Low-N, acquisition-driven, epistasis-aware protein mutation recommendation engine
Project description
epiquire
Low-N, acquisition-driven protein mutation recommendation. The spine is one measurement campaign:
R0 seed to measure -> fit surrogate on all measured data -> acquire next plate -> measure -> repeat
epiquire is not a magic zero-shot "better protein" predictor. Zero-shot, MSA, inverse-folding,
structure, and ddG signals are used as priors, constraints, or features. The function-aligned signal
is still measurement. The tool's job is to spend a small measurement budget better.
Install
pip install epiquire # from PyPI (core deps: numpy/scipy/scikit-learn/pandas)
pip install "epiquire[plm]" # optional: adds torch + ESM-C (PLM re-rank / naturalness)
Or run it in your browser with no install via the Colab notebook below.
Easiest entry point: epiquire round
One command per round. It auto-resolves the active-site design region (the resolve-site evidence
ladder: UniProt -> linked PDB cocrystal -> AlphaFold) and then runs the campaign round, so there is
no position bookkeeping by hand.
Run it in your browser, no install: open notebooks/epiquire_round_colab.ipynb
in Google Colab. The notebook is a 3-line bootstrap over epiquire.colab.plate(...) -- all logic
lives in the pip package, so %pip install -q -U epiquire always gets the latest and the notebook
file never needs re-uploading. In any notebook you can skip the form and call it directly:
%pip install -q -U epiquire
from epiquire.colab import plate
df = plate("...WT sequence...", uniprot="Q50L36", auto_msa=True) # R0 seed plate, MSA built for you
The core loop is numpy/scikit-learn (seconds); only the optional PLM path is heavy (Colab's free GPU).
# R0: no --measured -> the funclib seed plate to MEASURE. The seed needs a tolerance signal;
# supply --msa/--ddg/--if-logprobs, OR --auto-msa to build the MSA from the WT (ColabFold MMseqs2).
epiquire round WT.fasta --uniprot Q50L36 --auto-msa --plate 95 --outdir outputs/round
# Rk: add each round's measured results -> the next AL plate over the full saturation universe
epiquire round WT.fasta --uniprot Q50L36 --measured round0_measured.csv --plate 95 --outdir outputs/round
Define the design region any one way: --uniprot ACC (or --uniprot auto to find the accession by
an EXACT match of your WT sequence against UniProt), --query/--pdb (auto ladder), a local
--holo structure, or explicit --positions. If the ladder cannot map evidence onto your WT it abstains
(supply --positions or --holo) rather than guessing. round is a thin wrapper: resolve-site
and campaign below remain the explicit, fully-configurable commands it calls.
The campaign engine (what round calls)
Use campaign when starting an active-site campaign. It combines the two validated pieces:
- R0 cold-start seed: FuncLib-style active-site library construction. This proposes variants to measure; it does not predict winners.
- R1+ active learning: after measurements arrive, the AL loop searches the full saturation space of the design positions, not just the R0 seed.
R0: generate the seed plate
epiquire campaign WT.fasta \
--holo holo_structure.pdb --ligand-resnames LIG \
--msa alignment.a3m \
--plate 95 \
--outdir outputs/campaign
This writes outputs/campaign/round0_plate.csv with variant,mutations,n_mut,seed_score. Measure
those variants and save a variant,fitness CSV.
You can use explicit design positions instead of a holo structure:
epiquire campaign WT.fasta \
--positions 183,184,227,228 \
--msa alignment.a3m \
--plate 95 \
--outdir outputs/campaign
R1+: propose the next plate from measured data
epiquire campaign WT.fasta \
--positions 183,184,227,228 \
--measured round0_measured.csv \
--plate 95 \
--outdir outputs/campaign
With multiple rounds, pass all accumulated CSVs:
epiquire campaign WT.fasta \
--positions 183,184,227,228 \
--measured round0_measured.csv round1_measured.csv \
--plate 95 \
--outdir outputs/campaign
Simulate against a complete landscape
For validation or retrospective benchmarks:
epiquire campaign WT.fasta \
--simulate data/trpb.csv \
--positions 183,184,227,228 \
--msa isps_run/msa_trpb.a3m \
--strategies funclib singles random \
--plate 95 --rounds 3 --seeds 20 --jobs 4 \
--model-class ridge \
--outdir artifacts/campaign_trpb
--jobs parallelizes independent seeds with spawn processes; serial output and parallel output are
byte-identical by test.
