Pipeline error handler: capture, deduplicate, diagnose, and auto-fix failures.
Project description
Flow Doctor
Pipeline error handler for Python. Captures exceptions, diagnoses root causes with LLMs, files GitHub issues, and generates fix PRs.
import flow_doctor
fd = flow_doctor.init(config_path="flow-doctor.yaml")
handler = flow_doctor.FlowDoctorHandler(fd, level=logging.WARNING)
logging.getLogger().addHandler(handler)
# Every WARNING+ log is now captured, deduplicated, diagnosed, and routed.
How It Works
Exception → Capture → Dedup → Diagnose (LLM) → GitHub Issue → Fix PR
- Capture — exception, traceback, logs, and runtime context
- Dedup — same error signature within cooldown window is suppressed
- Cascade — if a declared upstream dependency also failed, tag it and skip diagnosis
- Diagnose — check the knowledge base (free), then call Claude if rate limit allows
- Notify — file a GitHub issue, send Slack/email (rate-limited with daily digest fallback)
- Fix — human adds
flow-doctor:fixlabel on the issue, triggering automated fix PR generation
Installation
pip install flow-doctor # core only
pip install "flow-doctor[diagnosis]" # + LLM diagnosis (anthropic SDK)
pip install "flow-doctor[diagnosis,remediation]" # + auto-remediation (boto3 for SSM/Step Functions)
pip install "flow-doctor[all]" # everything
Quick Start
Option 1: Logging handler (recommended)
Attach to Python's logging system. Zero changes at call sites — any WARNING+ log triggers the full pipeline.
import logging
import flow_doctor
fd = flow_doctor.init(config_path="flow-doctor.yaml")
handler = flow_doctor.FlowDoctorHandler(fd, level=logging.WARNING)
logging.getLogger().addHandler(handler)
# These now trigger dedup, diagnosis, and notifications automatically:
logger.warning("Upstream data is 48h stale")
logger.error("S3 backup failed: AccessDenied")
logger.exception("Pipeline crashed")
The handler is non-blocking — emit() enqueues work and returns immediately. A background thread calls fd.report() asynchronously.
Option 2: Direct reporting
fd = flow_doctor.init(config_path="flow-doctor.yaml")
try:
run_pipeline()
except Exception as e:
fd.report(e) # never crashes the caller
Option 3: Context manager / decorator
with fd.guard():
run_pipeline() # exceptions are reported and re-raised
@fd.monitor
def handler(event, context):
run_pipeline()
Log capture
Attach recent logs to the next error report for richer diagnosis context:
with fd.capture_logs(level=logging.INFO):
logger.info("Starting scan with 900 tickers...")
run_pipeline()
# All captured logs are attached to the next fd.report() call
Configuration
Create a flow-doctor.yaml in your project root:
flow_name: my-pipeline
repo: owner/repo
notify:
- type: github
repo: owner/repo
- type: email
sender: alerts@example.com
recipients: oncall@example.com
store:
type: sqlite
path: flow_doctor.db
diagnosis:
enabled: true
model: claude-sonnet-4-6-20250514
api_key: ${ANTHROPIC_API_KEY}
timeout_seconds: 30
max_daily_cost_usd: 1.00
github:
token: ${GITHUB_TOKEN}
labels: [flow-doctor]
rate_limits:
max_diagnosed_per_day: 3
max_issues_per_day: 3
dedup_cooldown_minutes: 60
dependencies:
- upstream-pipeline
remediation:
enabled: true
dry_run: true
auto_remediate_min_confidence: 0.9
market_hours_lockout: false
auto_fix:
enabled: true
confidence_threshold: 0.90
test_command: "python -m pytest tests/ -x -q"
scope:
allow: ["src/", "lib/"]
deny: ["*.yaml", "*.yml"]
Environment variables in ${VAR} syntax are resolved at load time.
