Lightweight Chrome Debug Protocol (CDP) client for python
Project description
fastcdp
fastcdp provides an async Python client for the Chrome DevTools
Protocol (CDP)
over WebSocket. It auto-discovers Chrome’s debug port, loads the full
protocol schema from bundled JSON files, and exposes every CDP domain as
a Python attribute with auto-generated signatures and docstrings —
e.g. await cdp.page.navigate(url=...).
It includes a
Page class for
tab-scoped operations, event subscription via
cdp.on()/cdp.wait_event(), navigation helpers (goto,
wait_for_selector, wait_for), screenshot capture, and accessibility
tree access. A
cdp_search
utility lets you search CDP commands by name or description. For use
inside safepyrun sandboxes,
cdp_yolo()
registers all CDP classes.
Installation
Install latest from pypi
$ pip install fastcdp
How to use
from fastcdp import *
Chrome 146+ has built-in remote debugging support. Navigate to
chrome://inspect/#remote-debugging and enable “Allow remote debugging
for this browser instance”:
The CDP class
Connect to Chrome (which will pop up a permissions window):
cdp = await CDP.connect()
Every CDP domain is available as an attribute with auto-generated
signatures. You can search for commands with
cdp_search:
cdp_search('screenshot')
"Emulation.setVisibleSize: Resizes the frame/viewport of the page. Note that this does not affect the frame's container\n(e.g. browser window). Can \nHeadlessExperimental.beginFrame: Sends a BeginFrame to the target and returns when the frame was completed. Optionally captures a\nscreenshot from the res\n evt Overlay.screenshotRequested: Fired when user asks to capture screenshot of some area on the page.\nPage.captureScreenshot: Capture page screenshot."
List open pages and attach to one:
ps = await cdp.pages
pg = ps[0]
pg['title']
'8. Database Transactions — PlanetScale'
tid = pg['targetId']
sid = await cdp.attach(tid)
await cdp.eval('document.title', sid)
'8. Database Transactions — PlanetScale'
The Page class
wraps a tab with its own session, so you don’t need to pass sid
everywhere:
page = await cdp.new_page()
await page.goto('https://httpbin.org/forms/post')
You can wait_for any js expression to be truthy, and have it returned:
await page.wait_for('document.title')
'6. httpbin.org/forms/post'
Take a screenshot of the page:
img = await page.screenshot()
Clean up when done:
await page.close()
await cdp.close()
See CDP docs
for full details.
Page.new and Filling forms
Instead of
CDP.connect,
you can call
Page.new
with no params to automatically create a CDP object and attach it to a
new page:
page = await Page.new()
await page.goto('https://httpbin.org/forms/post')
For finding elements to interact with, use ax_tree:
root = await page.ax_tree()
print(str(root)[:300])
- **RootWebArea** "6. httpbin.org/forms/post" `focusable=True` `focused=True` `url=https://httpbin.org/forms/post` [#2]
- **LabelText** "" [#24]
- **StaticText** "Customer name: " [#64]
- **InlineTextBox** "Customer name: "
- **textbox** "Customer name: " `focusable=True` `editable=p
find and find_id are used to identify elements in the tree:
nmid = root.find_id('textbox', 'Customer name')
nmid
4
You can use regular CDP methods, or one of the provided shortcuts:
await page.fill_text(nmid, 'Jeremy Howard')
await page.click(root.find_id('radio', 'Large'))
await page.js_node_run('this.value = "18:30"', root.find_id('InputTime', 'delivery time'))
{'type': 'undefined'}
You can use click to click a button, or click_and_wait to wait for
the next page to load:
await page.click_and_wait(root.find_id('button', 'Submit order'))
When using page.New(), close() also shuts down the CDP websocket.
await page.close()
To allow LLMs like solveit with safepyrun to access fastcdp, use:
cdp_yolo()
Then open a controlled page for it:
page = await Page.new()
Then use a prompt such as:
Try using pyrun to go to
<url>using the existingpage, fill it out, read it to check it’s filled correctly, then submit it, and see what you get back. Don’t use find_id - you can get all the ids at once with ax_tree (don’t truncate the result of it). Don’t add extra waits etc - fastcdp handles it automatically. IDs can change so be sure to use the ax_tree IDs you read.
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