fredcode 0.7.0

Fred — DeepSeek-powered agentic coding CLI

fred

fred is an agentic coding CLI for the terminal. It runs a streaming model loop over DeepSeek-compatible APIs, dispatches a small set of file/shell/ search tools, gates destructive operations behind permission rules, and completes multi-step coding tasks autonomously.

The package is fred internally (Python imports), the binary is fred, and the PyPI name is fredcode. The project was originally dsc (from "DeepSeek-CLI") and renamed to fred mid-flight. The only carried-over fallback is ~/.config/dsc/credentials.json, which is migrated transparently to ~/.config/fred/credentials.json on first run.

For deeper context see AGENTS.md (project conventions and sharp edges; read it before editing this repo).

What's new in 0.4.0

• Server-fetched system + init + subagent prompts. The wheel now ships zero prompt text. The CLI's main system prompt, the /init subagent prompt + 3 directives, and the explore/plan/general subagent profiles all resolve through fred.prompt_cache against ~/.config/fred/agent-prompts.json, populated on every successful fred login from https://app.fredcode.net/api/cli/agent-prompts.
• No bundled fallback. A fresh install with no cached prompts exits cleanly (code 3) with a Run \fred login`` message instead of starting up with a stub prompt. Pre-launch baseline; the prompts are the product.
• Rate-card refresh on login (carried over from 0.3.x). The long-deferred login-time fetch from /api/pricing is now wired. ~/.config/fred/rate-card.json refreshes on every fred login, alongside the new agent-prompts cache.
• Why the bump. Both changes ship a non-trivial new dependency on the FredWeb side (a logged-in API call before the CLI is functional). Anyone upgrading from 0.3.x will need to run fred login once after the upgrade — the next session reads from the freshly populated cache.

What's new in 0.3.0

• Web research tools. New web_search and web_fetch tools that go through the FredWeb proxy → Tavily. Permission-gated; both surface a cost estimate on the y/n/a/d Panel before approval. Server-side billed alongside token costs (basic search ≈ $0.020, advanced ≈ $0.040).
• Toggle-gated. Web research is off by default — flip it on at https://app.fredcode.net/settings. The CLI surfaces a clear "enable at " hint when the toggle is off.
• Telemetry payloads. Three new event kinds — web_search, web_fetch, and web_research_chain — record query length (not text), result counts, top domain, depth, billed microcents, and search→fetch chain shape. Lets us measure depth ROI, truncation cost, and toggle adoption from the same fred_events stream.

What's new in 0.2.0

• /flash and /pro slash commands — swap the main slot in one keystroke. /pro confirms once with the cost warning ($3.48/M output vs $0.28/M) and remembers the answer. Default stays on deepseek-v4-flash.
• Persistent model preferences at ~/.config/fred/preferences.json — your last /model choice survives restarts. Env vars still win for CI.
• Rate-card cache + bundled fallback (src/fred/rates.py, src/fred/bundled_rates.py) replaces the hardcoded cost table.
• Update notice on startup: a background poll of PyPI surfaces "v0.X.Y available" and fred update runs the upgrade.
• Auto-publish CI: bumping version in pyproject.toml and pushing to main publishes to PyPI and tags vX.Y.Z.

Status

Shipped, on PyPI as fredcode, exercised by the full test suite. Phases 0-4 of the implementation plan are done:

• streaming agent loop with retry layer that won't replay tool calls
• managed credentials via fred login / fred logout / fred whoami
• repo map (tree-sitter + PageRank), persistent todos, AGENTS.md memory
• plan/act mode, sandbox + approval axes, output styles
• multi-model routing (main/editor/weak), context compaction, checkpoints
• hooks, permission rules, project rules, MCP stdio servers
• subagent dispatch, status line, telemetry (Postgres, opt-in)
• correlation headers (x-fred-session-id, x-fred-turn-id) so the Cloudflare proxy can attribute usage events back to a session

Install

The shortest path that actually works on a fresh machine — uv ships its own Python and skips every pip / pyenv / pipx install bug you've hit before:

# 1. Install uv (skip if you already have it)
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
# Windows:  powershell -ExecutionPolicy ByPass -c "irm https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1 | iex"
# macOS:    brew install uv  (alternate)

# 2. Install fred
uv tool install fredcode

After install, fred is on your PATH. Upgrade with uv tool upgrade fredcode or the built-in fred update. If you already have a venv or pipx and prefer them, pip install fredcode and pipx install fredcode work too.