Inline configuration (no YAML file):
fd = flow_doctor.init(
flow_name="my-pipeline",
repo="owner/repo",
store={"type": "sqlite", "path": "flow_doctor.db"},
notify=["github:owner/repo"],
)
Features
Error Capture and Dedup
- Traceback extraction with frame-based signature hashing
- Configurable cooldown window (default 60 min) — same error is captured once, not spammed
- Cascade detection tags downstream failures caused by upstream dependency outages
- Automatic secret scrubbing (AWS keys, Bearer tokens, passwords in URLs)
LLM Diagnosis
- Structured root cause analysis via Claude: category, confidence, affected files, remediation
- Six categories:
TRANSIENT,DATA,CODE,CONFIG,EXTERNAL,INFRA - Knowledge base caching — known patterns are matched for free before calling the LLM
- Git context assembly (recent commits, changed files) for better diagnosis accuracy
- Daily cost cap (default $1.00) and rate limiting (default 3 diagnoses/day)
GitHub Issues
- Auto-filed with diagnosis, traceback, and captured logs
- Machine-readable metadata embedded in HTML comments for downstream automation
- Rate-limited with graceful degradation to daily digest
Auto-Fix PRs
Human-in-the-loop: a human reviews the diagnosis, adds a flow-doctor:fix label, and a GitHub Actions workflow generates a validated fix PR.
- An error occurs and Flow Doctor creates a GitHub issue with structured diagnosis
- A human reviews the diagnosis and adds the
flow-doctor:fixlabel - GitHub Actions triggers
flow-doctor generate-fix - The CLI generates a diff via LLM, validates against scope rules, runs tests
- If tests pass, a PR is opened. If tests fail, a comment explains what went wrong.
Safety gates — fix generation is skipped when:
- Confidence below threshold (default 90%)
- Category is
EXTERNALorINFRA(nothing to fix in code) - Config issue involves credentials/secrets
- Generated diff touches files outside configured scope
- Tests fail after applying the fix
Remediation Playbooks
Define patterns that map failure signatures to automated actions:
from flow_doctor.remediation.playbook import Playbook, PlaybookPattern, RemediationAction, RemediationType
my_playbook = Playbook(patterns=[
PlaybookPattern(
name="service_down",
description="App service not responding",
category="INFRA",
message_pattern=r"(connection refused|service unavailable)",
action=RemediationAction(
action_type=RemediationType.RESTART_SERVICE,
description="Restart the app service",
commands=["sudo systemctl restart myapp"],
ssm_target="app-server",
),
),
])
Notifications
- GitHub issues — primary notification with full diagnosis
- Slack — webhook-based alerts with severity emoji and diagnosis snippet
- Email — SMTP with detailed body (traceback, diagnosis, affected files)
- Daily digest — summarizes rate-limited/suppressed errors at end of day
Auto-Fix CLI
flow-doctor generate-fix \
--issue-number 42 \
--repo owner/repo \
--token $GITHUB_TOKEN \
--config flow-doctor.yaml \
--dry-run
GitHub Actions workflow (copy to your repo at .github/workflows/flow-doctor-fix.yml):
name: Flow Doctor Fix
on:
issues:
types: [labeled]
jobs:
generate-fix:
if: github.event.label.name == 'flow-doctor:fix'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: '3.11'
- run: pip install flow-doctor[diagnosis]
- run: |
python -m flow_doctor.fix.cli generate-fix \
--issue-number ${{ github.event.issue.number }} \
--repo ${{ github.repository }} \
--token $GITHUB_TOKEN
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.ANTHROPIC_API_KEY }}
Architecture
flow_doctor/
core/ # Client, config, models, dedup, rate limiting, scrubber, logging handler
diagnosis/ # LLM provider, context assembly, knowledge base, git context
digest/ # Daily digest generator
fix/ # Auto-fix: LLM generator, scope guard, test validator, PR creator, CLI
notify/ # Slack, email, GitHub issue backends
remediation/ # Decision gate, executor, playbook patterns
storage/ # SQLite backend (thread-safe, per-thread connections)
Development
git clone https://github.com/cipher813/flow-doctor.git
cd flow-doctor
python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
python -m pytest tests/ -x -q # 212 tests
python -m pytest tests/ --cov=flow_doctor # coverage report
python examples/smoke_test.py # end-to-end smoke test
License
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