Factor Disentanglement Variational Inference for single-cell batch integration with interpretability analysis
Project description
FADVI: Factor Disentanglement Variational Inference
FADVI is a deep learning method for single-cell omics and spatial transcriptomics analysis that disentangles batch-related variation, label-related variation, and residual variation using adversarial training and cross-correlation penalties.
Read the documentation for usage and demo.
Features
- Factor Disentanglement: Separates batch effects, cell type effects, and residual variation in single-cell and spatial data
- Integration with scvi-tools: Built on top of the scvi-tools framework for scalable analysis
- Batch Correction: Removes unwanted batch effects (including diverse spatial transcriptomics technologies) while preserving biological signal
- Cell Type Classification: Performs supervised learning for cell type prediction
- Outstanding integration performance: FADVI consistently outperforms state-of-the-art integration methods in benchmarking
Installation
Install from PyPI
pip install fadvi
Quick Start
import scanpy as sc
import scvi
from fadvi import FADVI
# Load your single-cell data
adata = sc.read_h5ad("your_data.h5ad")
# Setup the model
FADVI.setup_anndata(
adata,
batch_key="batch",
labels_key="cell_type",
unlabeled_category="Unknown",
layer="counts"
)
# Create and train the model
model = FADVI(adata)
model.train(max_epochs=30)
# Get latent representations
latent_l = model.get_latent_representation(representation="label")
latent_b = model.get_latent_representation(representation="batch")
# Get label predictions
prediction_label = model.predict(prediction_mode="label")
Model Architecture
FADVI uses a variational autoencoder architecture with three latent subspaces:
- z_b: Batch-related latent factors
- z_l: Label-related latent factors
- z_r: Residual latent factors
The model uses adversarial training and cross-covariance penalty to ensure proper disentanglement between these factor subspaces.
Citation
If you use FADVI in your research, please cite our preprint
@article{fadvi2025,
title={FADVI: disentangled representation learning for robust integration of single-cell and spatial omics data},
author={Wendao Liu, Gang Qu, Lukas M. Simon, Fabian J. Theis, Zhongming Zhao},
journal={bioRxiv},
year={2025}
}
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