For development, clone and use an editable install in a venv:

git clone https://github.com/nwhitley-trAIner/fred.git
cd fred
python3 -m venv .venv
.venv/bin/pip install -e ".[dev]"
.venv/bin/python -m pytest

Optional extras: [telemetry] for the Postgres writer, [keychain] for macOS Keychain credential mirroring.

Quick start

Authenticate via the browser PKCE flow (opens https://app.fredcode.net, the Vercel-hosted console; use --device-code on headless boxes):

fred login

The CLI talks to https://api.fredcode.net/v1 (Cloudflare Worker proxy in front of DeepSeek). fred whoami confirms the server-authoritative balance and the key prefix.

REPL:

fred

One-shot:

fred -p "fix the bug in examples/buggy.py and verify"

Plan mode (read-only until exit_plan_mode):

fred --plan

Skip permission prompts (still subject to sandbox):

fred --yolo -p "run the test suite"

CLI flags

Flag	Description
-p, --prompt TEXT	One-shot mode: run this prompt and exit.
--plan	Start in plan mode (read-only allowlist + exit_plan_mode).
--yolo	Skip permission prompts. Combine with a sandbox if used.
--no-stream	Disable rich.Live streaming (use on tmux/Windows Terminal).
--model NAME	Main-slot model. Default deepseek-v4-flash.
--architect	Architect mode flag (accepted; full editor coupling deferred).
--output-style concise|explanatory	Output style for the next session.
--sandbox ro|workspace-write|full	macOS Seatbelt sandbox mode.
--approval untrusted|on_request|never	Permission Panel mode.
--no-confirm-pro	Skip the first-time /pro confirmation prompt.
--version	Print version and exit.

Subcommands: fred login (PKCE; --device-code for headless), fred logout (revoke + delete local credential), fred whoami (server- authoritative balance + key prefix), fred update (run pip install --upgrade fredcode; the REPL also prints a one-line "v0.X.Y available" notice on startup when a newer release is on PyPI).

Tools

The default registry is built in fred.tools.registry.default_registry.

Tool	Purpose	Permission
view	Read a file (numbered) or list a directory	no
str_replace	Replace a UNIQUE string in a file	yes
create_file	Create a new file	yes
bash	Streaming shell command (cwd-scoped, sandboxed)	yes
bash_bg	Spawn a backgrounded shell command	yes
bash_read	Poll new output from a bash_bg handle	no
bash_kill	Terminate a bash_bg process tree	yes
glob	Find files by pattern	no
grep	Regex content search (uses rg if available)	no
todo_write	Maintain the session todo list	no
agent	Dispatch a subagent (explore/plan/general)	no
exit_plan_mode	Switch from plan to act, commits to a plan summary	no
request_rule	Pull an "available" rule into the active block	no
mcp__<server>__<tool>	Tool exposed by a connected MCP server	yes

Bash specifics: subprocess.Popen with merged stdout/stderr, daemon drain thread, ANSI strip, head+tail truncation (25k each), cwd validated against the project root, optional Seatbelt wrapping.

Slash commands

REPL only. Grouped by purpose:

Info

Command	Purpose
/help	Show the slash-command list.
/tools	List registered tools.
/subagents	List subagent profiles + their tool subsets.
/cost	Session token + cost summary; appends server balance when logged in.
/last [n]	Reprint the Nth-most-recent tool result Panel (default 1).
/repomap	Print the rendered repo map injected this turn (debug).
/rules	List active + available rules from .fred/rules/*.md.
/hooks	List configured hooks per event.
/perms	List active permission rules (deny → ask → allow).
/mcp	List connected MCP servers + their tool counts.
/checkpoints	List the 20 most-recent shadow-git checkpoints.
/todos	Show the current todo list.

