ffmpegcv 0.2.7

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FFMPEGCV is an alternative to OPENCV for video read and write.

The ffmpegcv provide Video Reader and Video Witer with ffmpeg backbone, which are faster and powerful than cv2.

• The ffmpegcv is api compatible to open-cv.
• The ffmpegcv can use GPU accelerate encoding and decoding.
• The ffmpegcv support much more video codecs v.s. open-cv.
• The ffmpegcv support RGB & BGR format as you like.
• The ffmpegcv can resize video to specific size with/without padding.

In all, ffmpegcv is just similar to opencv api. But is faster and with more codecs.

Basic example

Read a video by GPU, and rewrite it.

vidin = ffmpegcv.VideoCaptureNV(vfile_in)
vidout = ffmpegcv.VideoWriter(vfile_out, 'h264', vidin.fps)

with vidin, vidout:
    for frame in vidin:
        cv2.imshow('image', frame)
        vidout.write(frame)

Install

You need to download ffmpeg before you can use ffmpegcv

conda install ffmpeg

pip install ffmpegcv

GPU Accelation

• Support NVIDIA card only.
• Perfect in the Windows. That ffmpeg supports NVIDIA acceleration just by conda install.
• Struggle in the Linux. That ffmpeg didn't orginally support NVIDIA accelerate. Please re-compile the ffmpeg by yourself. See the link
• Infeasible in the MacOS. That ffmpeg didn't supports NVIDIA at all.

Video Reader

---

The ffmpegcv is just similar to opencv in api.

# open cv
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(file)
while True:
    ret, frame = cap.read()
    if not ret:
        break
    pass

# ffmpegcv
import ffmpegcv
cap = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file)
while True:
    ret, frame = cap.read()
    if not ret:
        break
    pass
cap.release()

# alternative
cap = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file)
nframe = len(cap)
for frame in cap:
    pass
cap.release()

# more pythonic, recommand
with ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file) as cap:
    nframe = len(cap)
    for iframe, frame in enumerate(cap):
        if iframe>100: break
        pass

Use GPU to accelerate decoding. It depends on the video codes. h264_nvcuvid, hevc_nvcuvid ....

cap_cpu = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file)
cap_gpu = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file, codec='h264_cuvid') #NVIDIA GPU0
cap_gpu0 = ffmpegcv.VideoCaptureNV(file)         #NVIDIA GPU0
cap_gpu1 = ffmpegcv.VideoCaptureNV(file, gpu=1)  #NVIDIA GPU1

Use rgb24 instead of bgr24

cap = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file, pix_fmt='rgb24')
ret, frame = cap.read()
plt.imshow(frame)

Crop video, which will be much faster than read the whole canvas.

cap = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file, crop_xywh=(0, 0, 640, 480))

Resize the video to the given size.

cap = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file, resize=(640, 480))

Resize and keep the aspect ratio with black border padding.

cap = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file, resize=(640, 480), resize_keepratio=True)

Crop and then resize the video.

cap = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(file, crop_xywh=(0, 0, 640, 480), resize=(512, 512))

Video Writer

---

# cv2
out = cv2.VideoWriter('outpy.avi',
                       cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('M','J','P','G'), 
                       10, 
                       (w, h))
out.write(frame1)
out.write(frame2)
out.release()

# ffmpegcv, default codec is 'h264' in cpu 'h265' in gpu.
# frameSize is decided by the size of the first frame
out = ffmpegcv.VideoWriter('outpy.avi', None, 10)
out.write(frame1)
out.write(frame2)
out.release()

# more pythonic
with ffmpegcv.VideoWriter('outpy.avi', None, 10) as out:
    out.write(frame1)
    out.write(frame2)

Use GPU to accelerate encoding. Such as h264_nvenc, hevc_nvenc.

out_cpu = ffmpegcv.VideoWriter('outpy.avi', None, 10)
out_gpu0 = ffmpegcv.VideoWriterNV('outpy.avi', 'h264', 10)        #NVIDIA GPU0
out_gpu1 = ffmpegcv.VideoWriterNV('outpy.avi', 'hevc', 10, gpu=1) #NVIDIA GPU1

Input image is rgb24 instead of bgr24

out = ffmpegcv.VideoWriter('outpy.avi', None, 10, pix_fmt='rgb24')
out.write(cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB))

Video Reader and Writer

---

import ffmpegcv
vfile_in = 'A.mp4'
vfile_out = 'A_h264.mp4'
vidin = ffmpegcv.VideoCapture(vfile_in)
vidout = ffmpegcv.VideoWriter(vfile_out, None, vidin.fps)

with vidin, vidout:
    for frame in vidin:
        vidout.write(frame)