Self-healing Garmin Connect OAuth authentication — login, token refresh, and rate limit recovery
Project description
garmin-auth
Self-healing Garmin Connect OAuth authentication for Python.
Handles the complex Garmin SSO flow (OAuth1 → OAuth2), automatic token refresh, and rate limit recovery — so you don't have to.
Why?
The garminconnect library handles basic auth but breaks in CI/CD — tokens expire between runs, shared IPs get rate-limited (429), and there's no automatic recovery. This package wraps it with:
- Self-healing login — three cascading strategies (cached token → OAuth1 exchange → full SSO re-login)
- Token persistence — survives CI ephemeral runners via file or DB storage
- Rate limit handling — retry with backoff on 429, never hammers Garmin's servers
- Zero-config CLI — interactive prompts, saved email, friendly output
Install
pip install garmin-auth
Quick Start
CLI
# First time — prompts for email and password interactively
garmin-auth login
# Check token status
garmin-auth status
# Refresh tokens (for cron jobs / CI)
garmin-auth refresh
# Pass credentials via flags
garmin-auth login --email you@example.com --password yourpassword
# Or via environment variables
export GARMIN_EMAIL=you@example.com
export GARMIN_PASSWORD=yourpassword
garmin-auth login
After first login, your email is saved to ~/.garmin-auth/config.json so you only need to enter your password on subsequent logins.
Python API
from garmin_auth import GarminAuth
# Reads GARMIN_EMAIL/GARMIN_PASSWORD from env, or uses saved tokens
auth = GarminAuth()
client = auth.login() # Returns an authenticated garminconnect.Garmin client
# Use the client
activities = client.get_activities(0, 10)
# Rate-limited API calls (retry with backoff on 429)
from garmin_auth import GarminAuth, RateLimiter
auth = GarminAuth()
client = auth.login()
limiter = RateLimiter(delay=1.0, max_retries=3)
activities = limiter.call(client.get_activities, 0, 10)
heart_rates = limiter.call(client.get_heart_rates, "2026-01-01")
# Token maintenance (no client needed)
auth = GarminAuth()
result = auth.refresh() # {"status": "refreshed", "hours_valid": "23.5", ...}
info = auth.status() # {"status": "valid", "hours_remaining": 23.5, ...}
How It Works
Three strategies, tried in order:
- Cached token — If OAuth2 has >1h remaining, use it (instant)
- Token exchange — Use OAuth1 to get fresh OAuth2 (no password needed)
- Full SSO login — Email/password through Garmin's SSO flow (last resort)
Tokens stay fresh automatically. Even if they fully expire, the package recovers without manual intervention.
Token Storage
Tokens are saved to ~/.garminconnect/ by default (garth-compatible JSON files).
# Custom token directory
garmin-auth --token-dir /path/to/tokens login
# Custom directory in Python
auth = GarminAuth(token_dir="/path/to/tokens")
For PostgreSQL storage (CI/CD or multi-machine setups):
from garmin_auth import GarminAuth
from garmin_auth.storage import DBTokenStore
auth = GarminAuth(store=DBTokenStore("postgresql://user:pass@host/db"))
Docker
# Build
docker build -t garmin-auth .
# Login (interactive)
docker run -it -v garmin-tokens:/root/.garminconnect garmin-auth login
# Check status
docker run -v garmin-tokens:/root/.garminconnect garmin-auth status
# Refresh (for cron)
docker run -e GARMIN_EMAIL=... -e GARMIN_PASSWORD=... \
-v garmin-tokens:/root/.garminconnect garmin-auth refresh
Development
git clone https://github.com/drkostas/garmin-auth.git
cd garmin-auth
python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest tests/ -v
Limitations
- MFA not supported — If your Garmin account has MFA enabled, disable it or use an app password
- Garmin rate limits — Garmin aggressively rate-limits auth attempts (429). The package handles retries with backoff, but excessive calls in a short period may require waiting 1-24 hours
License
MIT
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