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gdrives v0.5.8
Command-line tools for Google Drive.
Browse Google Drives, list folder contents by path or ID, export Google Docs,
Sheets, and Slides to Office formats, download individual files or whole folder
trees, and generate hyperlinked folder maps — all from the terminal.
Human-readable Drive paths (e.g. My Drive/projects) resolve against a local
drive-name cache, with first-class support for shared drives and "Shared with
me" items. Listings carry URL, type, modified-date, owner, and sharer columns,
and can be written as nested markdown or flat CSV from a single API traversal.
Folder downloads scan and summarize before prompting, auto-exporting
Google-native files and streaming binaries to disk with atomic writes.
Authenticates via OAuth, a service account, or Application Default Credentials,
and only ever requests read-only access (drive.readonly). Built on the
Google Drive API v3
with a Typer CLI.
Project Structure
gdrives/
├── cli.py # Typer CLI: ls, export, download, show-drives
├── auth.py # OAuth, service-account, and ADC authentication
├── drives.py # Drive name→ID cache (fetch, save, resolve)
├── resolve.py # Path→ID resolution (drive paths and "shared with me")
├── files.py # Drive API wrappers: pagination, folder walk, file helpers
├── listing.py # DriveEntry, recursive collection, and table/markdown/CSV formatters
├── export.py # Export Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides to Office formats
└── download.py # Download a single file, or recurse a folder, to local disk
Installation
uv tool install gdrives
As a project dependency:
uv add gdrives
From GitHub instead of PyPI:
uv tool install git+https://github.com/gitronald/gdrives.git
# or, as a dependency: uv add git+https://github.com/gitronald/gdrives.git
From source (for development):
git clone https://github.com/gitronald/gdrives.git
cd gdrives
uv sync
The distribution and the installed command are both named gdrives.
Setup
You need Google Drive API credentials before using gdrives. Pick the method
that fits, follow its steps, then run gdrives show-drives to verify. Every
method needs a Google Cloud project with the Google Drive API enabled;
gdrives only ever requests read-only access (drive.readonly). When more than
one is configured, authentication is attempted in order: OAuth, then service
account, then ADC.
OAuth — personal use, interactive browser auth
- At console.cloud.google.com, create or select a project, then enable the Google Drive API under APIs & Services → Library.
- Configure the OAuth consent screen (APIs & Services → OAuth consent screen): choose External, fill in app name and support email, leave it in Testing, and add your Google address under Test users.
- Credentials → Create Credentials → OAuth client ID, application type Desktop app, then download the JSON.
- Save it as
gdrives_credentials.jsonin your config directory and export that path:export GOOGLE_CONFIG_DIR=~/.google # directory holding gdrives_credentials.json
- Run
gdrives show-drives. A browser opens for one-time authorization; the token is cached to$GOOGLE_CONFIG_DIR/gdrives_token.jsonand reused (it re-auths automatically if revoked).
Full walkthrough: docs/setup-oauth.md.
Service account — automation, or sharing access with others
- Create or select a project and enable the Google Drive API (as above).
- IAM & Admin → Service Accounts → Create Service Account; give it a name like
drive-readerand skip the optional grant steps. - Open the new account's Keys tab → Add Key → Create new key → JSON, then download it.
- Save it as
service_account.jsonin your config directory (or pointGOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_PATHat it):export GOOGLE_CONFIG_DIR=~/.google # directory holding service_account.json # or: export GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_PATH=/path/to/key.json
- Share the target folder or shared drive with the service account's email (e.g.
drive-reader@your-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com) as Viewer — it can only see what's explicitly shared with it. - Run
gdrives show-drives. No browser flow.
Full walkthrough (key rotation, revoking access): docs/setup-service-account.md.
gcloud / ADC — simplest if you already use the gcloud CLI
- Create or select a project and enable the Google Drive API (as above).
- Install the gcloud CLI if you don't have it.