State

Command	Purpose
/clear	Reset the conversation (rebuilds the system prompt).
/save [path]	Dump the transcript as JSONL.
/init	Bootstrap an AGENTS.md for the current repo. Detects existing AGENTS.md (improve mode), CLAUDE.md (migrate mode), or neither (fresh mode); shows a draft preview and confirms before writing.
/compact [focus]	Run a weak-model summary pass over older history.
/restore <sha>	Restore the workspace to a checkpoint (with confirm).

Config

Command	Purpose
/yolo	Toggle permission bypass.
/sandbox	Print sandbox + approval modes.
/sandbox <mode>	Set sandbox mode (ro/workspace-write/full).
/sandbox approval <mode>	Set approval mode (untrusted/on_request/never).
/mode plan|act|toggle	Switch between plan and act mode (Shift+Tab also cycles).
/style concise|explanatory|toggle	Flip output style. Apply with /clear.
/model	Print all three model slots.
/model <name>	Swap the main slot (back-compat shorthand).
/model <slot> <name>	Swap a specific slot (main/editor/weak).
/flash	Collapse all four slots to deepseek-v4-flash (default, cheap).
/pro	Enable architect topology — main = pro, editor/weak/subagent_main = flash. First use prompts with the cost disclosure, then remembers.
/think on|off|show	Toggle thinking display, or reprint last turn's reasoning.
/perms add <rule> <list>	Append a rule to .fred/settings.local.json.
/perms remove <rule>	Remove a rule from any list in the local file.

Exit

Command	Purpose
/exit (/quit)	Quit the REPL.

REPL extras: @path embeds file content, !cmd runs a shell command and expands its output into the prompt, Shift+Tab cycles plan ↔ act.

Modes: plan and act

act (default) gives the model the full registry. plan swaps in a read-only allowlist (view, grep, glob, repo_map, todo_write, exit_plan_mode); any other tool returns Error: tool <name> not available in plan mode. Use ExitPlanMode to continue. The model exits plan mode by calling exit_plan_mode with a one-line summary, which flips the mode in place.

Web research

web_search and web_fetch give the agent live internet access via Tavily, routed through the FredWeb proxy at api.fredcode.net. Both require permission (the y/n/a/d Panel shows the estimated cost before you approve) and respect a 100KB byte cap on returned content.

To enable: visit https://app.fredcode.net/settings, flip the Web research toggle, and confirm the disclosure. While off, the model sees a clear "web research is disabled. Enable at …" error and falls back to its training knowledge.

Pricing (full retail with 2.5× margin):

Action	Cost
web_search basic	$0.020 / call
web_search advanced	$0.040 / call
web_fetch basic	$0.020 per 5 URLs
web_fetch advanced	$0.040 per 5 URLs

Bills against the same credits balance as token usage. Internal accounts bypass billing while still recording usage for analytics.

Repo map

A tree-sitter + PageRank repo map is built at session start (cold scan) and re-rendered per turn. Languages with shipped tag queries: Python, JavaScript, TypeScript, TSX, Go, Rust. Files in chat_files, viewed_files, and mentioned_idents (parsed from the latest user input) personalize the rank vector. Disable with FRED_REPOMAP=0. Inspect with /repomap.

Persistent todos

A todo list is injected as a synthetic system message AFTER the cacheable prefix on every iteration so the model can read and update it. Set FRED_AUTO_SEED_TODOS=1 to print a one-shot nudge when the user's first prompt looks multi-step (>3 sentences, "first…then", "step N", or 1. list). Inspect with /todos.

Hooks

Four lifecycle events: PreToolUse, PostToolUse, UserPromptSubmit, Stop. Configure in ~/.fred/settings.json (user) and/or .fred/settings.json (project, walked from cwd to git root or $HOME):

{
  "hooks": {
    "PreToolUse": [
      {"matcher": "Bash(rm -rf *)", "command": "echo blocked", "timeout": 5}
    ]
  }
}

Exit-code semantics: 0 allow (PreToolUse may emit {"updatedInput": {...}} JSON on stdout to mutate args), 2 block (structured error surfaced), other non-zero warn-only. Inspect with /hooks.

