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flin-ga4-mcp

Read-only Google Analytics 4 MCP server for Claude Desktop and other stdio MCP clients. Built on the same Python/FastMCP architecture as flin's Search Console and Keyword Planner servers: local browser OAuth, per-account token files, uv, and GitHub/PyPI releases.

Quickstart

  1. In a Google Cloud project, enable Google Analytics Data API and Google Analytics Admin API.
  2. Configure the OAuth consent screen. If the app is External/Testing, add your Google account as a test user. Testing authorizations can expire after seven days.
  3. Create an OAuth client of type Desktop app and copy its client ID and client secret.
  4. Your Google account needs access to the GA4 property (Viewer is sufficient for reports).
  5. Clone this repository and add the following to your MCP client's configuration:
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "flin-ga4-mcp": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["run", "--directory", "/absolute/path/to/flin-ga4-mcp", "--locked", "--no-dev", "flin-ga4-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID": "your-desktop-oauth-client-id",
        "GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET": "your-desktop-oauth-client-secret",
        "GOOGLE_GA4_PROPERTY_ID": "123456789"
      }
    }
  }
}

Replace the path and credentials. The default property ID is optional. Use the numeric property ID, not a G-... measurement ID or a Google Analytics account ID. Restart your MCP client after changing its configuration.

Ask the assistant to run health_check, then list_properties. The first data request opens Google sign-in in your browser. Complete it within three minutes. Subsequent calls reuse/refresh the saved token. health_check never opens the browser or calls Google; ready/refreshable describes local token state, not verified property access.

Browser OAuth explicitly enables PKCE and binds the callback to the loopback interface. Only https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly is requested. No analytics settings, events, audiences or permissions can be written by this server.

Claude Desktop extension

Build dist/mcpb/flin-ga4-mcp-0.1.0.mcpb as described below and open it in a Claude Desktop version supporting MCPB's UV runtime. Enter the OAuth client ID, secret and optional property ID in the install form. Python/dependencies are managed by the runtime. The bundle contains a fixed server version and lockfile, with no credentials.

Once a release has been published, bundles will be available from GitHub Releases. For the published version, use uvx flin-ga4-mcp@0.1.0 instead of the source-checkout command. Keep the same OAuth environment variables. The desktop bundle works on Apple Silicon and Intel Macs; Claude Desktop’s UV runtime selects the matching Python interpreter.

Tools

Tool Purpose
health_check Local configuration and authentication state
list_properties Accessible GA accounts/properties, with page tokens
get_property Property details, timezone, currency and tier
get_metadata Available core dimensions/metrics, including custom fields
check_compatibility Validate combinations of core dimensions/metrics
get_summary Aggregate users, sessions, engagement, views, events, key events and revenue
get_traffic_sources Session channels and source/medium
get_top_pages Page views, users and engagement by hostname/path
get_events Events, users and key events by event name
run_report Custom core report, filters, ordering, pagination and currency
run_realtime_report Realtime activity, filters and ordering

All data tools accept account, a local login alias (e.g. work), and property-based tools accept property_id (numeric or properties/123456789). Omitting account selects the default token. An alias is not a Google Analytics account ID. On its first call, each new alias opens a separate login. Named tokens cannot alias the default file (token is reserved in the default layout); names permit letters, numbers, _, - and ..

Examples

List my GA4 properties using account work.
Summarise property 123456789 from 28daysAgo through yesterday.
Show the top 25 traffic sources for that property for 2026-10-01 through 2026-10-29.
Show active users by country in realtime.

Custom report arguments:

{
  "property_id": "123456789",
  "account": "work",
  "start_date": "28daysAgo",
  "end_date": "yesterday",
  "dimensions": ["date", "sessionDefaultChannelGroup"],
  "metrics": ["sessions", "engagedSessions", "engagementRate"],
  "dimension_filter": {
    "filter": {
      "fieldName": "country",
      "stringFilter": {"matchType": "EXACT", "value": "Switzerland"}
    }
  },
  "order_bys": [{"dimension": {"dimensionName": "date"}}],
  "limit": 1000,
  "offset": 0
}

Use the native Google FilterExpression and OrderBy JSON structures. Google validates filter semantics and metric compatibility. Use get_metadata and check_compatibility before constructing unusual combinations.

