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A Click-based CLI to communicate with remote Frappe sites.

Project description

Frappe Remote CLI Tool

A Python command-line utility built with Click and Requests to communicate with a remote Frappe site (v15).

Features

  • Local Configuration: Securely store connection URLs and API credentials locally in ~/.frappe-cli.json (permissions enforced at 0600). Supports multiple site profiles.
  • Regional Formatting: Output dates and numbers in locale-specific formats — US, French, German, or plain ISO.
  • Interactive Prompts: Prompts you for configuration parameters when setting up connection configs if options are omitted.
  • SSL Verification Control: Bypass SSL certificate validation using the --no-verify option for local or development environments.
  • Remote RPC Executions: Call any remote whitelisted Python methods on the site via frappe.call.
  • REST DocType CRUD: Query, fetch, insert, update, or delete DocType records using clean subcommand interfaces.
  • Document Count: Count documents matching any filter set without fetching all records.
  • Bulk Operations: Create, update, or delete multiple documents in a single command call with a progress summary table.
  • Metadata Listings: List all available DocTypes or Reports visible to the current user.
  • Report Execution: Run Frappe query or script reports by name with optional filter parameters.
  • Dynamic Schema Resolution: Fetch the fully merged field schema for any DocType — base fields, custom fields, and property setter overrides — in a single command.
  • MCP Server: Expose all CLI operations as native Model Context Protocol (MCP) tools for AI agent integration — via stdio or a detached HTTP daemon.
  • Rich Formatting: Display API responses in raw JSON format by default (ideal for scripting/piping), with an optional -t / --table toggle flag to print formatted human-readable ASCII tables.
  • Robust Exception Handling: Clean terminal error formatting without raw stack traces.

Installation

Ensure you have Python 3.10+ installed.

Global Installation (Recommended)

The easiest way to run the CLI globally is using uv or pipx:

# Install with uv
uv tool install frappe-remote-cli

# Or install with pipx
pipx install frappe-remote-cli

Alternatively, you can install it using standard pip:

pip install frappe-remote-cli

For Local Development

If you want to modify or contribute to the codebase:

  1. Clone this repository.
  2. Initialize virtual environment and install dependencies in editable mode:
python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"

Usage

Verify the CLI is registered in your path:

frappe-cli --help

Global Options

You can specify these options before any subcommand:

  • --profile <name>: Run the command against a specific profile configuration.
  • --no-verify: Disable SSL certificate verification (useful for self-signed certificates).

1. Configuration Setup

# Set connection parameters (prompts interactively for missing arguments)
frappe-cli config set \
  --site-url "https://my-frappe-site.com" \
  --api-key "ab12cd34ef56" \
  --api-secret "gh78ij90kl12" \
  --profile production

# Set connection with regional formatting preferences
frappe-cli config set \
  --site-url "https://my-frappe-site.com" \
  --api-key "ab12cd34ef56" \
  --api-secret "gh78ij90kl12" \
  --date-format french \
  --number-format german

# List all configured profiles
frappe-cli config list

# Switch default profile
frappe-cli config use staging

# Inspect active profile (text, json, or yaml output)
frappe-cli config show
frappe-cli config show --format json
frappe-cli config show --format yaml

# Remove a profile
frappe-cli config remove staging

# Run connection diagnostic for active profile
frappe-cli config check

Supported format values: plain (ISO default), us, french, german


2. Method Execution (call)

Trigger any remote method decorated with @frappe.whitelist():

# Check logged-in user
frappe-cli call frappe.auth.get_logged_user

# Execute method with key-value parameters
frappe-cli call my_app.api.add -p a 10 -p b 20

# Format output as table instead of default JSON
frappe-cli call frappe.auth.get_logged_user --table

3. Document CRUD (doc)

List records:

frappe-cli doc list Customer --fields "name,customer_name,creation" --table

Count records:

# Count all customers
frappe-cli doc count Customer

# Count with filters
frappe-cli doc count Customer -q '[["disabled","=","0"]]'

Get record:

frappe-cli doc get Customer CUST-0001 --table

Create record:

frappe-cli doc create Customer -d '{"customer_name": "Alice", "customer_type": "Individual"}'

Update record:

frappe-cli doc update Customer CUST-0001 -d '{"phone": "+1234567890"}'

Delete record:

frappe-cli doc delete Customer CUST-0001

4. Bulk Operations (bulk)

Operate on multiple documents in a single call. Results are displayed as a summary table with per-record status.