- Log in with the Drive scope — the
--scopesflag is required (a plain login grants onlycloud-platform, which excludes Drive and would 403):gcloud auth application-default login \ --scopes=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly,https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform
- Set a quota project (use the project where you enabled the Drive API):
gcloud auth application-default set-quota-project YOUR_PROJECT_ID
- Run
gdrives show-drives. NoGOOGLE_CONFIG_DIRand no credential files to manage.
Full walkthrough: docs/setup-adc.md.
Configuration
Set via environment variables or a .env file (env vars take precedence):
| Variable | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
GOOGLE_CONFIG_DIR |
(required for OAuth; not needed for ADC) | Directory for the OAuth token and credentials |
GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_PATH |
$GOOGLE_CONFIG_DIR/service_account.json |
Service account key file |
Authentication tries OAuth first, then the service account, then Application Default Credentials.
CLI Commands
Run gdrives show-drives once to populate the drive-name cache
(.gdrives/cache.json); the ls and download commands resolve Drive paths
against it.
List Drive contents
gdrives ls # My Drive (default)
gdrives ls "My Drive/projects" # Subfolder
gdrives ls "Shared drive name/subfolder" # Shared drive
gdrives ls "My Drive" --depth 2 # Recurse deeper
gdrives ls --drive-id <folder-id> # By folder ID
gdrives ls --shared-with-me # Shared with me
gdrives ls "Shared folder" --shared-with-me # Shared subfolder
Save a listing as markdown or CSV
gdrives ls "My Drive/projects" --save-as map.md # Nested markdown
gdrives ls "My Drive/projects" --save-as data.csv # CSV export
gdrives ls "My Drive/projects" --depth 3 --save-as map.md
gdrives ls "My Drive/projects" --save-as map.md --save-as data.csv # both, one traversal
Export Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides
gdrives export <doc-url> -o output.docx # Google Doc -> .docx
gdrives export <sheet-url> -o output.xlsx # Google Sheet -> .xlsx
gdrives export <sheet-url> -o output.csv # Google Sheet -> .csv (first tab only)
gdrives export <slides-url> -o output.pptx # Google Slides -> .pptx
Download files and folders
gdrives download <file-url> -o ./out # Single file -> ./out/<drive-name>
gdrives download "My Drive/refs/paper.pdf" # Single file by path -> ./paper.pdf
gdrives download "My Drive/refs" # Whole folder (recurses by default)
gdrives download "My Drive/refs" --depth 1 # Folder, flat (no recursion)
gdrives download "My Drive/refs" -y # Skip the confirmation prompt
A source that resolves to a single file downloads immediately under its Drive
name. A folder is scanned first, showing a summary, then prompts before
downloading (--depth only affects folders). Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides
auto-export to .docx / .xlsx / .pptx; other Google-native types (Forms,
Drawings, etc.) are skipped.
Show available drives
gdrives show-drives
Output includes URL, type (personal/shared), name, and ID for each accessible
drive, and is cached to .gdrives/cache.json for use by the other commands.
Related projects
There are a few options out there, but most haven't been touched in years, and none did the mapping tasks implemented here.
- PyDrive2 — fork of PyDrive, high-level Google Drive wrapper
- PyDrive — the original high-level wrapper, now archived
- gdrive "Simple Google Drive wrapper to traverse files"
- gdriver "Actually usable Google Drive client"
- drive "Google Drive client"
Security & privacy
gdrivesonly ever requests read-only Drive access (drive.readonly); it never modifies or deletes anything in your Drive.- The cached OAuth token (
$GOOGLE_CONFIG_DIR/gdrives_token.json) holds a long-lived refresh token and is written with owner-only0600permissions. Keepgdrives_credentials.jsonandservice_account.jsonout of version control and shared locations. gdrives show-driveswrites.gdrives/cache.jsonwith the names and IDs of every Drive you can access; it is gitignored by default — keep it out of shared locations.
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