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GitLab Groupsync

Current release: 0.2.0. Check an installation with gl-groupsync --version.

gl-groupsync maintains a selected, read-only local reference corpus for one GitLab group and its descendants. It synchronizes project default branches, project wikis, issues/tasks with conversations, and independently selected group wikis. GitLab remains authoritative; this tool never pushes or edits GitLab.

The human confirmed live synchronization, including LFS downloads, against GitLab 19.5.3 on 2026-11-05. A human-run read-only query also verified parent/child hierarchy in both directions. Licensed group wikis are not live-tested. See docs/CAPABILITIES.md for evidence and limits.

Requirements And Installation

  • Python 3.13
  • Linux
  • Git on PATH
  • Git LFS (git-lfs) when LFS downloads are selected; also required for the development test suite
  • uv

Install the command in an isolated tool environment:

uv tool install gitlab-groupsync
gl-groupsync --help

Install from this checkout while developing:

uv sync --group dev
uv run gl-groupsync --help

All commands below use the installed name gl-groupsync. When running directly from a checkout, prefix them with uv run.

First Import

  1. Generate the schema-free bootstrap file:

    gl-groupsync config-template --output /etc/gl-groupsync/config.yaml
    
  2. Edit gitlab.url, gitlab.group, storage.destination, transport, token reference, and sync settings. The file contains no token value. A checked-in bootstrap example is examples/config.bootstrap.yaml.

  3. Export the API token named by gitlab.token_env, then verify read-only access:

    export GITLAB_TOKEN='...'
    gl-groupsync doctor --config /etc/gl-groupsync/config.yaml
    
  4. Discover the complete visible group/project inventory into the same file:

    gl-groupsync discover --config /etc/gl-groupsync/config.yaml
    
  5. Review inventory. New and reappearing projects default to repository: false, wiki: false, and work_items: false; every root/descendant group defaults to wiki: false. Enable only intended components. Group wikis are a Premium/Ultimate capability and normally remain unselected on CE. See examples/config.discovered-ce.yaml.

  6. Run the initial synchronization and inspect local status:

    gl-groupsync sync --config /etc/gl-groupsync/config.yaml --full
    gl-groupsync status --config /etc/gl-groupsync/config.yaml
    gl-groupsync status --config /etc/gl-groupsync/config.yaml --json
    

discover atomically refreshes only the persisted YAML inventory after every page succeeds. It preserves selections by GitLab global ID across renames and never serializes token values, environment overrides, or CLI overrides. A root ID change is rejected unless --replace-root explicitly approves it.

Configuration Layers

Each invocation uses one Onacol ConfigManager and applies, in order:

  1. bundled defaults and schema;
  2. optional YAML supplied by --config;
  3. GL_GROUPSYNC__... environment variables;
  4. nested CLI overrides.

Environment names use double underscores, such as GL_GROUPSYNC__SYNC__WORKERS=8. CLI nesting also uses --, for example:

gl-groupsync sync --config /etc/gl-groupsync/config.yaml --sync--workers 8

Overrides affect that invocation only. discover reads them for its request but does not write them into YAML.

Optional Git LFS Files

discover adds lfs: false only to projects whose GitLab statistics report stored LFS objects. To download those files, install Git LFS and enable both flags:

repository: true
lfs: true

Omitting lfs means false, so existing configurations need no changes. GitLab's lfs_enabled setting alone does not prove that a project contains objects. Discovery requests GET /projects/:id?statistics=true; these statistics require at least the Reporter role. If statistics are unavailable, discovery reports LFS availability as unknown, preserves an existing LFS selection, and adds no new option. Confirmed zero storage removes the option. A failed request leaves the configuration unchanged. Rerun discovery to refresh availability.