Report interpretation

  • Dates are inclusive, in the property's timezone. Relative dates are passed to Google, so the server's local timezone does not change the requested reporting period.
  • Metrics remain numeric strings to retain precision. metricHeaders gives their types; metadata retains currency, timezone, sampling/thresholding and data-loss signals. Rates such as engagement rate are fractions (0.5 = 50%). Engagement duration is seconds.
  • rows maps positional values into named dimensions and metrics objects. Empty reports stay empty; the server does not invent zero values.
  • rowCount describes matching rows, not just this page. Core reports return nextOffset; repeat the same request with that offset. The server adds dimension tie-breakers for deterministic pagination. The server caps calls at 10,000 rows to bound tool output. Reports can change as GA processes data.
  • list_properties pages accounts, not individual properties. Follow nextPageToken.
  • Realtime defaults to minutes 29 through 0 (30 minutes inclusive). Up to 59 minutes ago requires Analytics 360. Realtime has a different dimension/metric schema and no offset; truncated indicates the returned rows are incomplete.
  • Do not sum distinct users or average rates across rows. Use an unsegmented summary for property totals. Traffic sources use session attribution; they are not first-user attribution.
  • Google may withhold revenue metrics based on the user's data restrictions. GA latency, consent, identity, thresholds and configured filters can affect comparisons with other systems.

Configuration and token storage

Environment variable Purpose
GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID Required Desktop app OAuth client ID
GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET Required OAuth client secret
GOOGLE_GA4_PROPERTY_ID Optional default numeric property ID
GOOGLE_GA4_TOKEN_PATH Override default token file
GOOGLE_GA4_TOKEN_DIR Override directory for named accounts
GOOGLE_GA4_OAUTH_PORT Loopback callback port; default 0 chooses a free port

Tokens are separate from other Flin MCPs, because GA4 uses its own OAuth scope:

  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/flin-ga4-mcp/token.json
  • Linux: ~/.config/flin-ga4-mcp/token.json
  • Windows: %APPDATA%\flin-ga4-mcp\token.json

Named accounts use <alias>.json next to the default token unless overridden. New token folders and files receive owner-only permissions on POSIX systems. Tokens are local JSON, not encrypted. Existing folders must be owned by the user and not writable by others. Do not share token directories between different MCP services. Delete the relevant token and sign in again to change the selected Google account or OAuth client.

See PRIVACY.md and SUPPORT.md.

Development

uv sync --locked --extra dev
cp .env.example .env
# Fill in your OAuth values, then:
uv run --env-file .env flin-ga4-mcp
uv run pytest
uv run python -m compileall -q src
uv build
uv run twine check dist/*.whl dist/*.tar.gz

# Optional Claude Desktop bundle (Node.js 20+):
npm ci --ignore-scripts
uv run python scripts/build_mcpb.py
uv run python scripts/check_mcpb.py dist/mcpb/*.mcpb

.env is loaded only when explicitly passed with --env-file. Never commit credentials. Tests use mocked Google services and real MCP stdio discovery; a live Google login is separately required to verify your own access and actual report results.

The optional MCPB build CLI currently has an upstream npm audit finding in its Zod 3 validator, with no compatible upstream fix. It is used only on this repository’s own manifest during builds; Node dependencies are not included in the Python server or desktop bundle. Do not use this build environment to validate untrusted third-party manifests. The patched tmp dependency is enforced through an npm override.

Architecture: config.py loads settings/account paths; auth.py handles OAuth/token files; analytics.py validates requests and maps GA responses; server.py exposes annotated read-only tools and sanitizes errors. Stdout is reserved for the MCP protocol.

Troubleshooting

  • missing_configuration: set both OAuth variables; whitespace-only values are rejected.
  • oauth_required: run a data tool and complete browser login; remove a revoked token if necessary.
  • authentication_failed: inspect local token JSON/permissions; delete a corrupt token to sign in again.
  • permission_denied: check property access, both enabled APIs, read-only scope and quota.
  • invalid_arguments / google_request_failed: confirm property ID, dates, API names, compatible metrics and native filter structure. Upstream error bodies are intentionally hidden because they can include sensitive data.
  • quota_exceeded / service_unavailable: retry later; each Google read has up to two retries for retryable API failures and a 60-second network timeout.

Release

CI runs tests on Linux, macOS and Windows, checks distributions and validates/builds the desktop bundle. Tag-triggered releases publish the tested distributions using PyPI Trusted Publishing and attach the bundle/checksum to GitHub Releases. Manual release runs only build artifacts.

Before the first release, configure a PyPI Trusted Publisher (or pending publisher) for: owner flin-agency, repository flin-ga4-mcp, workflow release.yml, environment pypi. Create the GitHub pypi environment and its desired protection rules.

Update pyproject.toml and src/flin_ga4_mcp/__init__.py, run uv lock, run all checks, then commit and push an explicit matching vX.Y.Z tag. No release tag is created by setup.

Official references

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