Permission rules

Three lists — allow, ask, deny — of Tool(specifier) patterns, evaluated deny → ask → allow before the y/n/a/d Panel. Configure in .fred/settings.json (project, shared) or .fred/settings.local.json (local, gitignored — picking [a] at the Panel writes here):

{
  "permissions": {
    "deny":  ["Bash(rm -rf *)"],
    "ask":   ["Bash(git push *)"],
    "allow": ["Bash(git status *)", "view", "grep"]
  }
}

Bash(...) allow-rules refuse to authorize commands containing shell chaining metacharacters (;, &&, ||, |, &, backticks, $(), newlines) — these fall through to the Panel. Deny-rules still match. Manage rules with /perms, /perms add, /perms remove.

Rules: .fred/rules/*.md

Cursor-style conditional rule injection. Rule files have YAML frontmatter:

---
name: api-conventions
description: HTTP handler conventions (run when editing src/api/**)
alwaysApply: false
globs: ["src/api/**/*.py"]
---
- Always validate inputs with pydantic.
- Return typed dataclasses, not dicts.

Selection per turn: alwaysApply: true (always), globs (matched against chat_files via pathspec), or explicitly requested via request_rule(name). Description-only rules are listed under "available" so the model knows they exist. Project rules (<cwd>/.fred/rules/) win on name collision over user rules (~/.fred/rules/). Disable with FRED_RULES=0.

Multi-model routing

Four slots — main (reasoning, every turn), editor (file-edit review/repair pass via fred.editor_pass), weak (compaction), and subagent_main (the agent tool's child sessions). All four default to deepseek-v4-flash. Inspect/swap with /model, or use the /flash and /pro shortcuts.

/pro enables architect topology: main = deepseek-v4-pro, with editor, weak, and subagent_main all on deepseek-v4-flash. Pro reasons; flash repairs file-edit args, runs compaction, and powers subagents. /flash collapses every slot back to flash. The first time you run /pro it prompts with the architect cost disclosure (~one extra flash call per file-edit tool_call) and sets a persistent warned_about_architect flag. Opt out of the prompt entirely with FRED_NO_CONFIRM_PRO=1 or fred --no-confirm-pro.

Slot-resolution order (top wins):

1. CLI flags (--model)
2. Env vars (FRED_MAIN_MODEL / FRED_EDITOR_MODEL / FRED_WEAK_MODEL / FRED_SUBAGENT_MAIN_MODEL). Env wins over the file so CI stays predictable.
3. ~/.config/fred/preferences.json (written by /model, /flash, /pro)
4. The package default (deepseek-v4-flash)

The preferences file (mode 0644, separate from credentials) holds main_model, editor_model, weak_model, subagent_main_model, warned_about_architect, the legacy warned_about_pro, and an auto-inferred preset label (flash / architect / premium / null). See src/fred/preferences.py.

Status line and output styles

/style explanatory adds one operating-principles bullet asking the model for a short paragraph of reasoning per significant change. The fragment is inserted before the # Safety block; flip back with /style concise. Applying mid-session takes effect after /clear (the system prompt rebuilds).

The end-of-turn status line summarizes model · mode · tokens (with cache-hit %) · cost · repo files · todos. FRED_REDUCED_MOTION=1 swaps the horizontal rule for a plain dim print.

Sandbox: macOS Seatbelt

Two orthogonal axes: sandbox_mode (kernel-enforced ground truth) and approval_mode (the y/n/a/d Panel gate).

Mode	Effect
sandbox=ro	Reads anywhere, no writes, no network.
sandbox=workspace-write (default)	Writes inside project root + /tmp + $TMPDIR; reads anywhere; no network.
sandbox=full	File ops anywhere; network still denied.
approval=untrusted	Show Panel for ALL permission-required tools.
approval=on_request (default)	Show Panel only when no rule grants.
approval=never	Skip the Panel entirely. Sandbox is the defense.

macOS-only in v1; on Linux the wrapper is a no-op (un-sandboxed bash runs unchanged). Set with --sandbox / --approval, env, or .fred/settings.json {"sandbox": {"mode": "..."}}.

