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Git Forge Operator – a unified CLI for GitHub, GitLab, and more

Project description

日本語

gfo – Git Forge Operator

A CLI tool to operate multiple Git hosting services with a unified command interface.

  • Operate 9 services with the same commands (GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket, Azure DevOps, Backlog, Gitea, Forgejo, Gogs, GitBucket)
  • Auto-detects the service from remote URL
  • Depends only on requests — lightweight
  • Supports table / json / plain output formats

Supported Services

Service Identifier Auth Environment Variable
GitHub github GITHUB_TOKEN
GitLab gitlab GITLAB_TOKEN
Bitbucket Cloud bitbucket BITBUCKET_TOKEN (email:api-token format)
Azure DevOps azure-devops AZURE_DEVOPS_PAT
Gitea gitea GITEA_TOKEN
Forgejo forgejo GITEA_TOKEN
Gogs gogs GITEA_TOKEN
GitBucket gitbucket GITBUCKET_TOKEN
Backlog backlog BACKLOG_API_KEY

Installation

pip install gfo

Requirements: Python 3.11 or later

Quick Start

# 1. Initialize in your repository (auto-detects service from remote URL)
gfo init

# 2. Set up authentication token
gfo auth login

# 3. List pull requests
gfo pr list

# 4. Create an issue
gfo issue create --title "Bug report"

# 5. Clone a repository
gfo repo clone alice/my-project

Authentication

Token resolution order:

  1. credentials.toml (saved via gfo auth login)
  2. Service-specific environment variables (see table above)
  3. GFO_TOKEN generic environment variable (fallback for all services)

File paths:

  • Windows: %APPDATA%\gfo\credentials.toml
  • Linux / macOS: ~/.config/gfo/credentials.toml
# Set token interactively
gfo auth login --host github.com

# Set via environment variable
export GITHUB_TOKEN=ghp_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

# Check authentication status
gfo auth status

See docs/authentication.md for token creation instructions for each service (required scopes/permissions).

Commands

Command Subcommands Description
gfo init Initialize project configuration
gfo auth login, status, switch, logout, token Save token / check auth status / manage accounts
gfo pr list, create, view, merge, close, reopen, checkout, edit, diff, checks, files, commits, reviewers, update-branch, ready, status, subscribe, unsubscribe, lock, unlock, comment, review Pull request operations
gfo issue list, create, view, close, reopen, delete, edit, status, develop, subscribe, unsubscribe, reaction, depends, timeline, pin, unpin, time, migrate, lock, unlock, comment Issue operations
gfo issue-template list Issue template listing
gfo repo list, create, clone, view, delete, fork, edit, archive, unarchive, languages, topics, compare, migrate, mirror, transfer, star, unstar, sync Repository operations
gfo release list, create, view, edit, delete, asset Release management
gfo label list, create, update, delete, clone Label management
gfo milestone list, create, view, update, close, reopen, delete Milestone management
gfo comment list, create, update, delete PR / Issue comment operations
gfo review list, create, dismiss PR review operations
gfo branch list, create, delete Branch operations
gfo tag list, create, delete Tag operations
gfo status list, create Commit status operations
gfo file get, put, delete Repository file operations
gfo webhook list, create, delete, test Webhook management
gfo deploy-key list, create, delete Deploy key management
gfo collaborator list, add, remove Collaborator management
gfo ci list, view, cancel, trigger, retry, logs, delete, download, watch, workflow, artifact CI/CD job operations
gfo user whoami Display authenticated user info
gfo search repos, issues, prs, commits, code Search repositories / issues / PRs / commits / code
gfo wiki list, view, create, update, delete, revisions Wiki operations
gfo browse Open repository in browser
gfo branch-protect list, view, set, remove Branch protection rule management
gfo tag-protect list, create, delete Tag protection rule management
gfo notification list, read Notification management
gfo org list, view, members, repos, create, delete Organization management
gfo ssh-key list, create, delete SSH key management
gfo gpg-key list, create, delete GPG key management
gfo secret list, set, delete CI/CD secret management
gfo variable list, set, get, delete CI/CD variable management
gfo package list, view, delete Package management
gfo api METHOD, PATH Send raw API request
gfo schema --list, [command] [subcommand] Show command JSON Schema (for AI agents)
gfo config get, set, list, unset, path Manage gfo configuration
gfo completion bash, zsh, fish Generate shell completion script
gfo batch pr create Batch operations across multiple repositories

See docs/commands.md for detailed options and examples for each command.

