Parse gRPC and JSON data from flightradar24
Project description
fr24
fr24 is a Python library for data retrieval from Flightradar24 using gRPC and JSON APIs.
For a detailed quickstart, examples and references, please refer to the documentation.
Features
fr24 supports the following endpoints:
| Endpoint | Description | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Live Feed | Current real-time flight data within a bounding box. | gRPC |
| Live Feed Playback | Historical snapshot of live feed data for a specific time. | gRPC |
| Flight List | List of flights based on registration or flight number. | JSON |
| Playback | Historical state vectors data for a flight. | JSON |
| Airport Arrivals | Aircraft arrival information for a given airport. | JSON |
| Airport Search | Search for airports by keyword. | JSON |
| Nearest Flights | Real-time flight data for aircraft within a given radius. | gRPC |
| Follow Flight (streaming) | Historical track and real-time updates for a live flight. | gRPC |
| Top Flights | List of the most viewed flights. | gRPC |
| Live Flight Status | Real-time status updates for live flights. | gRPC |
| Flight Details | Detailed information for a live flight. | gRPC |
| Playback Flight | Detailed information for a historical flight. | gRPC |
fr24 is built with modularity and performance in mind, utilising asynchronous programming to handle concurrent requests efficiently.
Installation
For the latest stable version:
pip install fr24
For a development version, clone the repository and run in the directory:
uv venv
source .venv/bin/activate
uv sync --all-extras --dev
This installs all optional dependencies, typing, linting, testing and documentation tools.
Examples
Fetch live feed data for a specific bounding box:
import asyncio
from fr24 import FR24, BoundingBox
bbox = BoundingBox(south=42, north=52, west=-8, east=10)
async def main() -> None:
async with FR24() as client:
result = await client.live_feed.fetch(bbox)
print(result.response.content) # access raw, undecoded bytes
# convert to other formats:
print(result.to_proto()) # protobuf object
print(result.to_dict()) # nested dictionary
print(result.to_polars()) # polars dataframe
# write to a parquet file:
result.write_table("feed.parquet")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
To improve efficiency and reduce API calls, fr24 provides a simple file-based cache:
import asyncio
from fr24 import FR24, FR24Cache, BBOX_FRANCE_UIR
cache = FR24Cache.default()
async def main() -> None:
async with FR24() as client:
result = await client.live_feed.fetch(BBOX_FRANCE_UIR)
# on Linux, this writes to ~/.cache/fr24/feed/{timestamp_s}.parquet
result.write_table(cache)
def some_time_later() -> None:
for fp in cache.live_feed.glob("*"):
print(fp)
print(cache.live_feed.scan_table(fp).collect())
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
some_time_later()
fr24 also comes with a CLI for quick data retrieval:
$ fr24 live-feed --bounding-box "42.0,52.0,-8.0,10.0" -o feed.parquet
[00:00:00] INFO using environment `subscription_key` and __init__.py:98
`token`
[00:00:00] INFO HTTP Request: POST _client.py:1740
https://data-feed.flightradar24.com/fr24.fee
d.api.v1.Feed/LiveFeed "HTTP/2 200 OK"
INFO wrote 1500 rows to utils.py:229
`/home/user/feed.parquet
$ duckdb -c "describe select * from 'feed.parquet'";
┌─────────────────┬──────────────────────┬─────────┬───┬─────────┬─────────┐
│ column_name │ column_type │ null │ … │ default │ extra │
│ varchar │ varchar │ varchar │ │ varchar │ varchar │
├─────────────────┼──────────────────────┼─────────┼───┼─────────┼─────────┤
│ timestamp │ TIMESTAMP WITH TIM… │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ flightid │ UINTEGER │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ latitude │ FLOAT │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ longitude │ FLOAT │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ track │ USMALLINT │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ altitude │ INTEGER │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ ground_speed │ SMALLINT │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ on_ground │ BOOLEAN │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ callsign │ VARCHAR │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ source │ UTINYINT │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ registration │ VARCHAR │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ origin │ VARCHAR │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ destination │ VARCHAR │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ typecode │ VARCHAR │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ eta │ UINTEGER │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ squawk │ USMALLINT │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ vertical_speed │ SMALLINT │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
│ position_buffer │ STRUCT(delta_lat I… │ YES │ … │ NULL │ NULL │
├─────────────────┴──────────────────────┴─────────┴───┴─────────┴─────────┤
│ 18 rows 6 columns (5 shown) │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
For a full list of commands and options, run:
fr24 --help
fr24 also comes with a TUI - search for flights directly in your terminal:
fr24 tui
Disclaimer
[!IMPORTANT]
Code has been developed for educational purposes ONLY. Do not abuse it.
{
"copyright": "Copyright (c) 2014-2025 Flightradar24 AB. All rights reserved.",
"legalNotice": "The contents of this file and all derived data are the property of Flightradar24 AB for use exclusively by its products and applications. Using, modifying or redistributing the data without the prior written permission of Flightradar24 AB is not allowed and may result in prosecutions."
}
Official Resources: Python SDK, API
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