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Trust-based circuit breaking for multi-agent AI systems

Project description

fulcrum-trust

Trust-based circuit breaking for multi-agent AI systems.

CI PyPI Python 3.9+ Apache 2.0

What is this?

fulcrum-trust implements a Beta distribution trust model for agent-to-agent relationships. When an agent pair's trust score drops below a configurable threshold, the circuit breaks — terminating the interaction before runaway loops occur.

The math: every interaction updates a Beta(α, β) distribution. Trust score = α / (α + β). Starting at (1.0, 1.0) gives an uninformative prior of 0.5. Scores decay exponentially toward 0.5 over time (stale relationships revert to uncertainty).

Quick Start

from fulcrum_trust import TrustManager, TrustOutcome

# Default: in-memory store, threshold=0.3, 24-hour decay half-life
tm = TrustManager()

# Record interaction outcomes
tm.evaluate("orchestrator", "code-agent", TrustOutcome.SUCCESS)
tm.evaluate("orchestrator", "code-agent", TrustOutcome.SUCCESS)
tm.evaluate("orchestrator", "code-agent", TrustOutcome.FAILURE)

# Check trust
print(tm.get_trust_score("orchestrator", "code-agent"))  # 0.6

# Circuit break check — use this in your agent loop
if tm.should_terminate("orchestrator", "code-agent"):
    raise RuntimeError("Circuit open — trust degraded below threshold")

Persist across sessions with FileStore:

from fulcrum_trust import TrustManager, TrustOutcome, TrustConfig
from fulcrum_trust.stores import FileStore

tm = TrustManager(
    store=FileStore("trust_state.json"),
    config=TrustConfig(threshold=0.3, half_life_seconds=3600),  # 1-hour decay
)

Send trust events to Fulcrum backend with FulcrumStore:

from fulcrum_trust import FulcrumStore, TrustManager, TrustOutcome

tm = TrustManager(
    store=FulcrumStore(
        api_key="your-fulcrum-api-key",
        base_url="https://api.fulcrumlayer.io",  # or local dashboard URL
    )
)

tm.evaluate("orchestrator", "code-agent", TrustOutcome.SUCCESS)

FulcrumStore writes locally first and then best-effort ships events to POST /api/trust/events using X-API-Key. If the network call fails, the agent keeps running and local trust state remains available.

Install

pip install fulcrum-trust

# Optional numpy fast path for decay math:
pip install "fulcrum-trust[numpy]"

Documentation

Support

  • Email: agent@fulcrumlayer.io
  • Discord: invite link pending final channel URL (tracked in Fulcrum SHIP-03)

Development

git clone https://github.com/Fulcrum-Governance/fulcrum-trust
cd fulcrum-trust
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest              # Run tests (requires >=95% coverage)
mypy fulcrum_trust/ # Type check (strict mode)
ruff check .        # Lint
ruff format .       # Format

Relationship to Fulcrum

fulcrum-trust is one of three repositories in the Fulcrum ecosystem:

Repo Role License
Fulcrum Runtime control plane: gRPC/REST, MCP proxy, CLI, dashboard, SDKs BSL 1.1
fulcrum-trust (this repo) Trust model math: Beta distribution evaluator, decay, adapter library Apache 2.0
Fulcrum-Proofs Claim ledger, formal proofs (Lean 4), evidence artifacts Private

FulcrumStore bridges this package to the main Fulcrum backend — trust events flow to the dashboard via POST /api/trust/events. The Go backend has parity tests ensuring its trust implementation matches this Python package's behavior exactly.

See ADR-003 for the three-repo architecture rationale.

Architecture

fulcrum_trust/
├── types.py        — TrustOutcome enum, TrustState, TrustConfig, TrustCircuitOpen
├── evaluator.py    — TrustEvaluator: Beta(α,β) scoring, pair_id generation
├── decay.py        — Exponential decay toward uninformative prior
├── manager.py      — TrustManager: orchestrates evaluator + store + decay
├── context.py      — ContextVar isolation for concurrent evaluations
├── flusher.py      — Background telemetry batching (non-blocking store writes)
├── rlm/
│   ├── context.py  — 128k-bounded long-context externalization into symbolic handles
│   ├── runtime.py  — Restricted `peek` + `llm_batch` navigation runtime
│   ├── prototype.py — Gratitude-loop analysis + lost-in-the-middle benchmark
│   └── fixtures.py — Deterministic 100K+ token synthetic session generator
└── stores/
    ├── base.py     — TrustStore Protocol (structural subtyping)
    ├── memory.py   — MemoryStore (default, in-process)
    ├── file.py     — FileStore (JSON-backed, cross-session)
    └── fulcrum.py  — FulcrumStore (local-first + backend event shipping)

License

Apache 2.0. See LICENSE.

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