Global Options

Option Description Default
--format {table,json,plain} Output format table
--jq EXPRESSION Apply jq filter to JSON output (implicitly enables --format json)
--remote REMOTE Use specified git remote instead of origin (defaults to origin, falls back to first available remote)
--repo REPO Specify target repository directly (URL or HOST/OWNER/REPO). Mutually exclusive with --remote
--version Show version

Configuration

gfo resolves configuration in 3 layers (in order of priority):

  1. git config --local (per-repository, saved by gfo init)
  2. ~/.config/gfo/config.toml (global)
  3. Auto-detection from remote URL

config.toml example:

[defaults]
output = "table"          # Default output format (table / json / plain)
host = "github.com"       # Default host (optional)

[hosts."gitea.example.com"]
type = "gitea"
api_url = "https://gitea.example.com/api/v1"

[hosts."gitlab.example.com"]
type = "gitlab"
api_url = "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4"

File paths:

  • Windows: %APPDATA%\gfo\config.toml
  • Linux / macOS: ~/.config/gfo/config.toml

You can also manage configuration via the gfo config command:

gfo config list                          # Show all configuration
gfo config get defaults.output           # Get a specific value
gfo config set defaults.output json      # Set a value
gfo config unset defaults.output         # Remove a value
gfo config path                          # Show config file path

# Keys containing dots must be quoted
gfo config set hosts."gitlab.example.com".type gitlab
gfo config get hosts."gitlab.example.com".type

Feature Support Matrix

Feature GitHub GitLab Bitbucket Azure DevOps Backlog Gitea Forgejo Gogs GitBucket
PR / MR ×
PR Merge × ×
Issue
Release × × × ×
Release Asset × × × × ×
Repo Update × × ×
Repo Archive × × × ×
Repo Languages × × × × ×
Repo Topics × × × × ×
Repo Compare × × ×
Raw API
Label × × × ×
Milestone × × × ×
PR Diff × × × ×
PR Checks × × ×
PR Files × × ×
PR Commits × × ×
PR Reviewers × × ×
PR Update Branch × × × × ×
PR Auto Merge × × × × ×
PR Ready × × × × ×
Review × × ×
Review Dismiss × × × × ×
Wiki × × × × × ×
CI/CD × × ×
Search × × ×
Browse
Branch Protect × × × ×
Notification × × × ×
Org × ×
SSH Key × × ×
Secret × × × ×
Variable × × × ×
GPG Key × × × ×
CI Trigger × × ×
CI Retry × × ×
CI Logs × × × × ×
Tag Protect × × × × ×
Org Create/Delete × × × ×
Repo Migrate × × × ×
Issue Template × × × ×
Issue Reaction × × × × ×
Issue Dependencies × × × × ×
Issue Timeline × × × ×
Issue Pin × × × × × ×
Search PRs × × ×
Search Commits × × × ×
Label Clone × × ×
Package × × × × ×
Time Tracking × × × ×
Push Mirror × × × × × ×
Mirror Sync × × × × × ×
Repo Transfer × × × × ×
Repo Star × × × ×
Wiki Revisions × × × × × × ×
Issue Migrate × ×
Batch PR Create ×

×: Not supported (returns NotSupportedError)

Footnotes:

  • PR Reviewers (Bitbucket): list only (add / remove not supported).
  • Branch Protect (Bitbucket): Only force-push and deletion control; review requirements, status checks, and admin enforcement are not supported.
  • Org (Azure DevOps): list, view, repos only; members, create, delete are not supported.

Development

# Run tests (with coverage)
pytest

# Run specific tests
pytest tests/test_commands/test_pr.py

Integration Tests

Integration tests against real services are also available.

  • Self-hosted (Gitea / Forgejo / Gogs / GitBucket): Can run automatically with Docker
  • SaaS (GitHub / GitLab / Bitbucket / Azure DevOps): Requires accounts and API tokens for each service

See docs/integration-testing.md for detailed setup instructions.

# Self-hosted tests (auto Docker startup and cleanup)
bash tests/integration/run_selfhosted.sh

# SaaS tests (set tokens in .env first)
bash tests/integration/run_saas.sh

Contributing

This project is provided under the 0BSD license. Issues may be filed, but responses and fixes are not guaranteed. Pull requests are not accepted. Feel free to fork and use it as you wish.

Changelog

See CHANGELOG.md.

License

0BSD

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