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Fast PaddleOCR MCP server - Extract text from images using PaddleOCR with optimized performance

Project description

PaddleOCR-MCP

PaddleOCR MCP (Model Context Protocol) server and CLI tool that extracts text from images and outputs results in markdown format. Optimized for fast inference with GPU auto-detection.

MCP Server Configuration

The MCP (Model Context Protocol) server allows integration with MCP clients like Cursor, Claude Desktop, etc.

Use uvx directly (no installation required, automatically downloads from PyPI):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "fast-paddleocr-mcp": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["fast-paddleocr-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

MCP Tool: ocr_image

The server provides a single tool called ocr_image that:

  • Input: image_path (string) - Path to the input image file
  • Output: Returns the path to the generated markdown file containing OCR results
  • Automatic optimizations: All performance optimizations are applied automatically with intelligent fallback
  • Default language: Uses 'ch' (Chinese and English) by default for maximum compatibility

Example: When called with image_path: "photo.png", it returns "photo.png.md" containing the recognized text.

Note: The server automatically applies all optimizations (HPI, GPU acceleration, image preprocessing, etc.) and falls back to simpler configurations if needed. No configuration required from the caller.

See MCP_README.md for detailed MCP server documentation.

Usage

Basic Usage

The tool is optimized for speed by default with the following settings:

  • Fast mode enabled (disables preprocessing for maximum speed)
  • PP-OCRv4 (faster mobile models)
  • 640px image size limit (faster processing)
  • Auto GPU detection (uses GPU if available, falls back to CPU)
# Output will be saved as <image_name>.png.md
# Uses: fast mode + PP-OCRv4 + 640px + auto GPU detection
uvx --from . paddleocr-md image.png

# Specify custom output path
uvx --from . paddleocr-md image.png -o result.md

# Force CPU mode
uvx --from . paddleocr-md image.png --cpu

# Disable fast mode for better accuracy on rotated text
uvx --from . paddleocr-md image.png --no-fast

# Use PP-OCRv5 for better accuracy (slower)
uvx --from . paddleocr-md image.png --ocr-version PP-OCRv5

Default Optimization Settings

The MCP server is optimized for low latency by default with these settings:

  • Fast mode enabled: Disables textline orientation classification (skips one model)
  • PP-OCRv4: Uses faster mobile models (PP-OCRv4_mobile_det, PP-OCRv4_mobile_rec)
  • High-Performance Inference (HPI): Automatically selects optimal inference backend
    • Can reduce latency by 40-73% (e.g., 73.1% reduction on PP-OCRv5_mobile_rec)
    • Supports Paddle Inference, OpenVINO, ONNX Runtime, TensorRT
  • Multi-threaded CPU: Uses all available CPU cores for parallel processing
  • MKL-DNN enabled: Intel CPU optimization for faster inference
  • Single image batch: rec_batch_num=1 for lowest latency per image
  • Auto GPU detection: Automatically uses GPU if available, falls back to CPU
    • GPU device selection: Uses first available GPU (gpu_id=0)
    • TensorRT support: Automatically enabled via HPI if TensorRT is installed
    • GPU memory: Uses default allocation (can be customized if needed)
  • Automatic image preprocessing: Optimizes images before OCR for better performance
    • Automatic downsampling: Resizes large images to maximum 1920px (maintains aspect ratio)
      • Reduces processing time for large images significantly
      • Uses high-quality LANCZOS resampling to preserve text quality
    • Image sharpening: Enhances text edges for improved OCR accuracy
      • Uses unsharp mask filter (radius=1, percent=150, threshold=3)
      • Additional sharpening enhancement (factor=1.2)
      • Makes text characters more distinct and easier to recognize
    • Format conversion: Automatically converts RGBA, LA, P modes to RGB with white background
    • Temporary file management: Automatically cleans up preprocessed images after OCR
  • Logging disabled: Reduces overhead by disabling verbose logging

GPU Performance:

  • When GPU is available, HPI automatically selects TensorRT backend for maximum performance
  • TensorRT can provide 2-3x speedup compared to standard GPU inference
  • First run with HPI may take longer to build the inference engine, but subsequent runs will be much faster

Requirements:

  • PaddleOCR >= 2.7.0 with all latest features supported (HPI, MKL-DNN, etc.)
  • No backward compatibility - requires latest PaddleOCR version
  • For maximum GPU performance: NVIDIA GPU with CUDA support and TensorRT (optional)
  • Sufficient GPU memory (typically 1-2GB for mobile models)

Customization Options

  1. --no-fast: Disable fast mode for better accuracy

    • Enables textline orientation classification
    • Better accuracy on rotated text, but slower
  2. --cpu: Force CPU mode

    • Overrides auto GPU detection
    • Explicitly use CPU
  3. --gpu: Force GPU mode

    • Will fail if GPU not available
    • Use when you want to ensure GPU usage
  4. --ocr-version PP-OCRv5: Use better accuracy version

    • PP-OCRv5 has better accuracy but slower than PP-OCRv4 (default)
    • Uses server models
  5. --max-size <pixels>: Adjust image processing size

    • Default: 640px
    • Larger values (e.g., 960, 1280) = better accuracy, slower
    • Smaller values (e.g., 480) = faster, may reduce accuracy
  6. --hpi: High-Performance Inference

    • Automatically selects best inference backend (Paddle Inference, OpenVINO, ONNX Runtime, TensorRT)
    • Requires HPI dependencies: paddleocr install_hpi_deps cpu/gpu
    • Best performance but requires additional setup

Examples

# Basic usage (uses all optimizations by default: fast + PP-OCRv4 + 640px + auto GPU)
uvx --from . paddleocr-md photo.jpg

# Process with custom output
uvx --from . paddleocr-md document.png -o extracted_text.md

# Better accuracy (slower) - disable fast mode and use PP-OCRv5
uvx --from . paddleocr-md image.png --no-fast --ocr-version PP-OCRv5 --max-size 960

# Force CPU mode
uvx --from . paddleocr-md image.png --cpu

# Use High-Performance Inference (requires HPI dependencies)
uvx --from . paddleocr-md image.png --hpi

Output Format

The tool generates a markdown file containing:

  • Source image path
  • List of detected text (one per line)

Example output (test_image.png.md):

# OCR Result

**Source Image:** `test_image.png`

---

- HelloPaddleOcR
- 10000C

Testing

Run tests using pytest:

# Install development dependencies
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run all tests
pytest

# Run tests with coverage
pytest --cov=paddleocr_cli --cov-report=html

# Run specific test file
pytest tests/test_mcp_server.py

# Run specific test class or function
pytest tests/test_mcp_server.py::TestGetOCR
pytest tests/test_mcp_server.py::TestGetOCR::test_get_ocr_default_language

The test suite includes:

  • OCR instance initialization and caching
  • Tool listing and definition
  • OCR tool calls with various parameters
  • Language parameter handling
  • File validation and error handling
  • Markdown output generation
  • Edge cases and error scenarios

License

MIT

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