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Base processor classes and protocols for ezmsg signal processing pipelines

Project description

ezmsg-baseproc

Base processor classes and protocols for building message-processing components in ezmsg.

Installation

pip install ezmsg-baseproc

Or install the latest development version:

pip install git+https://github.com/ezmsg-org/ezmsg-baseproc@dev

Overview

ezmsg-baseproc provides abstract base classes for creating message processors that can be used both standalone and within ezmsg pipelines. The package offers a consistent pattern for building:

  • Protocols - Type definitions for processors, transformers, consumers, and producers
  • Processors - Transform input messages to output messages
  • Producers - Generate output messages without requiring input
  • Consumers - Accept input messages without producing output
  • Transformers - A specific type of processor with typed input/output
  • Stateful variants - Processors that maintain state across invocations
  • Adaptive transformers - Transformers that can be trained via partial_fit
  • Composite processors - Chain multiple processors together efficiently

All base classes support both synchronous and asynchronous operation, making them suitable for offline analysis and real-time streaming applications.

Usage

Creating a Simple Transformer

from dataclasses import dataclass
from ezmsg.baseproc import BaseTransformer
from ezmsg.util.messages.axisarray import AxisArray, replace

@dataclass
class MySettings:
    scale: float = 1.0

class MyTransformer(BaseTransformer[MySettings, AxisArray, AxisArray]):
    def _process(self, message: AxisArray) -> AxisArray:
        return replace(message, data=message.data * self.settings.scale)

Creating a Stateful Transformer

from ezmsg.baseproc import BaseStatefulTransformer, processor_state

@processor_state
class MyState:
    count: int = 0
    hash: int = -1

class MyStatefulTransformer(BaseStatefulTransformer[MySettings, AxisArray, AxisArray, MyState]):
    def _reset_state(self, message: AxisArray) -> None:
        self._state.count = 0

    def _process(self, message: AxisArray) -> AxisArray:
        self._state.count += 1
        return message

Creating an ezmsg Unit

from ezmsg.baseproc import BaseTransformerUnit

class MyUnit(BaseTransformerUnit[MySettings, AxisArray, AxisArray, MyTransformer]):
    SETTINGS = MySettings
    # That's all - the base class handles everything else!

Development

We use uv for development.

  1. Install uv if not already installed
  2. Clone and cd into the repository
  3. Run uv sync to create a .venv and install dependencies
  4. Run uv run pytest tests to run tests
  5. (Optional) Install pre-commit hooks: uv run pre-commit install

License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.

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