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Open source, lightweight headless browser for AI agents.
pip install ember-browser
No Docker. No API key to start.
Why ember
Most web tools for agents ship with Chromium (~281 MB) or require Docker just to get started. We needed something an agent could use on a VPS, a laptop, or a Raspberry Pi without thinking about it.
ember runs at ~17 MB idle. It decides whether a page needs a browser — you just pass it a URL.
| ember | Crawl4AI | Firecrawl OSS | Playwright | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Setup | pip install + optional ember browser install |
pip install |
Docker + Redis + Node | pip + browser install |
| Package size | ~54 MB | ~200–350 MB | Thin client only | ~47 MB |
| Browser binary | Lightpanda ~63-138 MiB on first browser use | Chromium ~281 MB | Chromium ~281 MB | Chromium ~281 MB |
| Docker required | No | No | Yes | No |
| API key required | No | No | No | No |
| MCP server | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Search built-in | Yes | No | Yes | No |
| Zero-infra self-host | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
Quick start
pip install ember-browser
ember version # verify install
ember # start the interactive session
ember url https://example.com # or run a one-shot command
ember serve # start the REST API
CLI
Interactive session
ember with no arguments opens a persistent session. Startup shows a short quick start, and help shows the full guide.
███████╗███╗ ███╗██████╗ ███████╗██████╗ ██╔════╝████╗ ████║██╔══██╗██╔════╝██╔══██╗ █████╗ ██╔████╔██║██████╔╝█████╗ ██████╔╝ ██╔══╝ ██║╚██╔╝██║██╔══██╗██╔══╝ ██╔══██╗ ███████╗██║ ╚═╝ ██║██████╔╝███████╗██║ ██║ ╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═════╝ ╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ v0.1.3 lightweight headless browser for AI agents Quick Start url example.com scrape one page search openai api search the web interact example.com -p "summarize" control a page with AI output ./research change auto-save folder help show the full guide quit exit ✓ auto-save on → ember_results ember › url andalabx.com ember › help ember › output ./research ember › search "python asyncio" -n 10 ember › output clear ember › quit
One-shot commands
Every command works standalone too:
ember url https://example.com # scrape a page
ember search "AI agents python" -n 10 # web search
ember crawl https://docs.example.com --max-pages 20 # crawl a site
ember map https://example.com # discover all URLs
ember interact https://amazon.com \
--prompt "find a mechanical keyboard under $100"
ember extract https://example.com/pricing \
--prompt "list all plans and prices as JSON"
extract requires EMBER_LLM_API_KEY. interact --no-browser also uses the OpenAI-compatible LLM path, so it needs EMBER_LLM_API_KEY and optionally EMBER_LLM_BASE_URL. Use ember url when you want raw page content without an LLM.
Saving results
All commands accept -o to save that run:
ember url https://example.com -o page.md
ember search "python" -o results.json
ember crawl https://docs.example.com -o ./pages/ # one .md per page
ember map https://example.com -o urls.txt
ember extract https://example.com -o data.json
The CLI saves to ember_results/ by default. Set a different default save directory if you want:
ember config --save-dir ./research/ # persists across sessions
ember config # show current settings
ember config --clear-save-dir # clear it
Or use an environment variable for the current shell:
EMBER_SAVE_DIR=./out ember url https://example.com
In a session, the main save paths are:
ember › url example.com -o page.md # save just this run
ember › save page.md # save the last result
ember › output ./research/ # auto-save all results from now on
Async batch scraping
# urls.txt — one URL per line, # = comment
ember batch urls.txt # 5 concurrent by default
ember batch urls.txt -c 20 -o ./pages/ # 20 parallel, save to dir
On Windows, UTF-8 files with a BOM are supported.