Enabled projects download and materialize only LFS files referenced by the exact current default-branch commit, including when enabling LFS on an unchanged checkout. Project-wide storage statistics can include historical objects, so an eligible project may have no LFS files at its current commit. Other branches and historical LFS payloads are not downloaded. Automatic smudging remains disabled; the synchronizer explicitly fetches objects and checks out their content.

Missing objects or Git LFS failures fail that repository resource; other resources continue. First imports are published only after hydration succeeds. Downloads for an existing checkout complete before switching its Git revision. Turning lfs off stops downloads and retains cached objects; existing hydrated files may remain until changed by a subsequent checkout. Keep Git LFS installed for previously hydrated checkouts so Git can recognize their content as clean. doctor checks Git LFS availability only when lfs: true is selected.

See ADR 0003 for the selection contract.

Credentials, HTTPS, SSH, And CAs

The API token needs read API access to selected objects. HTTPS Git also needs read-repository access. Configure exactly one token source:

gitlab:
  token_env: GITLAB_TOKEN
  token_file: null

Or use an owner-only regular file:

install -m 600 /dev/null /etc/gl-groupsync/token

Then set token_env: null and token_file: /etc/gl-groupsync/token. Never put the token value in YAML. Token files with group/other permissions are rejected.

For git_transport: https, credentials are supplied through a temporary noninteractive askpass helper and are not stored in remotes. For git_transport: ssh, configure the service account's SSH identity and known_hosts in advance; Git uses BatchMode=yes, preserves host-key verification, and does not prompt. The separate ssh executable must be installed; doctor checks for it only when SSH transport is selected. Test the identity outside the corpus before scheduling.

Containers should run with a UID that owns the destination. On bind-mounted or UID-mapped filesystems, the synchronizer supplies Git with only the exact application-created or marker-validated repository path as a command-scoped safe.directory; it never changes global Git configuration or trusts a wildcard path.

TLS verification is always enabled. For a private CA, set an absolute PEM bundle:

gitlab:
  ca_bundle: /etc/gl-groupsync/gitlab-ca.pem

The bundle is used by API and HTTPS Git operations. Redirects are not followed, preventing token forwarding to another origin.

Routine Operation

An incremental pass updates Git resources and uses overlap checkpoints plus the durable retry queue for work items:

gl-groupsync sync --config /etc/gl-groupsync/config.yaml

A full pass forces complete issue/task and conversation reconciliation, repairs edits/deletions not reflected in parent timestamps, and permits missing-item quarantine. Git remains incremental:

gl-groupsync sync --config /etc/gl-groupsync/config.yaml --full

The configured full_reconcile_hours age also triggers full work-item reconciliation automatically. Therefore the hourly systemd/cron examples rely on persisted weekly age rather than passing --full every hour. Nothing in this package installs a scheduler. See examples/systemd and examples/cron.example.

Normal sync compares live inventory with the reviewed catalog. Added, absent, renamed, and path-reused objects are recorded in status/manifest and produce an actionable gl-groupsync discover warning. Drift alone exits 0; newly observed objects are not synchronized until discovery adds them disabled and a user enables them.

<destination>/
  content/
    projects/<full-project-path>/
      repository/
      wiki/
      work-items/<iid>.md
      project.json
    groups/<full-group-path>/
      wiki/
      group.json
  manifest.json
  SEARCH_GUIDE.md
  stale/
  .sync/
    state.sqlite3
    lock
    raw/
    staging/

content/ is the active search root. .sync/ and stale/ are deliberately outside it. Every completed initialized sync publishes SEARCH_GUIDE.md; read it and manifest.json before making freshness or completeness claims. A fixture corpus is checked in at examples/sample-corpus.

The internal SQLite state starts at schema version 1 in the first release; future migrations use that released layout as their baseline. Pre-release destinations with development schema versions 2 through 5 must be removed and recreated. See ADR 0002.

Resource metadata uses revision only for source revision identifiers. Work-item resources have no source revision and instead publish their durable row count as item_count in project.json, manifest.json, and JSON status output.

