Pytest plugin that allows you to easily define data-driven fixtures based on external files.
Project description
Fingest - Pytest Data-Driven Fixtures Plugin
Fingest is a powerful pytest plugin that enables data-driven testing by automatically creating fixtures from external data files. It supports JSON, CSV, and XML formats out of the box, with extensible support for custom data loaders.
✨ Features
- 🚀 Automatic fixture registration from data files
- 📁 Multiple format support: JSON, CSV, XML (extensible)
- 🎯 Type-specific base classes with rich functionality
- 🔧 Custom data loaders for any file format
- 📝 Descriptive fixtures for better test documentation
- ⚙️ Configurable data paths via pytest.ini
- 🧪 Comprehensive test coverage (84 tests, 100% pass rate)
📦 Installation
Install from PyPI:
pip install fingest
Or with Poetry:
poetry add fingest
🚀 Quick Start
1. Configure pytest.ini
[pytest]
fingest_fixture_path = tests/data # Path to your data files
2. Create data files
users.json
[
{"id": 1, "name": "Alice", "email": "alice@example.com"},
{"id": 2, "name": "Bob", "email": "bob@example.com"}
]
products.csv
id,name,price,category
1,Laptop,999.99,Electronics
2,Mouse,29.99,Electronics
config.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<config>
<database>
<host>localhost</host>
<port>5432</port>
</database>
</config>
3. Define fixtures in conftest.py
from fingest import data_fixture, JSONFixture, CSVFixture, XMLFixture
@data_fixture("users.json", description="Test user data")
class user_data(JSONFixture):
"""Fixture for user test data."""
pass
@data_fixture("products.csv", description="Product catalog")
class product_data(CSVFixture):
"""Fixture for product data."""
pass
@data_fixture("config.xml", description="App configuration")
class config_data(XMLFixture):
"""Fixture for configuration data."""
pass
4. Use in your tests
def test_user_count(user_data):
assert len(user_data) == 2
assert user_data[0]["name"] == "Alice"
def test_product_filtering(product_data):
electronics = product_data.filter_rows(category="Electronics")
assert len(electronics) == 2
def test_database_config(config_data):
host = config_data.get_text("database/host")
assert host == "localhost"
📚 Comprehensive Guide
Fixture Types
Fingest provides specialized fixture classes for different data formats:
JSONFixture
For JSON data with dictionary and list operations:
@data_fixture("api_response.json")
class api_data(JSONFixture):
pass
def test_json_operations(api_data):
# Access dictionary methods
assert "users" in api_data.keys()
user_count = api_data.get("user_count", 0)
# Direct indexing
first_user = api_data["users"][0]
assert first_user["active"] is True
CSVFixture
For CSV data with row and column operations:
@data_fixture("sales_data.csv")
class sales_data(CSVFixture):
pass
def test_csv_operations(sales_data):
# Get all column names
columns = sales_data.columns
assert "product_name" in columns
# Get specific column values
prices = sales_data.get_column("price")
assert all(float(p) > 0 for p in prices)
# Filter rows
expensive_items = sales_data.filter_rows(price="999.99")
assert len(expensive_items) > 0
XMLFixture
For XML data with XPath and element operations:
@data_fixture("settings.xml")
class settings_data(XMLFixture):
pass
def test_xml_operations(settings_data):
# Find single elements
timeout = settings_data.find("timeout")
assert timeout.text == "30"
# Find multiple elements
features = settings_data.findall("features/feature")
assert len(features) == 3
# XPath queries
enabled_features = settings_data.xpath("//feature[@enabled='true']")
assert len(enabled_features) == 2
# Get text with default
debug_mode = settings_data.get_text("debug", "false")
assert debug_mode in ["true", "false"]
Function-Based Fixtures
You can also create function-based fixtures for custom data processing:
@data_fixture("raw_data.json", description="Processed user data")
def processed_users(data):
"""Transform raw user data."""
return [
{
"id": user["id"],
"display_name": f"{user['first_name']} {user['last_name']}",
"email": user["email"].lower()
}
for user in data["users"]
]
def test_processed_data(processed_users):
assert processed_users[0]["display_name"] == "John Doe"
assert "@" in processed_users[0]["email"]
Custom Data Loaders
Extend Fingest to support any file format:
from fingest import register_loader
import yaml
def yaml_loader(path):
with open(path, 'r') as f:
return yaml.safe_load(f)
# Register the loader globally
register_loader("yaml", yaml_loader)
# Or use it for specific fixtures
@data_fixture("config.yaml", loader=yaml_loader)
class yaml_config(BaseFixture):
pass
Advanced Configuration
Multiple Data Directories
[pytest]
fingest_fixture_path = tests/fixtures
Environment-Specific Data
import os
from fingest import data_fixture
env = os.getenv("TEST_ENV", "dev")
@data_fixture(f"config_{env}.json", description=f"Config for {env}")
class environment_config(JSONFixture):
pass
🔧 API Reference
Decorators
@data_fixture(file_path, description="", loader=None)
Register a class or function as a data-driven fixture.
Parameters:
file_path(str): Path to data file relative tofingest_fixture_pathdescription(str, optional): Description for debugging and documentationloader(callable, optional): Custom data loader function
Base Classes
BaseFixture
data: Access to raw loaded data__len__(): Get data length__bool__(): Check if data exists and is non-empty
JSONFixture(BaseFixture)
keys(),values(),items(): Dictionary methods (if data is dict)get(key, default=None): Safe key accesslength(): Get data length__getitem__(key): Direct indexing
CSVFixture(BaseFixture)
rows: List of all rowscolumns: List of column namesget_column(name): Get all values from a columnfilter_rows(**kwargs): Filter rows by column values__getitem__(index): Get row by index
XMLFixture(BaseFixture)
root: Root XML elementfind(path): Find first element matching XPathfindall(path): Find all elements matching XPathxpath(path): Execute XPath queryget_text(path, default=""): Get text content with default
Functions
register_loader(extension, loader_func)
Register a custom data loader for a file extension.
Parameters:
extension(str): File extension without dot (e.g., "yaml")loader_func(callable): Function that takes a Path and returns loaded data
🧪 Testing
Run the test suite:
# Run all tests
pytest
# Run with coverage
pytest --cov=fingest
# Run specific test categories
pytest tests/test_types.py # Test fixture types
pytest tests/test_plugin.py # Test plugin functionality
pytest tests/test_fixtures.py # Test fixture integration
🤝 Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.
Development Setup
git clone https://github.com/0x68/fingest.git
cd fingest
poetry install
poetry run pytest
📄 License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
🙏 Acknowledgments
- Built with pytest plugin architecture
- XML processing powered by lxml
- Inspired by the need for better data-driven testing in Python
📈 Changelog
v0.1.0 (Latest)
- ✨ Complete rewrite with improved architecture
- 🚀 Added specialized fixture classes (JSONFixture, CSVFixture, XMLFixture)
- 🔧 Custom data loader support
- 📝 Comprehensive documentation and examples
- 🧪 84 comprehensive tests with 100% pass rate
- 🐛 Fixed critical bugs in data loading and fixture registration
- ⚡ Improved error handling and validation
v0.0.3
- Basic JSON, CSV, and XML support
- Simple fixture registration
Made with ❤️ by Tim Fiedler
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