MCP servers

Stdio-transport Model Context Protocol servers are spawned at session start and their tools are merged into the registry as mcp__<server>__<tool>. Configure in .fred/settings.json:

{
  "mcp": [
    {
      "name": "github",
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/path/to/github-mcp.js"],
      "env": {"GITHUB_TOKEN": "$GITHUB_TOKEN"},
      "init_timeout": 10
    }
  ]
}

$VAR substitution in env references the parent environment. Schemas are deferred by default (a stub description ships in the prefix; the full JSON schema is fetched on first invocation). Force eager loading with FRED_MCP_SCHEMAS=eager or ENABLE_TOOL_SEARCH=false. Inspect with /mcp.

Compaction

Two stages on top of the token-budget tracker:

1. prune_messages — runs before every model call. Elides verbose tool results (>20k chars) older than the last 20k-token window with a short [elided: <tool> on <args>, <N> chars] marker.
2. compact_messages — fires when the budget tracker hits ≥85% of context. Splits history into older + recent halves, runs the older half through the weak model, replaces it with one synthetic system message tagged # Compacted history. Manual trigger: /compact [focus hint].

Both preserve the system prompt at index 0 so the cache prefix still hits.

Checkpoints

After each successful write-flavored tool call, the workspace is snapshotted into a shadow git repo at ~/.fred/checkpoints/<workspace_hash>.git — your project never gains a .git, never sees the shadow author, never has commits appended. List with /checkpoints; restore with /restore <sha> (requires explicit y/N confirmation; overwrites files on disk). Stale shadow repos are pruned weekly. Disable with FRED_CHECKPOINTS=0.

Telemetry

Off by default. Set FRED_TELEMETRY_DB_URL to a Postgres connection string and install the [telemetry] extra to enable. The writer runs on a daemon thread; agent-loop calls into the tracer are non-blocking.

Tables (DDL idempotent; see src/fred/telemetry/schema.sql):

• fred_sessions — one row per CLI invocation, including parent_session_id for subagents and a config_snapshot JSONB.
• fred_turns — one row per model iteration (tokens, finish reason, duration, mode).
• fred_tool_calls — one row per tool dispatch (outcome, permission outcome, duration, matched rule).
• fred_events — JSONB event log (api_retry, slash_command, hook_run, mcp_, repo_map_, checkpoint_*, sandbox_invoked, etc.).

Set FRED_TELEMETRY_NO_TEXT=1 to skip storing user input / assistant text. FRED_TELEMETRY_DEBUG=1 surfaces writer errors.

Project memory

If AGENTS.md exists in the cwd, its contents are appended to the system prompt under # Project context. If both AGENTS.md and CLAUDE.md exist, AGENTS.md wins.

Configuration

Credentials and preferences

fred login walks the PKCE flow against https://app.fredcode.net and stores credentials at ~/.config/fred/credentials.json (mode 0600). On macOS the api_key is mirrored to Keychain when the [keychain] extra is installed. Legacy credentials at ~/.config/fred/ migrate transparently on next read.

Non-secret preferences live separately at ~/.config/fred/preferences.json (mode 0644): persisted main_model / editor_model / weak_model, the warned_about_architect flag, and a reserved preset. Rate cards used for cost previews cache at ~/.config/fred/rate-card.json (with a frozen-at-build fallback in src/fred/bundled_rates.py).

API-key resolution order:

1. FRED_API_KEY env var (explicit override; CI use).
2. Stored credentials from fred login.
3. DEEPSEEK_API_KEY env var (legacy direct-to-DeepSeek path; prints a deprecation notice on first use).

Base URL resolution: FRED_BASE_URL env > stored credential base_url > https://api.fredcode.net/v1 (or https://api.deepseek.com/v1 for the legacy DEEPSEEK_API_KEY-only path).

