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A library for comparing JSON and schemas and generate new

Project description

๐Ÿ” genschema

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A powerful, intelligent library for generating JSON Schema from multiple JSON instances with smart merging, advanced inference, and modular refinements.

Tests Coverage Python PyPI - Package Version License BlackCode mypy

โญ Star us on GitHub | ๐Ÿ“š Read the Docs | ๐Ÿ› Report Bug

โœจ Features

  • ๐ŸŽฏ Intelligent Merging โ€“ Combines multiple JSON instances into a single schema
  • ๐Ÿ”— Configurable Combinators โ€“ Use anyOf or oneOf for conflicting types/properties
  • ๐Ÿง  Advanced Inference โ€“ Automatic format detection (email, uuid, date-time, etc.)
  • ๐Ÿ“ Required & Empty Handling โ€“ Smart inference of required, minProperties, minItems, etc.
  • ๐Ÿ” Pseudo-Array Detection โ€“ Treats inhomogeneous arrays as object-like structures when needed
  • โšก Modular Pipeline โ€“ Chain of configurable comparators for full control
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ CLI & Python API โ€“ Flexible usage from command line or code
  • ๐Ÿ“ Rich Output โ€“ Colored console feedback with timing and instance count

๐Ÿš€ Quick Start

Installation

pip install genschema

30-Second Python Example

from genschema import Converter, PseudoArrayHandler
from genschema.comparators import (
    FormatComparator,
    RequiredComparator,
    EmptyComparator,
    DeleteElement,
)

conv = Converter(
    pseudo_handler=PseudoArrayHandler(),
    base_of="anyOf",  # or "oneOf"
)

# Add JSON data (files, dicts, or existing schemas)
conv.add_json("example1.json")
conv.add_json("example2.json")
conv.add_json({"name": "Alice", "email": "alice@example.com"})

# Register optional refinements
conv.register(FormatComparator())
conv.register(RequiredComparator())
conv.register(EmptyComparator())
conv.register(DeleteElement())
conv.register(DeleteElement("isPseudoArray"))

# Generate schema
result = conv.run()

print(result)  # Pretty-printed JSON Schema

CLI Usage

# Basic: single or multiple files
genschema input1.json input2.json -o schema.json

# Use oneOf instead of anyOf
genschema *.json --base-of oneOf -o schema.json

# Disable refinements
genschema data.json --no-format --no-required --no-pseudo-array

# Read from stdin
cat data.json | genschema - -o schema.json

๐Ÿ“Š Comparison with GenSON

Feature genschema GenSON
Multiple Instance Merging Yes Yes
Variant Type Handling Configurable anyOf or oneOf anyOf only
Format Inference Yes (email, date-time, uuid, uri, etc.) No
Required Properties Configurable inference Yes (present in all objects)
Empty/Min-Max Handling Yes (minProperties, minItems, etc.) Limited
Pseudo-Array Detection Yes No
Modular Extensions Comparator pipeline (easy to add/remove) SchemaStrategy subclasses
CLI Support Full-featured with rich output Basic (genson)
Performance (avg. benchmark) ~2.1ร— slower Faster

Note: Performance measured on static datasets of varying complexity. genschema prioritizes richer inference and flexibility over raw speed.

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Architecture

Modular pipeline design for clean, extensible code:

โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”      โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
โ”‚   Input JSONs   โ”‚      โ”‚  Input Schemas  โ”‚
โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜      โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜
         โ”‚                       โ”‚
         โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ฌโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜
                    โ–ผ
            โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
            โ”‚ Pipeline Run  โ”‚
            โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜
                    โ–ผ
         โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
         โ”‚  Process Layer    โ”‚โ—€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
         โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜      โ”‚
                    โ”‚               โ”‚
                    โ–ผ               โ”‚
        โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”     โ”‚
        โ”‚ Comparators Chain   โ”‚โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜
        โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜
                    โ”‚
                    โ–ผ
            โ”Œโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”
            โ”‚    Result     โ”‚
            โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Development

Setup

git clone https://github.com/Miskler/genschema.git
cd genschema
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate  # Windows: .venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"    # or make install-dev if Makefile exists

Common Commands

make test          # Run tests with coverage
make lint          # Lint code
make type-check    # mypy checking
make format        # Format with black
make docs          # Build documentation

๐Ÿ“š Documentation

๐Ÿค Contributing

We welcome contributions!

Fork the repository, create a feature branch, and submit a pull request.
Ensure tests pass and code follows black/mypy style.

make test
make lint
make type-check

๐Ÿ“„ License

AGPL-3.0 License โ€“ see LICENSE file for details.

Made with โค๏ธ for developers working with evolving JSON data

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