ML runtime (https://pypi.org/project/fdq/)
Project description
FDQ | Fonduecaquelon
A fonduecaquelon is the heavy pot that keeps cheeses (e.g. 50% Gruyère and 50% Vacherin) melting smoothly into a perfectly blended whole — and FDQ does the same for deep learning. It keeps models, data loaders, training loops, and tools at a steady “temperature” so everything works seamlessly together, streamlining PyTorch workflows by automating repetitive tasks and providing a flexible, extensible framework for experiment management. Built for ML engineers who want to focus on experiments rather than boilerplate, FDQ lets you spend more time innovating and less time setting up.
🚀 Features
- Minimal Boilerplate: Define only what matters — FDQ handles the rest.
- Flexible Experiment Configuration: Use YAML config files with Hydra composition and runtime overrides.
- Multi-Model Support: Seamlessly manage multiple models, losses, and data loaders.
- Cluster Ready: Submit jobs to SLURM clusters with ease using built-in utilities such as automatic job resubmission.
- Extensible: Easily integrate custom models, data loaders, and training/testing loops.
- Automatic Dependency Management: Install additional pip packages per experiment.
- Distributed Training: Out-of-the-box support for PyTorch DDP.
- Model Export & Optimization: Export trained models to ONNX with optimization options.
- High-Performance Inference: TensorRT integration for GPU-accelerated inference with up to 10x speedup.
- Model Compilation: JIT tracing/scripting and
torch.compilesupport for optimized execution. - Interactive Model Dumping: Intuitive interface for exporting and optimizing trained models.
- Monitoring Tools: Built-in support for Weights & Biases and TensorBoard.
🛠️ Installation
If you simply want to submit jobs to a Slurm cluster, download fdq_submit.py and launch your job as documented below. The submit helper reads YAML files, so the Python environment that runs it needs PyYAML available.
To run/debug experiments, install the latest release from PyPI:
pip install fdq
If you have an NVIDIA GPU and want to run inference, install GPU dependencies:
pip install fdq[gpu]
For development and the latest features, clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/mstadelmann/fonduecaquelon.git
cd fonduecaquelon
pip install -e ".[dev,gpu]"
📖 Usage
Table of Contents
Local Experiments
All experiment parameters are defined in a config file. Config files can inherit from a parent / defaults file for easy reuse and organization.
Run an experiment locally:
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_files> --config-name <name_of_config_file>
# e.g.
fdq --config-path /home/marc/dev/fonduecaquelon/experiment_templates/mnist --config-name mnist_class_dense
SLURM Cluster Execution
Run experiments on SLURM by adding a slurm_cluster section to your config. See segment_pets_01.yaml.
When using chained config files, fdq_submit.py merges Hydra-style defaults entries before creating the SLURM submit script, so inherited mode, slurm_cluster, and store values are available to the submitter. Values in the launched child config override parent values.
Minimal example (YAML):
slurm_cluster:
fdq_test_repo: false
fdq_version: 0.1.8
python_env_module: "python/3.12.4"
uv_env_module: "uv/0.6.12"
cuda_env_module: "cuda/12.8.0"
scratch_results_path: "/scratch/fdq_results/"
scratch_data_path: "/scratch/fdq_data/"
log_path: "~/dev/fonduecaquelon/slurm_log"
job_time: 15
stop_grace_time: 5
cpus_per_task: 8
gres: "gpu:1"
mem: "20G"
partition: gpu
account: "cai_ivs"
auto_resubmit: true
When submitting jobs to a Slurm cluster, the only supported modes are:
mode:
run_train: true|false
run_test_auto: true|false
The remaining actions have to be run in an interactive session.
Submit your experiment:
python /path/to/fdq_submit.py /path/to/config.yaml
Parameter studies can be launched by marking scalar keys with @p. Numeric ranges use [start:stop:count], and categorical values use colon-separated entries. See mnist_class_dense_param_study.yaml for a complete example. Ranges are inclusive and multiple study parameters are submitted as a Cartesian product:
models:
simpleNet:
optimizer:
args:
lr@p: [0.001:0.005:5]
This submits runs with lr=0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, and 0.005. Values whose keys do not end in @p are regular config values, even if they look like lists or contain colons.
Categorical values can be written as colon-separated values on @p keys:
data:
OXPET:
args:
shuffle_train@p: [true:false]
models:
simpleNet:
optimizer:
class_name@p: ["torch.optim.Adam":"torch.optim.SGD"]
This submits all combinations of shuffle_train=true|false and class_name=torch.optim.Adam|torch.optim.SGD.
Notes:
- SLURM logs are written to
slurm_log/. - Results are organized under the configured
store.results_path(when usingfdq_submit.pyon Slurm cluster, toscratch_results_path, which are then automatically copied back tostore.results_pathat job termination).