Python API
from emb.scrape import scrape_url, scrape_markdown
from emb.search import search
from emb.crawl import crawl
from emb.map import map_url
# Scrape a page → ScrapeResult
result = scrape_url("https://example.com")
print(result.markdown) # full page content as markdown
print(result.title) # page title
print(result.success) # True / False
# Just the markdown text
md = scrape_markdown("https://example.com")
# Crawl a site
result = crawl("https://docs.example.com", max_pages=20, max_depth=3)
for page in result.pages:
print(page.url, len(page.markdown))
# Discover URLs
result = map_url("https://example.com", max_links=100)
print(result.links) # list[str]
# Search the web
results = search("python asyncio tutorial", limit=5)
for r in results:
print(r.title, r.url)
# Browser interaction with natural language
from emb.interact import interact
result = interact("https://example.com", prompt="click the login button")
print(result.content) # what the agent did / saw
# LLM-powered structured extraction
from emb.agent import extract
data = extract("https://example.com/pricing", prompt="list all plans and prices")
print(data) # dict
Async
import asyncio
from emb.scrape import scrape_url_async
async def main():
results = await asyncio.gather(
scrape_url_async("https://example.com"),
scrape_url_async("https://httpbin.org/get"),
)
for r in results:
print(r.url, r.success)
asyncio.run(main())
REST API
ember serve # http://127.0.0.1:51251
ember serve --port 8080 # custom port
EMBER_API_KEY=your-secret ember serve # require auth
curl -X POST http://localhost:51251/scrape \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "X-API-Key: your-secret" \
-d '{"url": "https://example.com"}'
curl -X POST http://localhost:51251/search \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"query": "AI agents", "limit": 5}'
curl -X POST http://localhost:51251/crawl \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"url": "https://docs.example.com", "max_pages": 10}'
Endpoints: /scrape /search /crawl /map /interact /extract /agent /health
MCP
Add to your Hermes config, OpenClaw config, Mercury config, or any MCP-compatible host:
{
"mcpServers": {
"ember": {
"command": "ember",
"args": ["mcp"]
}
}
}
Works with Hermes, OpenClaw, Mercury, and any MCP-compatible host.
Available tools: scrape, search_web, crawl_site, map_site, batch_scrape, interact_page, extract_data.
Once connected, your agent can use ember tools directly in conversation:
User: Summarise the latest posts on Hacker News
Agent: [calls scrape("https://news.ycombinator.com")]
→ returns full page markdown with titles, scores, links
Agent: Here are today's top stories on Hacker News: ...
User: Find 5 articles about AI agents and scrape each one
Agent: [calls search_web("AI agents 2025", limit=5)]
→ returns list of {title, url, description}
Agent: [calls batch_scrape(["url1", "url2", ...])]
→ returns markdown for each page
Agent: Here's a summary across all 5 articles: ...
How it works
Not every page needs a browser. ember knows the difference.
Tier 1 — trafilatura handles ~89% of the web: blogs, news, documentation, docs sites, GitHub. Pure HTTP, no browser process, no memory overhead.
Tier 2 — Lightpanda handles JavaScript-heavy pages, SPAs, and interactive content. It's a real browser engine written in Zig, built for machines rather than humans. ember downloads and caches it automatically the first time browser mode is needed, shows download progress, and then reuses the cached binary on later runs. You can also preinstall it with ember browser install.
Current first-download size depends on platform:
- Linux x86_64: about 133 MiB
- Linux arm64: about 138 MiB
- macOS x86_64: about 66 MiB
- macOS arm64: about 63 MiB
Most requests never reach the browser.
Memory footprint
| State | RAM |
|---|---|
| Idle | ~17 MB |
| Scraping a static page | ~20 MB |
| Running the browser | ~140 MB |
Firecrawl needs 4–8 GB in Docker. Crawl4AI imports at 171 MB before scraping anything. ember fits where your agent already runs.
Environment variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
EMBER_SAVE_DIR |
ember_results/ |
Default directory for saved results. Overrides ember config --save-dir for the current shell. |
EMBER_API_KEY |
(none) | Enables API key auth on the REST server (X-API-Key header). |
EMBER_PORT |
51251 |
Default port for ember serve. Overridden by --port flag. |
EMBER_INTERACT_PROVIDER |
openai |
LLM provider for interact (openai, anthropic, ollama, etc.). |
EMBER_LLM_API_KEY |
(none) | API key for extract and for interact --no-browser. |
EMBER_LLM_BASE_URL |
https://api.openai.com/v1 |
OpenAI-compatible LLM API endpoint for extract and interact --no-browser. |
EMBER_LLM_MODEL |
gpt-4o-mini |
Default model for extract and the no-browser interact path. |
EMBER_LIGHTPANDA_PATH |
(auto) | Path to a custom Lightpanda binary. Skips auto-download if set. |
License
MIT — open source forever.
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