fastapi-toolbox 0.6.6

Common utilities for FastAPI applications

FastAPI Toolbox

中文文档 | English

A Python library that provides common utilities and features for FastAPI development, including static file cache control and advanced logging system.

Installation

uv add fastapi-toolbox

pip install fastapi-toolbox

Features

Running Server

fastapi-toolbox provides an advanced logging system based on loguru, supporting log configuration in multi-process environments.

Basic Usage

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi_toolbox import logger, run_server
import uvicorn
import logging

app = FastAPI()

@app.get("/")
async def read_root():
    logger.info("Hello World accessed")
    return {"Hello": "World"}

if __name__ == "__main__":

    def filter_sqlalchemy(record):
        if record.name.startswith("sqlalchemy"):
            if record.levelno < logging.ERROR:
                return True

    run_server(
        "main:app",
        host="127.0.0.1",
        port=8000,
        workers=1,
        log_file="logs/app.log", # Log rotation
        filter_callbacks=[filter_sqlalchemy]
    )

Environment Variable Configuration

• LOG_LEVEL: Set log level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR), defaults to INFO
• JSON_LOGS: Set to "1" to enable JSON format logs, defaults to standard format

Key Features

• Multi-process Support: UvicornConfig ensures logs work properly in multi-process environments
• Auto Rotation: Supports log rotation by file size and time
• Unified Interception: Automatically intercepts standard library logging and forwards to loguru
• Flexible Configuration: Supports environment variables and code configuration

StaticFilesCache

StaticFilesCache is an enhanced version of FastAPI StaticFiles, providing configurable cache control for static files.

Basic Usage

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi_toolbox import StaticFilesCache
import os

app = FastAPI()

# Example 1: Using default cache policy (cache disabled)
front_folder = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "frontend/dist")
app.mount("/", StaticFilesCache(directory=front_folder), name="static")

# Example 2: Using custom cache policy
app.mount("/static", StaticFilesCache(
    directory="static_files",
    cachecontrol="max-age=3600"  # Cache for 1 hour
), name="static")

Key Features

• Auto Cache Control: Automatically adds Cache-Control response headers for .html and .txt files
• Configurable Policy: Customize cache behavior via cachecontrol parameter
• Full Compatibility: Inherits from FastAPI StaticFiles, retaining all original functionality

Parameters

Parameter	Description	Default
directory	Static files directory path	Required
cachecontrol	Cache-Control header value	"no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate"
Other parameters	Same as standard StaticFiles	-

Common Cache Strategies

# Disable cache (suitable for development)
cachecontrol="no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate"

# Short-term cache (suitable for frequently updated resources)
cachecontrol="max-age=3600"  # 1 hour

# Long-term cache (suitable for rarely changed resources)
cachecontrol="public, max-age=86400"  # 1 day

# Private cache, must revalidate
cachecontrol="private, must-revalidate"

Practical Use Cases

Suitable for scenarios where you need to serve static files for frontend SPA applications:

# Access http://127.0.0.1:8000/index.html to view the frontend page
front_folder = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "frontend/dist")
app.mount("/", StaticFilesCache(directory=front_folder), name="static")

With this configuration, HTML files will not be cached by the browser, ensuring users always get the latest version of the frontend application.

NextJSRouteMiddleware

NextJSRouteMiddleware is a middleware for handling Next.js static export routes. When a request returns 404, it attempts to find the corresponding .html file.

Basic Usage

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi_toolbox import NextJSRouteMiddleware

app = FastAPI()

# Add middleware
app.add_middleware(
    NextJSRouteMiddleware,
    static_dir="frontend/dist",
    skip_prefixes=["/api", "/static", "/docs", "/openapi.json", "/redoc"],
)

Parameters

Parameter	Description	Default
static_dir	Static files directory path	Required
skip_prefixes	List of path prefixes to skip processing	[]
index_file	Default filename for root path (without extension)	"index"

How It Works

1. Requests matching skip_prefixes are passed through directly
2. Other requests are processed normally
3. If 404 is returned and path doesn't start with /_next, it looks for the corresponding .html file
4. For example: /about → looks for frontend/dist/about.html
5. Root path / → looks for frontend/dist/index.html

Practical Example

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi_toolbox import NextJSRouteMiddleware, StaticFilesCache
import os

app = FastAPI()

front_folder = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "frontend/dist")

# Add Next.js route middleware
app.add_middleware(
    NextJSRouteMiddleware,
    static_dir=front_folder,
    skip_prefixes=[
        "/api",
        "/static",
        "/_next",
        "/docs",
        "/openapi.json",
        "/redoc",
        "/favicon.ico",
    ],
)

# Mount static files
app.mount("/", StaticFilesCache(directory=front_folder), name="static")

Build

uv build

Publish

uv publish

Enter __token__ as username and then enter your PyPI token

License

MIT