

get_course_grades(course_id: int, user_id: int) -> str

Get grades table HTML for a specific user (requires user_id in v0.2.0).

Documentation

Important Notes

Breaking Changes in 0.2.0

  1. get_course_grades() now requires user_id parameter
  2. Removed get_assignment_submissions() - use get_user_submission() instead
  3. Removed get_grade_items() - use get_grades() instead

See CHANGELOG.md for complete migration guide.

Development

Running Tests

pip install pytest
pytest tests/

Project Structure

edutools-moodle/
├── edutools_moodle/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── base.py           # Base API client
│   ├── api.py            # Main MoodleAPI class
│   ├── groups.py         # Groups management
│   ├── assignments.py    # Assignments handling
│   └── grades.py         # Grades management
├── tests/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   └── test_api.py
├── setup.py
├── requirements.txt
└── README.md

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

Support

For issues and questions, please open an issue on GitHub.

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