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Project Summary

Earth-Engine-Wildfire-Data is a Python command-line utility and library for extracting and transforming wildfire-related geospatial data from Google Earth Engine. It supports:

  • Access to MODIS, VIIRS, GRIDMET, and other remote sensing datasets.

  • Filtering wildfire perimeters by date, size, and region.

  • Combining daily and final fire perimeters.

  • Generating YAML config files for use in simulation or prediction tools.

  • Command-line configurability with persistent YAML-based settings.

  • This tool is intended for researchers, data scientists, or modelers working with wildfire data pipelines, particularly those interested in integrating Earth Engine datasets into geospatial ML workflows.

  • The Trello page contains the current development status.

Prerequisite

Requires at least python 3.10.

As of mid-2023, Google Earth Engine access must be linked to a Google Cloud Project, even for free/non-commercial usage. So sign up for a non-commercial earth engine account.

🔐 Google API Setup Instructions

To run this project with Google Earth Engine and Google Drive access, follow the steps below to create and configure your credentials.


Step 1. Create a Google Cloud Project

  • Go the Google Cloud Console.
  • Click the project drop-down (top bar) -> New Project.
  • Name your project (eg., ee-wildfire) and click Create.

Step 2. Enable Required APIs

Step 3. Create a Service Account

  • In the left sidebar: IAM & Admin → Service Accounts.
  • Click + Create Service Account.
  • Name it (e.g., wildfire-access) and click Create and Continue.
  • Assign the following roles to the service account:
    • Owner
    • Service Usage Admin
    • Service Usage Consumer
    • Storage Admin
    • Storage Object Creator
  • On the list, find your service account → Click Actions (⋮) → Manage keys.
  • Under Keys, click Add Key → Create new key → JSON.
  • Save the downloaded JSON file somewhere safe (e.g., service_account.json).

Step 4. Share Google Drive Folder

If your code needs to read/write to Google Drive:

  • Create a folder in Google Drive.
  • Right-click → Share.
  • Share it with your service account email (e.g., your-sa@your-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com).
  • Grant Editor permission.

Install Instructions

For the stable build:

pip install ee-wildfire

For the experimental build:

git clone git@github.com:KylesCorner/Earth-Engine-Wildfire-Data.git
cd Earth-Engine-Wildfire-Data
pip install -e .

Configuration

This program uses a YAML file for user configuration.

Template for configuration:

# NEEDED

# You need a google cloud service account JSON, if not provided here the program
# will prompt you for one
credentials: ~/ee_wildfire_data/OAuth/credentials.json

# OPTIONAL
# These items have default values if not provided in YAML file.

# Fire query
min_size: 10000000.0

max_size: 1000000000.0

start_date: 2021-01-01 00:00:00

end_date: 2021-04-20 00:00:00

# Directories
tiff_dir: ~/ee_wildfire_data/tiff

data_dir: ~/ee_wildfire_data

log_dir : ~/ee_wildfire_data/logs

google_drive_dir: GoogleEarthEngine

# Pipeline
purge_before: false

download: false

export: false

retry_failed: false

purge_after: false

# Logs
no_log: false

log_level: info # levels: debug, info, warn, error

# Misc
silent: false

To finish configuration you will need to use the -config command line argument.

Command-Line Interface (CLI)

You can also edit configuration on the fly with command line arguments:

Argument Parameters Description
--version None Show current version.
--config PATH Path to YAML config file. Overrides all other command-line arguments.
--export None Export data from Google Earth Engine to Google Drive.
--download None Download data from Google Drive to your local machine.
--show-config None Show user configuration.
--credentials PATH Path to Google authentication .json service account file.
--data-dir PATH Path to output data directory on your local machine.
--tiff-dir PATH Path where downloaded .tif files are stored.
--google-drive-dir str Name of your Google Drive folder for exporting.
--min-size float Minimum size of fire area to detect (in hectares).
--max-size float Maximum size of fire area to detect (in hectares).
--retry-failed None Retry failed Earth Engine locations.
--purge-before None Purge files from Google Drive before exporting new data.
--purge-after None Purge files from Google Drive after downloading.
--start-date datetime Starting date for Earth Engine query (e.g., 2020-01-01).
--end-date datetime Ending date for Earth Engine query (e.g., 2020-12-31).
--silent None No command line output.
--reset_config None Resets internal YAML file to default values.
--no-log None Disable logging.
--log-dir PATH Directory where you want your logs files stored.
--log-level 'debug', 'info', 'warn', or 'error' Sets the level of verbosity for log files.

Basic Usage

ee-wildfire --config /path/to/some/config.yml
ee-wildfire --credentials PATH_TO_CREDS --export --download --min-size 10 --log-level warn

Acknowledgements

This project builds on work from the WildfireSpreadTSCreateDataset. Credit to original authors for providing data, methods, and insights.

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