email-sender-automation tools built with python
Project description
Email Sender Automation 📧
A beginner-friendly tool to easily send automated, personalized bulk emails using your Gmail account.
✨ Features
- Personalized Emails: Send custom emails (e.g., "Hi Alisa", "Hi Bobin") using a simple CSV file.
- Beautiful HTML Templates: Write emails in HTML, keeping them looking professional.
- Automatic Retries: If an email fails to send, the tool waits and tries again up to 3 times.
- Delivery Tracking: Keeps a neat log of every successful and failed email.
- Retry Failed: A single command to re-send only to people who failed the first time.
- Safe & Secure: Uses hidden environment variables so your password is never exposed.
📂 Project Structure
When you set up this tool, your project folder will look like this:
email-sender-automation/
├── .env # 🔐 Your secret Gmail credentials (never share this!)
├── data/
│ ├── contacts.csv # 👥 The list of people RECEIVING your emails
│ └── template.html # 📝 The email design and message
└── output/
├── sent_log.csv # ✅ Automatically created list of successful sends
└── failed_recipients.csv # ❌ Automatically created list of failed sends
🚀 Step-by-Step Setup Guide
Follow these steps exactly to get your automated emailer running from scratch!
Step 1: Install the Package
Open your terminal (or command prompt) and run this command:
pip install email-sender-automation
Step 2: Create Your Folders
Create a new folder for your email project. Inside that folder, create two sub-folders named data and output.
mkdir email-sender
cd email-sender
mkdir data output
Step 3: Set up your .env File
This file holds the credentials for the SENDER (you). Create a file named exactly .env (don't forget the dot at the beginning!) in your main folder.
Add this inside your .env file:
# The email address that is SENDING the emails (Your Gmail)
EMAIL_USER=your_actual_email@gmail.com
# Your Gmail App Password (NOT your normal login password. See the guide below!)
EMAIL_PASS=xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
Step 4: Create your contacts.csv
This file contains the RECEIVERS (the people getting the emails). Create a file named contacts.csv inside your data folder.
Add this exact text inside data/contacts.csv:
name,email,company
Alisa,alisa@example.com,ABC
Bobin,bobin@example.com,XYZ
Note: The email column here is who receives the email.
Step 5: Create your template.html
This is what your email will look like. Create a file named template.html inside your data folder.
Add this exact text inside data/template.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>Hello {{ name }}!</h2>
<p>This is an automated message to say hi to you at <strong>{{ company }}</strong>.</p>
<p>Best regards,<br>The Automation Team</p>
</body>
</html>
Step 6: Run the Script!
Now you are ready to send! Open your terminal, make sure you are in your project folder, and try these commands:
Command A: Send a quick test to yourself (Default)
email-sender
Command B: Send to everyone in your CSV (Bulk Send)
email-sender --bulk
Command C: Retry sending to anyone who failed
email-sender --retry-failed
Step 7: Check your Output
After running the bulk send, look inside your output folder. You will see new files:
- Open
output/sent_log.csvto see exactly who successfully received your email and when.
🧑🏫 Sender vs Receiver: Explained
The biggest point of confusion is mixing up who is sending and who is receiving. Let's make it crystal clear:
| Role | Who is it? | Where does it go? | What does it do? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📤 SENDER | You (Your Gmail Account) | In the .env file |
This account logs into Gmail and pushes the emails out. |
| 📥 RECEIVER | Your Contacts (Customers, friends) | In the contacts.csv file |
These are the addresses that show up in the "To:" line of the email. |
Rule of Thumb: Your own email goes in .env. Everyone else's email goes in contacts.csv.
🔑 Gmail App Password Setup Guide
Google does not let scripts log in with your normal password. You MUST create a special "App Password".
- Go to your Google Account Manage page.
- Click on Security on the left menu.
- Under "How you sign in to Google", ensure 2-Step Verification is turned ON. (You cannot make an App Password without this).
- Click on 2-Step Verification, scroll to the very bottom, and click App passwords.
- Give it a name (like "Python Emailer") and click Create.
- A box will pop up with a 16-letter password (e.g.,
abcd efgh ijkl mnop). - Copy that 16-letter password, remove the spaces, and paste it into your
.envfile as yourEMAIL_PASS.
⚙️ Configuration Variables
These are the settings you can put in your .env file:
| Variable | Description | Default | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
EMAIL_USER |
(Required) Your Gmail address used to send emails. | None | you@gmail.com |
EMAIL_PASS |
(Required) Your 16-character Gmail App Password. | None | abcdefghijklmnop |
💻 CLI Usage
The tool is run from the command line by typing email-sender. Here are the flags you can use:
| Command | What it does | Example |
|---|---|---|
email-sender |
Sends a single test email to your own EMAIL_USER address. Good for checking if your password works. |
email-sender |
email-sender --bulk |
Reads data/contacts.csv and sends a personalized email to every row. |
email-sender --bulk |
email-sender --retry-failed |
Reads output/failed_recipients.csv and tries to resend emails only to those who failed. |
email-sender --retry-failed |
📁 Output Files Explained
When you run the tool, it automatically creates logs in the output/ folder so you never lose track.
sent_log.csv: A receipt of success. Contains the timestamp, the email address, and the subject of every email that successfully left your outbox.failed_recipients.csv: A list of problems. If an email address was typed wrong, or your internet dropped, the email goes here along with the exact error message.
🚨 Error Handling
Things go wrong! Here is how the tool handles them:
| Error | What Happens | Where to look |
|---|---|---|
| No Internet Connection | Tool waits a few seconds (exponential back-off) and tries 3 times. If it still fails, it saves the email to the failed list. | output/failed_recipients.csv |
| Wrong App Password | The program crashes immediately and tells you the login failed. No emails are sent. | Terminal screen |
Missing .env file |
The program stops and tells you to create the file. | Terminal screen |
Missing {{ name }} in CSV |
Jinja2 will just leave the space blank. "Hello {{ name }}" becomes "Hello ". | Recipient's Inbox |
❓ FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. Is it safe to put my password in the .env file?
Yes, as long as you don't share the .env file with anyone or upload it to the internet (like GitHub). The .env file is meant to be a local secret.
2. Can I use Yahoo or Outlook instead of Gmail?
Currently, this package is hardcoded to use smtp.gmail.com on port 587. It is designed specifically for Gmail.
3. What happens if the script crashes halfway through sending?
Check your output/sent_log.csv. Anyone on that list got the email. You can remove them from your contacts.csv, and run the script again.
4. Can I send attachments (like PDFs)? This version of the tool only supports sending text and HTML emails. Attachments are not currently supported.
5. I'm getting a "ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'dotenv'". What do I do?
This means the package isn't installed properly in your current environment. Run pip install email-sender-automation again to make sure all dependencies download.
📜 License
This project is licensed under the MIT License. Feel free to use it, modify it, and share it!
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