Geoterminal is a command-line tool designed to simplify common GIS tasks that you may encounter in your daily work.
Project description
GeoTerminal
GeoTerminal is a command-line tool designed to simplify common GIS tasks that you may encounter in your daily work.
Features
- File format conversion (GeoJSON, Shapefile, CSV, ORC, WKT)
- Geometry operations:
- Buffer and clip
- Unary union
- Convex hull
- Centroid
- Envelope (bounding box)
- Simplify geometries
- Intersect with other geometries
- H3 integration (polyfill)
- CRS transformations
- Data operations:
- Query filtering using pandas syntax
- Inspect operations:
- View first/last N rows
- Get CRS information
- Get shape (rows × columns)
- Get column data types
- Operation order preservation
Quick Start
Installation
# Install from PyPI
pip install geoterminal
For development, we use Poetry. First install Poetry if you haven't already:
curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 -
Or if you have Homebrew installed, you can do:
brew install poetry
Then clone and install the project:
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/jeronimoluza/geoterminal.git
cd geoterminal
# Install dependencies and create virtual environment
poetry install
# Activate the virtual environment
poetry shell
Usage
Basic Usage
GeoTerminal accepts both file paths and WKT strings as input. The input and output file formats are automatically detected based on their extensions.
# Inspect data (show first 10 rows)
geoterminal input.shp --head 10
# Show CRS information
geoterminal input.shp --crs
# Convert formats
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson
# Operations are applied in the order specified
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --buffer-size 1000 --h3-res 7 # Buffer first, then H3
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --h3-res 7 --buffer-size 1000 # H3 first, then buffer
# Set log level for detailed output
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --buffer-size 1000 --log-level DEBUG
Processing Options
You can combine multiple processing options with your conversion commands:
# Geometry Operations
# Apply a buffer
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --buffer-size 1000
# Create a unary union of all geometries
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --unary-union
# Create a convex hull
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --convex-hull
# Calculate centroid
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --centroid
# Get envelope (bounding box)
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --envelope
# Simplify geometries
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --simplify 0.001
# Filter geometries that intersect with another file or WKT
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --intersects other.shp
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --intersects "POLYGON((0 0, 1 0, 1 1, 0 1, 0 0))"
# H3 Operations
# Convert to H3 cells (includes hexagon geometries)
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --h3-res 6
# Reprojection
# Reproject data to a different CRS
geoterminal input.shp output.csv --input-crs 4326 --output-crs 3857
# Clipping
# Clip geometries using a mask file
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --mask mask.geojson --mask-crs 4326
# Clip geometries using a mask WKT
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --mask "POLYGON((30 10, 40 40, 20 40, 10 20, 30 10))"
# Data Operations
# Filter data using pandas query syntax
geoterminal input.shp output.geojson --query "population > 1000000"
Chaining Operations
Operations are applied in the order they appear in the command line. Here are some practical examples:
# Example 1: Find the center of a region's urban areas
# 1. Filter cities with population > 1M
# 2. Create a unary union of all large cities
# 3. Calculate the centroid
geoterminal cities.shp center.wkt \
--query "population > 1000000" \
--unary-union \
--centroid
# Example 2: Create a simplified boundary around intersecting features
# 1. Filter features that intersect with a region of interest
# 2. Create a buffer around them
# 3. Merge all buffers into one
# 4. Get the convex hull as a simplified boundary
geoterminal features.shp boundary.geojson \
--intersects "POLYGON((0 0, 1 0, 1 1, 0 1, 0 0))" \
--buffer-size 1000 \
--unary-union \
--convex-hull
File Inspection
Inspect your geospatial data with various commands:
# View first/last N rows
geoterminal input.geojson --head 10 # First 10 rows
geoterminal input.geojson --tail 5 # Last 5 rows
# Get information about the data
geoterminal input.geojson --crs # Show coordinate reference system
geoterminal input.geojson --shape # Show number of rows and columns
geoterminal input.geojson --dtypes # Show column data types
Python API
from geoterminal.geometry_operations import GeometryProcessor
from geoterminal.h3_operations import H3Processor
from geoterminal.file_io import read_geometry_file
# Read data
gdf = read_geometry_file("input.geojson")
# Geometry operations
processor = GeometryProcessor(gdf)
buffered = processor.apply_buffer(distance=1000)
# H3 operations
h3_processor = H3Processor(gdf)
h3_cells = h3_processor.polyfill(resolution=6)
# Export (supports various formats)
h3_cells.to_file("output.geojson") # GeoJSON
h3_cells.to_file("output.shp") # Shapefile
h3_cells.to_file("output.csv") # CSV with WKT geometry
h3_cells.to_file("output.wkt") # WKT (single geometry or GEOMETRYCOLLECTION)
Documentation
Comprehensive documentation is available:
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please read our Contributing Guide for details on our code of conduct and the process for submitting pull requests.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
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