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functualize-ai

Status: Published — Independently installable from PyPI.

AI Domain SDK for functualize — provider-agnostic LLM interaction capabilities.

Provides the AI capability class with structured output, tool calling, streaming, and extraction methods backed by a pluggable AIProvider protocol. Includes deny-by-default tool visibility via ToolScope, cumulative budget enforcement, lifecycle event emission, and a deterministic MockAI testing double for unit testing without network calls or API keys.

Installation

pip install functualize-ai

Quick Start

from functualize_ai import AI, ToolScope, AILimits
from functualize_ai.testing import MockAI

# Use MockAI for deterministic testing (no API key needed)
ai = MockAI(responses={"*summarize*": "A brief summary of the document."})

# Simple text completion
result = ai.complete("Please summarize this text")
print(result)  # "A brief summary of the document."

# Run with tool scope and budget limits
scope = ToolScope.only(["search", "calculate"])
limits = AILimits(budget_usd=1.00, max_tool_calls=5)
ai_result = ai.run("Find the answer", tools=scope, limits=limits)
print(ai_result.output)

Features

  • Provider-agnostic AI class with complete(), run(), stream(), and extract() methods for text, structured output, tool calling, and streaming
  • ToolScope builder implementing deny-by-default tool visibility — restrict tools by name, tag, group, or plain callables with composable + operator
  • Budget enforcement tracking cumulative USD spend across calls with automatic BudgetExceeded errors when limits are reached
  • Structured output validation with automatic retry (up to 3 attempts) against Pydantic models or dataclasses
  • MockAI testing double using glob-pattern matching for deterministic, network-free testing with full call recording
  • Lifecycle event emission (AI_CALL_STARTED, AI_CALL_COMPLETED, AI_CALL_FAILED, AI_BUDGET_EXCEEDED, AI_TOOL_CALLED) for observability and audit logging
  • AIProvider protocol enabling custom backend implementations (PydanticAI, LiteLLM, or any LLM SDK)

API Reference

Public classes and functions exported by this plugin:

Capability

  • AI — Provider-agnostic LLM interaction class with complete(), run(), stream(), extract() methods

Protocol

  • AIProvider — Runtime-checkable protocol that AI backend implementations must satisfy

Tool Scope

  • ToolScope — Deny-by-default tool visibility builder with only(), tagged(), group(), functions() factory methods

Types

  • AIResult — Result of an AI run containing output, tool_calls, usage, and duration_ms
  • TokenUsage — Token usage statistics (prompt_tokens, completion_tokens, total_tokens, cost_usd)
  • ToolDef — Provider-agnostic tool definition with name, description, and parameters schema
  • AILimits — Budget and constraint caps (max_tool_calls, max_tokens, budget_usd, timeout_seconds)
  • ToolCallRecord — Record of a single tool call with name, args, result, and duration

Configuration

  • AIConfig — Pydantic model for AI domain configuration (provider, model, max_tokens, budget_usd, timeout_seconds)

Errors

  • AINotAvailable — Raised when no AI provider is configured
  • BudgetExceeded — Raised when cumulative spend reaches the budget limit
  • ToolNotPermitted — Raised when a tool call is not permitted by the current ToolScope

Events

  • AI_CALL_STARTED — Emitted when an AI call begins
  • AI_CALL_COMPLETED — Emitted when an AI call completes successfully
  • AI_CALL_FAILED — Emitted when an AI call fails
  • AI_BUDGET_EXCEEDED — Emitted when budget is exceeded
  • AI_TOOL_CALLED — Emitted when a tool is called during a run

Testing

  • MockAI — Pattern-matching AI mock for deterministic testing
  • MockAICall — Record of a single MockAI call (prompt, response_model, response)

Provider Discovery

  • discover_ai_providers() — Discover available AI provider entry points
  • select_ai_provider() — Select a provider by name from discovered providers
  • resolve_ai_provider() — Resolve and instantiate the configured AI provider

State Fallback

  • EphemeralStateBackend — In-memory state backend for when no persistent state is available
  • StrictStateBackendWrapper — Wrapper enforcing strict key access on a state backend
  • resolve_ai_state_backend() — Resolve the AI state backend from context

Development

Run plugin tests:

uv run pytest plugins/functualize-ai/tests/ -v

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