# Bulk create from a JSON array
frappe-cli bulk create Customer -d '[
  {"customer_name": "Alice", "customer_type": "Individual"},
  {"customer_name": "Bob", "customer_type": "Company"}
]'

# Bulk create from a JSON file
frappe-cli bulk create Customer -d @customers.json

# Bulk update (each record must include 'name')
frappe-cli bulk update Customer -d '[
  {"name": "CUST-0001", "phone": "123"},
  {"name": "CUST-0002", "phone": "456"}
]'

# Bulk delete by name list
frappe-cli bulk delete Customer -n '["CUST-0001", "CUST-0002"]'
frappe-cli bulk delete Customer -n @names.json

5. Metadata (meta)

# List all DocTypes
frappe-cli meta doctypes --table

# List with filters
frappe-cli meta doctypes -q '[["module","=","Selling"]]' --table

# List all Reports
frappe-cli meta reports --table

6. Report Execution (report)

# Run a report (JSON output by default)
frappe-cli report "General Ledger"

# Run with filters and show as table
frappe-cli report "Sales Order Summary" -p company "My Company" --table

# Multiple filter parameters
frappe-cli report "Accounts Payable" \
  -p company "My Company" \
  -p report_date "2024-12-31" \
  --table

7. Schema Resolution (schema)

Fetch the merged schema for a DocType — base fields, custom fields (injected at their correct positions), and Property Setter overrides (e.g. Select option changes) — all in one command.

# Compact view (default): key field attributes only
frappe-cli schema Customer --table

# Full view: all field attributes
frappe-cli schema Customer --full --table

# JSON output for scripting
frappe-cli schema Customer

8. MCP Server

Expose all CLI operations as Model Context Protocol tools for use with AI assistants (e.g. Claude Desktop, Cursor, etc.).

Available MCP Tools (15):

doc_list, doc_get, doc_create, doc_update, doc_delete, doc_count, call, meta_doctypes, meta_reports, run_report, get_schema, bulk_create, bulk_update, bulk_delete, check_connection

Stdio transport (for AI agent integration):

# Start MCP server on stdio (blocking — used by AI assistants directly)
frappe-cli mcp start
frappe-cli mcp start --transport stdio

Example MCP config for Claude Desktop (claude_desktop_config.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "frappe": {
      "command": "frappe-cli",
      "args": ["mcp", "start"]
    }
  }
}

HTTP daemon transport:

# Start as a background HTTP daemon (port 8765 by default)
frappe-cli mcp start --transport http --detach

# Check daemon status
frappe-cli mcp status

# Stop the daemon
frappe-cli mcp stop

Daemon state is persisted to ~/.config/frappe-cli/mcp.json.


Running Tests

Run the full test suite (unit + integration):

pytest

# Unit tests only
pytest tests/unit/

# With verbose output
pytest -v

Configuration File Format

The config file is stored at ~/.frappe-cli.json:

{
  "default_profile": "production",
  "profiles": {
    "production": {
      "site_url": "https://my-frappe-site.com",
      "api_key": "...",
      "api_secret": "...",
      "verify": true,
      "date_format": "french",
      "number_format": "german"
    },
    "staging": {
      "site_url": "https://staging.my-frappe-site.com",
      "api_key": "...",
      "api_secret": "...",
      "verify": false
    }
  }
}

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