Other commands
epiquire recommend measured.csv: rank next candidates from accumulated measurements. This is the AL round engine exposed directly. If you pass--if-logprobs, epiquire CV-gates that signal by default and uses it only if it improves held-out performance on this protein. Use--no-auto-signalsonly as an expert override.--recombinealso adds recombinations of your MEASURED beneficials (variants beating WT) to the candidate pool -- the strategy the real-data evidence supports (measure broadly, then recombine confirmed wins).epiquire resolve-site WT.fasta --uniprot ACC(or--query): resolve active-site/binding positions from UniProt experimental curation, sequence-aligned onto YOUR WT numbering (handles transit-peptide / species offsets), with provenance + confidence per position. If UniProt features do not map it falls back to a UniProt-linked PDB cocrystal (active-site shells);--pdb IDforces the structure path. If neither maps, it fetches the AlphaFold model (predicted, apo). Optional--apo-pocket(fpocket) guesses pocket positions but is LOW-confidence -- it missed the catalytic site on ispS, so it is warned, not default. Abstains on positions rather than guessing -- then provide--holo/--positions. Feed resolved positions tocampaign.epiquire funclib WT.fasta ...: build only the active-site R0 measurement library. Useful when you want the seed plate without the campaign wrapper.epiquire advise measured.csv: readiness check on measured data.epiquire bench: synthetic alpha-spectrum benchmark.epiquire report: summarize a JSON report.
What the opt-ins mean
Most optional flags are not feature clutter. They are either:
- resources you must provide: MSA, PDB, inverse-folding table, ddG table, PLM cache; or
- expert overrides for known regimes.
The default stays conservative because low-N model selection overfits. When epiquire can decide from
this protein's measured data, it should decide itself: optional IF signals are now CV-gated by default;
pairwise epistasis has its own data gate (--auto-gate-pairwise). See docs/OPTIN_AUDIT.md.
Honest scope
Evidence so far supports these claims:
- active-site FuncLib-style seeds enrich measurable libraries and improve low-budget discovery;
- the global activity winner can be outside the seed, so AL must search beyond the seed;
- stability/ddG signals are best used as constraints, while activity improvement is measurement-bound;
- high-order activity epistasis makes zero-shot winner prediction unreliable.
Evidence does not support: "epiquire predicts the best protein from sequence/structure alone." It increases the probability and efficiency of finding a better variant per measured plate, conditional on the design space and assay.
When NOT to use epiquire
The focused active-site campaign helps only when the wins plausibly live in a region you can name and measure combinatorially. Do NOT reach for it when:
- you do not know where beneficial mutations are (no mechanistic/structural prior on the target site);
- the wins are likely distal/distributed across the protein (use a broad whole-protein single-mutant scan instead -- that is a different tool class; epiquire's additive default cannot rank whole-protein singles because one-hot has no cross-position transfer);
- you cannot measure a focused combinatorial library (no assay throughput at the chosen site).
Real-data caution (PtIspS, artifacts/ispS_wetlab_validation.md): a campaign run as a broad
single-mutant scan with the active site barely sampled and the global winner distal is exactly the
regime epiquire is NOT for. Pick broad-vs-focused from your biology; epiquire does not decide it.
More detail: ARCHITECTURE.md, artifacts/DECISION_EVIDENCE.md, and the Obsidian decision log named
there.
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