Model Export and Optimization
After training, export and optimize models for deployment:
# Interactive model dumping with export options (Hydra-style)
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_dir> --config-name <config_basename> mode.run_train=false mode.dump_model=true
This launches an interactive interface where you can:
- Export to ONNX: Convert PyTorch models to ONNX format using Dynamo or TorchScript
- JIT Compilation: Trace or script models with PyTorch JIT
- TensorRT Optimization: Compile models for GPU inference with FP32, FP16, or INT8 precision
- Performance Benchmarking: Compare optimized vs. original model performance
Additional CLI Options
You can overwrite all configurations at launch time (Hydra-style). This is mostly interesting to change the operations that you want FDQ to run:
# Run default (as defined in the mode section of the config file)
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_dir> --config-name <config_basename>
# Skip training
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_dir> --config-name <config_basename> mode.run_train=false
# Train and test automatically
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_dir> --config-name <config_basename> mode.run_train=false mode.run_test_auto=true
# Interactive testing
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_dir> --config-name <config_basename> mode.run_train=false mode.run_test_interactive=true
# Export and optimize models
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_dir> --config-name <config_basename> mode.run_train=false mode.dump_model=true
# Run inference tests
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_dir> --config-name <config_basename> mode.run_train=false mode.run_inference=true
# Print model architecture before training
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_dir> --config-name <config_basename> mode.run_train=true mode.print_model_summary=true
# Resume from checkpoint
fdq --config-path <path_to_config_dir> --config-name <config_basename> mode.run_train=true mode.resume_chpt_path=</path/to/checkpoint>
🚄 Model Export & Deployment
FDQ offers full model export and optimization support for deployment:
Export Options
-
ONNX Export: Convert models to ONNX for cross-platform use
- Dynamo-based export for the latest PyTorch features
- TorchScript export for broad compatibility
- Automatic optimization and file size reporting
-
JIT Compilation: PyTorch JIT tracing and scripting
- Trace models for static graphs
- Script models to preserve control flow
- Automatic performance comparison with original models
-
TensorRT Integration: GPU-accelerated inference with NVIDIA TensorRT
- FP32, FP16, and INT8 precision
- Automatic engine building and caching
Performance Features
- Automatic Benchmarking: Built-in performance testing with statistics
- Memory Optimization: Dynamic batch sizing and memory-efficient engines
- Cross-Platform: Compatible with various GPU architectures and CUDA versions
⚙️ Configuration Overview
FDQ uses YAML config files (with Hydra) to define experiments. These specify models, data loaders, training/testing scripts, and cluster settings.
Mode
You can either define in the config file what you want FDQ to do (train, test, resume training, dump, etc.), or you can specify/overwrite these parameters when launching the experiment (Hydra-style).
mode:
run_train: true
run_test_interactive: false
run_test_auto: true
dump_model: false
run_inference: false
print_model_summary: false
resume_chpt_path: null
Models
Models are defined as dictionaries. You can use pre-installed ones (e.g. Chuchichaestli) or your own. Example:
models:
ccUNET:
class_name: chuchichaestli.models.unet.unet.UNet
Access models in training via experiment.models["ccUNET"]. The same structure applies to losses and data loaders.
Data Loaders
Your data loader class must implement create_datasets(experiment, args), returning:
return {
"train_data_loader": train_loader,
"val_data_loader": val_loader,
"test_data_loader": test_loader,
"n_train_samples": n_train,
"n_val_samples": n_val,
"n_test_samples": n_test,
"n_train_batches": len(train_loader),
"n_val_batches": len(val_loader) if val_loader is not None else 0,
"n_test_batches": len(test_loader),
}
These values are available as experiment.data["<name>"].<key>.
Training Loop
Define a function in your training script:
def fdq_train(experiment: fdqExperiment):
Within it, you can access components:
nb_epochs = experiment.cfg.train.args.epochs
data_loader = experiment.data["OXPET"].train_data_loader
model = experiment.models["ccUNET"]
See train_oxpets.py for an example.
At the beginning of each epoch call experiment.on_epoch_start() and at the end call experiment.on_epoch_end(...). These hooks reset per‑epoch timers/counters, aggregate metrics, and perform logging (TensorBoard / Weights & Biases) and any scheduling/checkpoint logic tied to epoch boundaries.
Minimal pattern:
def fdq_train(experiment: fdqExperiment):
nb_epochs = experiment.cfg.train.args.epochs
train_loader = experiment.data["OXPET"].train_data_loader
for epoch in range(nb_epochs):
experiment.on_epoch_start()
running_loss = 0.0
for batch in train_loader:
# forward / loss / backward / optimizer step ...
pass
# Example scalar logging
scalars = {"train/loss": running_loss / max(1, len(train_loader))}
experiment.on_epoch_end(log_scalars=scalars)
See the full implementation in train_oxpets.py for a richer example (images, text, or additional metrics).
