get-tax-info 0.2.2

Convert NCBI TaxIDs to scientific species names and vice-versa

get-tax-info

Load NCBI taxonomy (names.dmp and nodes.dmp) into a SQLite database for lightning-fast hash-based lookups.

[!CAUTION] A very similar solution was created by ete4 / ncbiquery.py - I suppose most people should use that implementation instead.

Features

• Fast: Indexed SQLite queries for names, parents, and children.
• Automatic: Downloads and converts NCBI data on first run.
• Easy Storage: Uses standard user cache directories by default.
• BUSCO Integration: Maps TaxIDs to the best BUSCO dataset for lineage analysis.

Installation

pip install get-tax-info

Configuration

Path resolution uses this precedence:

1. Explicit constructor arguments (or AppConfig fields)
2. Environment variables
3. platformdirs.user_cache_dir("get-tax-info") defaults

Default cache locations (Linux example):

• DB: ~/.cache/get-tax-info/taxdump.db
• BUSCO json: ~/.cache/get-tax-info/busco_datasets.json

Supported environment variables:

• GET_TAX_INFO_CACHE_DIR
• GET_TAX_INFO_DB
• GET_TAX_INFO_BUSCO_JSON
• GET_TAX_INFO_BUSCO_DOWNLOADS
• GET_TAX_INFO_TAXDUMP_TAR

Legacy fallback still supported for BUSCO downloads:

• BUSCO_DOWNLOAD_PATH

Programmatic config for embedded usage:

from get_tax_info import AppConfig, GetTaxInfo, GetBusco

cfg = AppConfig.from_sources(
	cache_dir="/data/get-tax-info",
	busco_download_path="/data/busco_downloads",
)

gti = GetTaxInfo(config=cfg)
gb = GetBusco(config=cfg)

Python Usage

from get_tax_info import GetTaxInfo, TaxID

# Automatically download/init data on first use
gti = GetTaxInfo()

# Use the TaxID object (recommended)
t = gti.get_taxid_object(2590146)  # Ektaphelenchus kanzakii
print(t.scientific_name, t.rank)   # 'Ektaphelenchus kanzakii', 'species'

# Parents and children
parent = t.parent                  # <TaxID 483517 (Ektaphelenchus)>
children = parent.children          # List of TaxID objects

# Ancestor at specific rank
genus = t.tax_at_rank('genus')

CLI Usage

# Print effective resolved paths (useful in Docker/CI debugging)
get-tax-info show-config

# Get BUSCO dataset for a TaxID
get-tax-info taxid-to-busco-dataset --taxid 110

# Override cache/json paths explicitly (CLI args > env vars > defaults)
get-tax-info taxid-to-busco-dataset \
  --taxid 1597 \
  --cache_dir /data/get-tax-info \
  --busco_json_path /data/get-tax-info/busco_datasets.json \
  --busco_download_path /data/busco_downloads

# Add TaxID and BUSCO column to a CSV/TSV table
get-tax-info add-taxid-column table.tsv --sep ,

A complete demonstration of the BUSCO workflow (including Podman usage) can be found in demo_busco_workflow.sh.

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Note: BUSCO dataset mapping requires pre-downloaded lineages. See get_busco.py for details.