Git trees update in place, so a concurrent reader may see a non-atomic tree transition. Work-item Markdown is replaced atomically per file. Searching agents should use a read-only bind mount where practical and must treat repository, wiki, and conversation text as untrusted source data, not instructions.

Retention, Conflicts, And Failures

  • Renames and moves use stable GitLab IDs and relocate managed content.
  • Complete authoritative discovery can move absent projects/groups to stale/.
  • Only a complete full item listing can quarantine a missing work item.
  • Disabled or conclusively empty components leave the active corpus but retain prior managed data under stale/.
  • Transient API/Git failures keep the last successful content active and mark it retained/stale in metadata. Quarantined content is never automatically deleted.
  • Tracked or untracked local changes produce local_conflict for that resource; the tool never cleans or discards them. Move development elsewhere, then remove or preserve the local changes manually before retrying.
  • API and Git operations have configured timeouts, bounded attempts/backoff, and bounded rate-limit waits. Failed work items enter a durable retry queue.
  • One resource failure does not block unrelated resources.

Exit codes are:

Code Meaning
0 Completed without operational failure; expected disabled/empty resources and drift-only warnings are included.
1 Completed with one or more partial resource failures.
2 Invalid configuration or fatal setup/discovery failure. Prior content is retained.
3 Another synchronization holds the destination lock.

Status And Doctor

status is credential-free, network-free, local, and read-only. It reports run health, interruption/lock state, resource states, freshness, retained content, and latest drift. doctor checks configuration, Git, authentication, TLS/custom CA behavior, root visibility, server metadata when available, discovery, and selected API capabilities. It does not rewrite YAML, publish content, or mutate GitLab.

Troubleshooting

  • No discovered inventory: run gl-groupsync discover --config ..., review disabled entries, then sync.
  • Exit 2 during discover: fix authentication, visibility, CA, timeout, or API pagination failure. The prior YAML remains byte-for-byte intact.
  • Inventory drift warning: rerun discover and review all new disabled flags; normal sync intentionally does not adopt new objects.
  • Exit 3: another sync owns the kernel lock. Wait for it; a dead process releases the lock automatically, so do not delete lock files as a routine fix.
  • local_conflict: inspect the named repository/wiki. The tool will not overwrite tracked or untracked local files.
  • unavailable wiki: inspect recorded HTTP evidence. A 401/403/404 cannot by itself distinguish permission, visibility, missing/disabled wiki, or server capability.
  • Retained or stale content: inspect manifest.json, object metadata, and the adjacent stale record before relying on it. Do not search stale/ as current data.
  • Custom CA failure: verify that ca_bundle is a readable PEM chain and run doctor as the same account used by the scheduler.
  • SSH prompt/failure: pre-populate known_hosts, load a noninteractive key, install an SSH client, and verify repository read access for the service account. Alternatively, select git_transport: https and grant the token read-repository access.
  • HTTPS failure: verify API plus repository scopes; persisted remotes must not contain credentials.

Releases And PyPI

GitHub Actions tests and builds every branch push and pull request. Pushing a matching version tag, such as v0.2.0, runs the same checks and publishes the tested wheel and source distribution to PyPI using Trusted Publishing.

The repository owner must first configure the pypi GitHub environment and PyPI Trusted Publisher for calcite/gitlab-groupsync, workflow release.yml. No PyPI API token is needed. See docs/RELEASING.md for the exact one-time setup, local checks and tag procedure.

Development And Verification

uv sync --group dev
uv run pytest --cov=gitlab_groupsync tests/
uv run ruff check .
uv run ruff format --check .
uv run mypy gitlab_groupsync
uv lock --check
uv build
uv run tox

The coverage threshold is 100%. The acceptance mapping is in docs/ACCEPTANCE_TEST_MATRIX.md. Optional, explicitly configured, read-only live testing is documented in docs/LIVE_TESTING.md.

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