Testing Loop
Testing is similar. Define:
def fdq_test(experiment: fdqExperiment):
Automatic testing loads the validation-best model by default. Configure it with:
test:
processor: /path/to/test_script.py
test_model: best # aliases: best_val, best_train, last
See oxpets_test.py for reference.
💾 Dataset Caching
FDQ includes a dataset caching system to speed up training by caching preprocessed data to disk and loading it into RAM. See segment_pets_06_cached.yaml for an example.
How It Works
- Deterministic Preprocessing & Caching: Expensive transformations (resizing, normalization, data loading) are applied once and cached as HDF5 files.
- On-the-fly Augmentation: Fast, random augmentations (e.g. flips, rotations) are applied during training.
Configuration
Enable caching in your config:
data:
OXPET:
processor: /path/to/data_preparator.py
args:
base_path: /path/to/data
train_batch_size: 8
val_batch_size: 8
test_batch_size: 1
caching:
cache_dir: /path/to/cache
compress_cache: true
num_workers: 0
pin_memory: false
Custom Augmentations
Define augmentations:
# oxpets_augmentation.py
def augment(sample, experiment=None):
"""Apply custom augmentations to cached dataset samples."""
sample["image"], sample["mask"] = experiment.transformers["random_vflip_sync"](
sample["image"], sample["mask"]
)
return sample
Reference in your config:
data:
OXPET:
caching:
nondeterministic_transforms:
processor: /path/to/oxpets_augmentation.py
See segment_pets_07_cached_augmentations.yaml for the full pattern.
🧮 Mixed precision
Leveraging torch.amp for mixed precision training can dramatically accelerate your training workflow. For a practical implementation, see this example.
Observed speedup on H200sxm GPUs:
| Experiment | Time per epoch [s] |
|---|---|
| segment pets with AMP | 100 |
| segment pets without AMP | 170 |
🖧 Distributed Training
To run with PyTorch DDP, add:
slurm_cluster:
world_size: 2
cpus_per_task: 16
gres: gpu:h200sxm:2
See segment_pets_04_distributed_w2.yaml.
Use the same number of GPUs as your world size. DDP requires more CPU cores and memory, since multiple data loaders run in parallel. It’s most beneficial for large models, as overhead is significant.
Observed speedup on H200sxm GPUs:
| Experiment | Time per ep. w/o AMP [s] | with AMP [s] |
|---|---|---|
| segment pets default | 170 | 100 |
| DDP with 2 GPUs | 100 | 65 |
| DDP with 4 GPUs | 60 | 45 |
By toggling mixed precision, you can directly observe how more intensive workloads see greater speedups when using DDP.
📦 Installing Additional Python Packages in SLURM
If your experiment requires extra packages, specify them in additional_pip_packages. FDQ installs them before execution.
Example (YAML):
slurm_cluster:
fdq_version: 0.1.8
# ... other settings ...
additional_pip_packages:
- monai==1.4.0
- prettytable
🐛 Debugging
For debugging, install FDQ in development mode:
git clone https://github.com/mstadelmann/fonduecaquelon.git
cd fonduecaquelon
pip install -e ".[dev]"
Run the test suite from the repository root:
python -m pytest
ruff check .
VS Code Setup
- Open your project in VS Code.
- Add or update
.vscode/launch.jsonto runrun_experiment.py:
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "FDQ Experiment Debug",
"type": "debugpy",
"request": "launch",
"debugJustMyCode": false,
"program": "${workspaceFolder}/src/fdq/run_experiment.py",
"console": "integratedTerminal",
"args": [
"--config-path", "${workspaceFolder}/experiment_templates/segment_pets",
"--config-name", "segment_pets_01"
],
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
}
]
}
- Debug/test your code.
📝 Tips
- Config Inheritance: Use Hydra’s
defaultslist in your YAML configs to include/extend base configs and reduce duplication. - Multiple Models/Losses: Add multiple models and losses to config dictionaries as needed.
- Cluster Submission:
fdq_submit.pyhandles SLURM job script generation, submission, environment setup, and result copying. - Model Export: Set
mode.run_train=false mode.dump_model=truefor interactive model export and optimization.
📚 Resources
🤝 Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please open issues or pull requests on GitHub.
🧀 Enjoy your Fondue!
🧾 Changelog
- 0.1.7: Various wandb bugfixes.
- 0.1.1 – 0.1.3: Parameter study support: numeric ranges (
[start:stop:count]) and categorical values via@p-suffixed config keys; submissions are the Cartesian product of all study parameters. - 0.0.75: Fix crash when no transforms are defined in config.
- 0.0.74: Configuration files switched from JSON to YAML, using Hydra in the backend for composition and runtime overrides.
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