Environment variables

Variable	Purpose
FRED_API_KEY	Override API key (CI).
DEEPSEEK_API_KEY	Legacy direct-to-DeepSeek key (deprecation warning).
FRED_BASE_URL	Override the chat-completions base URL.
FRED_AUTH_URL	Override the auth/login server (https://app.fredcode.net).
FRED_MAIN_MODEL	Default model for the main slot.
FRED_EDITOR_MODEL	Editor-slot model. Inherits main if unset.
FRED_WEAK_MODEL	Weak-slot model. Inherits main if unset.
FRED_SANDBOX_MODE	ro / workspace-write / full.
FRED_APPROVAL_MODE	untrusted / on_request / never.
FRED_NO_BANNER	Suppress the wolf logo banner.
FRED_NO_CONFIRM_PRO	1 skips the first-time /pro confirmation.
FRED_NO_UPDATE_CHECK	1 skips the once-per-day PyPI version check at startup.
FRED_REDUCED_MOTION	1 swaps animated rules for plain dim prints.
FRED_MCP_SCHEMAS	eager to ship full MCP schemas in the prefix.
FRED_MCP_CALL_TIMEOUT	Override per-call MCP RPC timeout (seconds).
ENABLE_TOOL_SEARCH	false flips MCP schemas to eager.
FRED_REPOMAP	0 disables the repo map.
FRED_RULES	0 disables .fred/rules/*.md injection.
FRED_CHECKPOINTS	0 disables shadow-git checkpoints.
FRED_AUTO_SEED_TODOS	1 enables the multi-step todo nudge.
FRED_SHOW_SUBAGENTS	1 forwards subagent transcripts to the parent console.
FRED_API_RETRIES	Streaming retry budget (default 3).
FRED_API_BACKOFF_BASE_MS	Exponential backoff base in ms (default 500).
FRED_TELEMETRY_DB_URL	Postgres DSN to enable telemetry.
FRED_TELEMETRY_NO_TEXT	1 skips storing user input / assistant text.
FRED_TELEMETRY_DEBUG	1 surfaces writer errors.
NO_COLOR	Standard suppression of ANSI colors.
SSL_CERT_FILE / REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE	Override the PEM trust bundle.

Corporate proxy / TLS-intercepting networks

fred calls truststore.inject_into_ssl() at import, delegating certificate verification to the OS trust store (macOS Keychain, Windows Certificate Store, Linux system bundle). If your proxy CA is already in the OS keychain, fred trusts it automatically.

Override with SSL_CERT_FILE or REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE if needed.

Layout

src/fred/
  cli.py             # Typer entrypoint, slash commands, banner
  agent.py           # run_turn wrapper around session.run_session
  session.py         # streaming turn loop, hooks dispatch
  client.py          # DSClient + retry layer + cache segments
  permissions.py     # y/n/a/d Panel + RuleEngine + ApprovalMode
  system_prompt.py   # act/plan templates + output-style fragment
  render.py          # rich.Live renderer, status line, subagent card
  context.py         # token budget, prune_messages, compact_messages
  cache_segments.py  # CacheableRequest (DeepSeek/Anthropic shapes)
  config.py          # API-key/base-URL resolution, ModelConfig
  preferences.py     # ~/.config/fred/preferences.json (slots, warned_about_architect)
  rates.py           # rate-card cache + active-card resolution
  bundled_rates.py   # frozen-at-build rate-card fallback (offline first run)
  auth.py            # PKCE login flow, credential persistence
  hooks.py           # PreToolUse/PostToolUse/UserPromptSubmit/Stop
  rules.py           # .fred/rules/*.md loader + applicable_for
  mode.py            # plan/act ContextVar + PLAN_TOOLS allowlist
  todo_inject.py     # persistent todo block injection
  checkpoints.py     # shadow-git workspace snapshots
  repomap/           # tree-sitter walker, parser, graph, render, cache
  mcp/               # stdio MCP client, lifecycle, registry adapter
  telemetry/         # tracer, writer, redact, schema.sql
  tools/             # one file per tool + _sandbox + registry